河南省郑州市中原区第七十三中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

九年级英语期末随堂练习题本一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1个练习值，共20个练习值）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhichsportdoesMarylikenow?A.BasketballB.VolleyballC.Soccer2.Whattimedidthewomangethere?A.At8:00amB.At9:00amC.At10:00am3.Howlonghaven'ttheyseeneachother?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears4.WhereistheCityLibrary?A.Acrossfromthezoo.B.OnNo.62StreetC.Nexttothezoo5.HowmanystudentscometoschoolonfootinJack'sclassnow?A.6B.7C.14第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhyisRichfeelinguncomfortablenow?A.Hewasn'taskedtothepartyB.Thepartywastoonoisy.C.Aguestlefttoolate.7.Whoenjoyedagooddayoff?A.Rich.B.AprilC.Theboss听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题8.WhydidSarahleaveLiverpool?A.BecauseherfatherwasofferedanewjobB.Becauseshecontinuedstudyingincollege.C.BecauseshepreferredLondontoLiverpool.9.Whichisthesecondcitymentionedintheconversation?A.Brighton.B.Oxford.C.London10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.InterviewerandintervieweeB.CustomerandsaleswomanC.Parentandchild听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatdoyouhavetocarrywhenyouvisitSingapore?A.WarmclothesB.CarlicenseC.Enoughmoney12.How’stheweatherinSingapore?A.It'shotalltheyearroundB.It'swarmthereC.It'scoolthere13.WhatwillyouenjoydoinginSingapore?A.DrivingacarB.PlantingtreesC.Doingshopping听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。14.WhyhasPetebeenworkingtwojobs?A.TomakemoneyforatourB.TocoverthemoneyforschoolC.Wedon’tknow.15.HowmanykindsofqualitiesmakesJoanagoodteacher?A.OneB.TwoC.Three第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2个练习值，共40个练习值）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AMakeaSchoolMemoryBookYouwillnotbelievehowfastthetimeflies.Astimegoesby,youwillbegintoforgetallthegoodtimeyouhadinMiddleSchool.Startdesigningamemorybooktorecordallthosewonderfulmemories.BeaTouristinYourOwnCityCanyousurelysaythatyouknowyourcityinandout?Takethetimetovisitmorethanjustyourusualhangoutplaces.Thereismoretolifethanhangingoutatthelibraryorthemall.Beatouristinyourowncity,gosomeplacenewandyoumaybesurprisedbyjusthowwonderfulthatanoldtowncanbe.CreateaVideoWeareallgiftedwithnaturalskillslikedancing,singing,drawingandsoon.Toshowyourskillsandtoseejusthowmanypeoplelovethat,whynotcreateavideo?It’sagreatwaytobringoutyourcreativeside.StartaBusinessAteenwhoisgoodatbargainshoppingmayfindsuccessbuyingandresellinggoodsfromthriftstores.Therearesomerisksbuttheycanbewonderfullearningchancesforyou.WordBankbargain讨价还价thriftstore二手商店根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whatwillyourecordinyourschoolmemorybook?A.Theplacesyouwanttovisit.B.Theplansaboutmakingadancingvideo.C.Thefunyouhadwithyourclassmates.D.Thegoodsyouwanttosellinyourbusiness.2.Inactivity2,whichplaceshouldyouvisitinyourowncity?A.Theplacewhereyoustudy. B.Theplaceyouhaven’tbeento.C.Theplaceyouareinterestedin. D.Theplacewhereyouusuallyhangout.3.What’sthepurposeofcreatingavideo?A.Todrawmorepeople’sattention. B.Tomakemorepocketmoney.C.Toshareyourcreativevideos. D.Toshowyournaturaltalents.4.What’sspecialaboutactivity4?A.Itmakespeopletiredofshopping. B.Itbringspeoplesomerisksintheprocess.C.Ithelpspeoplekeepawayfromrisks. D.ItstopspeoplefromshoppingontheInternet.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teens. B.Tourists. C.Dancers. D.Businessmen.【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在夏季青少年夏可以做的一些娱乐活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Startdesigningamemorybooktorecordallthosewonderfulmemories.”可知设计一本记忆书来记录那些在学校里发生的美好回忆。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beatouristinyourowncity,gosomeplacenew”可知要去一个新的地方，即自己没有去过的地方。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toshowyourskillsandtoseejusthowmanypeoplelovethat,whynotcreateavideo”可知为了展示你的技能，看看有多少人喜欢它，为什么不制作一个视频呢。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ateenwhoisgoodatbargainshoppingmayfindsuccessbuyingandresellinggoodsfromthriftstores.Therearesomerisksbuttheycanbewonderfullearningchancesforyou.”可知会有一些风险，但它们对你来说可能是极好的学习机会。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“FunActivitiesforTeenstoDoinSummer”可知本文是写给青少年的。故选A。BIn2017,BobCharlandwasdiagnosedwithabraincancer.Thedoctorsaidtherewasnothingtheycoulddotostoptheillness,andfinallyitwouldtakehislife.Mostpeopleinthesituationwouldtravelaroundtheworldandchoosetoforgetwhattheyareexperiencing,butBobdecidedtobringgreatermeaningtotherestofhislifebydoingsomethingspecialforchildreninneed.WhenBobreceivedacallfromateacher,itbegan.Theteacheraskedhimifhecoulddonatesomeusedbikes.Surehecould.Sincethen,Bobhasdonatedabout1,000bikes.Hedidthisthroughtheorganizationhecreated,PedalThruYouth.Hespentover10,000dollarsofhisownmoneyonit.MostofthechildrenBobbroughtbikestolivedinhigh-crimeneighborhoods,sohealsoprovidedsafetylessonstohelpprotectthem.Nowheisknowninsomeneighborhoodsas“BobtheBikeGuy”.“Tospendtimewithkidsandseetheirsmilesisanamazingfeeling,”saidBob.“Sometimesforthefirsttimeinalongtime,theyseethatsomebodycares.”Inaddition,Bobrecentlybeganabackpackprogram.Heoffersbasicnecessities,includinghatsandglovestohomelesspeople.SomestudentshelpBobwithhisbackpackprogram.Althoughtheydon’thavemuch,it’simportantforthemtodowhattheycan.ThatisexactlytheinfluenceBobhopestohave,andhewillgoonrepairinganddonatingbikes.“MybrainwillcontinuetogetworseandatsomepointIwilldie,”hesaid.“ButI’mnotthereyet.WhynotcontinuedoingwhatIlove?”WordBankdiagnose诊断necessity必需品根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.WhendidBobbegindonatingbikes?A.Afterreceivingacallfromateacher.B.Afterbeingdiagnosedwithabraincancer.C.Afterspendingtimewithkidsandseeingtheirsmiles.D.Afterbeginninghisbackpackprogram.7.Whatwouldmostpeopledowhengettingahopelessillnessaccordingtothepassage？A.Getanxiousandgiveupthemselves.B.Setoutaroundtheworldandrelaxthemselvescompletely.C.Stayinthehospitalandtakethedoctor’sadvice.D.Bringgreatermeaningtotheirlifebydoingsomethingspecial.8.WhodoesBob’sbackpackprogramhelp?A.Childreninneed. B.Childreninhigh-crimeneighborhoods.C.Homelesspeople. D.Studentswholiketohelpothers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”refertointhethirdparagraph?A.BobgoingonrepairinganddonatingbikesB.Somestudentsdoingwhattheycantohelp,thoughtheydon’thavemuchC.Somehomelesspeoplelivinghappylives.D.Somestudentsofferingbasicnecessitiestohomelesspeople10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?AThewaysoffacingchallenges B.NevergiveupC.Thepowerofhelpingothers D.Adyingman’sgifts【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了因为生病将要失去生命的Bob在临终之前选择做好事来给予别人帮助的故事。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenBobreceivedacallfromateacher,itbegan.Theteacheraskedhimifhecoulddonatesomeusedbikes.Surehecould.Sincethen,Bobhasdonatedabout1,000bikes.”可知，在接到老师的电话后，Bob开始捐赠自行车，故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostpeopleinthesituationwouldtravelaroundtheworldandchoosetoforgetwhattheyareexperiencing”可知，大多数人在得了绝症时，他们会环游世界，完全放松自己，故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bobrecentlybeganabackpackprogram.Heoffersbasicnecessities,includinghatsandglovestohomelesspeople”可知，Bob的背包计划帮助了无家可归的人，故选C。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据“SomestudentshelpBobwithhisbackpackprogram.Althoughtheydon’thavemuch,it’simportantforthemtodowhattheycan.ThatisexactlytheinfluenceBobhopestohave,andhewillgoonrepairinganddonatingbikes.”可知，一些学生帮助Bob进行背包计划，虽然他们没有多少钱，但重要的是他们要做他们能做的。那个正是Bob希望产生的影响，他将继续修理和捐赠自行车，由前后文含义并结合选项可知，“That”指代的是“一些学生尽其所能提供帮助，尽管他们没有太多”，故选B。【10题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了因为生病将要失去生命的Bob在临终之前选择做好事来给予别人帮助的故事，所以D项“一个垂死的人的礼物”最符合文章标题，故选D。CAyoungactressisabouttogoontothestage.Asshewaitsbythesideofthestage,shelooksnervous.Youmighthearthatshesaystoherfriendinalowvoice,“I’vegotbutterfliesinmystomach.”Butterfliesinherstomach?Wheredidthosegetinthere?Thefeelingofbutterfliescomesfromthingsproducedbythebodyinstressfulsituations.Onethingthatthebodymakesunderstressiscortisol.Ithelpsthebodyinnormalsituations.Infact,ithelpsthebodydonormalactivitiesinthemorningafterwakingup.Italsoplaysaroleinhelpingthebodyandmindrespondwell.However,whenthebodyisunderstress,cortisolbeginstoinfluencethestomach.Forsomepeople,cortisolshutsdownthestomach,producingthefunnyfeelingofbutterflies.Forothers,cortisolspeedsupthewaythestomachworks,whichmakesthesepeoplefeelsick.Scientistsbelievethatstressishelpfulanditisapreparationfordealingwithdifficulties.Withthispreparationcomesthepowertodowiththechangesoutside.Sobeingnervousisn’tallbad.However,ifpeopleisundernervousnessforalongtime,theycanlosecontrolofthebody,whichwillleadtoillness.Soweshouldlearntokeepitaway.Allyouneedtodotokeepawayfromafewbutterfliesinthestomachisjustrelaxing.Laughingwithortalkingtoothersaboutyourstresscanhelpwithit.Steppingoutontothestagewillalsohelpthosebutterfliesflyaway.WordBankstage舞台cortisol皮质醇respond做出反应根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicatthebeginningofthetext?A.Bylistingthetruth. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byraisingquestions. D.Byexplainingdifferences.12.Whydopeoplefeelnervousaccordingtothetext?A.Becausetheyneedtobehealthy.B.Becausetheywanttodonormalactivities.C.Becausetheyhavemadelesspreparations.D.Becausethereisonethinginfluencingtheirbodies.13.Whatcanweknowaboutthecortisol?A.Ithasbothgoodandbadinfluencesonpeople.B.Itpreventspeoplefromgettingsick.C.It’salwayshelpfultopeople.D.Itdoesn’tplayanimportantroleindoingwithdifficulties.14.Whichparagraphgivesopinionsofdealingwithstress?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Theinformationaboutthebutterflies. B.Howtogetawayfromstress.C.Whypeoplefeelnervous. D.Theimportanceofbeingawayfromstress.【答案】11.B12.D13.A14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍的是人们在紧张的时候身体里会产生的一种化学物质——皮质醇，同时还提及了这种化学物质是如何影响人们身体的，最后提出了一些缓解紧张情绪的方法。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ayoungactressisabouttogoontothestage...”可知本文通过一名演员的例子引出了文章的主题。故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onethingthatthebodymakesunderstressiscortisol”以及“whenthebodyisunderstress,cortisolbeginstoinfluencethestomach”可知当身体处于压力下，皮质醇会对身体产生影响，就会感到紧张。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithelpsthebodyinnormalsituations”以及“However,whenthebodyisunderstress,cortisolbeginstoinfluencethestomach”可知皮质醇在正常情况下对身体有好处，然而当身体处于压力下时，皮质醇开始影响胃，所以皮质醇对人有好的影响，也有坏的影响。故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“Allyouneedtodotokeepawayfromafewbutterfliesinthestomachisjustrelaxing....”可知你所需要做的就是放松，所以第四段介绍了处理压力的建议。故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是人们在紧张的时候身体里会产生的一种化学物质——皮质醇，同时还提及了这种化学物质是如何影响人们身体的，最后提出了一些缓解紧张情绪的方法。故选C。DSchooltripsofferagreatopportunitytolearnoutsidetheclassroomininterestingways.Seeingsomethinginreallifeonaschooltripcanhelpyoulearnquicklyandeasily.Then,herearesomesuggestionsfortripsthatyoucantake.____16____Thiswillbeaveryinterestingexperienceforstudents,especiallyforthosewhogrewupinthecities.Inthecities,therearehighbuildingseverywhereandstudentshavefewopportunitiesofgettingclosetothenatureintheirdailylife.Then,atriptoancientbuildingsaspartofyourhistorylessonsisalsosuggested.Learninghistorythroughtheseancientbuildingsismoreeffectivethanonlylearningitthroughbooks.____17____Youwillalsoenjoyatriptoasciencemuseum.Asstudents,theymayfindthattheirlifehasbeensurroundedbymuchscienceandtechnologyinformation.____18____Whatelsecanyoudoonaschooltrip?Ofcourse,schooltripsaren’talwaysaboutstudy.____19____Ifyouareamemberofaschoolsportsteam,youmightgetthechancetogoawayonaspecialtriptocompetewithotherschoolteams.____20____Ifyouhaveachancetotakeanyofthem,pleaseenjoyit!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Someschooltripsareaboutsportsactivities.B.Youcanenjoyatriptoafarmtoseesomeplantsandanimals.C.Inaword,thistripwillbeveryinterestinganduseful.D.So,thistripwillhelpyouknowmoreaboutthelatestscienceinformation.E.Schooltripsareanaturalwaytolearnmoreabouttherealworldandnewskills.【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.A20.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章先是指出校园旅行给我们提供了一个很好的机会去学习、了解学校外面的世界。然后介绍了四种学生可能会感兴趣的校园旅行，文章在最后呼吁我们要享受校园旅行。【16题详解】根据“studentshavefewopportunitiesofgettingclosetothenatureintheirdailylife.”可知本段介绍亲近大自然对许多学生，尤其是在城市长大的学生而言是有趣的经历，选项B“你可以去农场看一些植物和动物”符合语境。故选B。【17题详解】根据“Learninghistorythroughtheseancientbuildingsismoreeffectivethanonlylearningitthroughbooks”可知是把去古建筑参观作为历史学习一部分，所以空处所选句子应是说这种旅行是有用的，选项C“总之，这次旅行将非常有趣和有用”符合语境。故选C。【18题详解】根据“Asstudents,theymayfindthattheirlifehasbeensurroundedbymuchscienceandtechnologyinformation”可知此处所填应与科技相关。选项D“所以，这次旅行将帮助你更多地了解最新的科学信息”符合语境。故选D。【19题详解】根据前句“Ofcourse,schooltripsaren’talwaysaboutstudy”及后句“Ifyouareamemberofaschoolsportsteam,youmightgetthechancetogoawayonaspecialtriptocompetewithotherschoolteams.”可知空处所选句子应是介绍校园旅行和运动有关，选项A“有些学校旅行是关于体育活动的”符合语境。故选A。【20题详解】根据“Ifyouhaveachancetotakeanyofthem,pleaseenjoyit!”可知空处所选句子应是总体介绍校园旅行的益处，从而呼吁读者享受校园旅行。选项E“学校旅行是学习更多真实世界和新技能的自然方式”符合语境。故选E。三．完形填空（15小题，每小题1个练习值，共15个练习值）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,Isawahomelesspersoncarryinga____21____whichsaidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.AssoonasI____22____it,Iknewitwastimeformetocarryoutthetask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreetthinkingthatgetting____23____acupofhotcoffeewouldbegreat.IwenttoUncleBob’snearbyandaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemea____24____.Ithenwentbacktothestreetcornerwheretheman____25____.AsIwentuptohim,Icouldseethatthe____26____Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI____27____himthehotcoffee,heacceptedithappily.Ijustsaid,“Thisis____28____you,mydear.”Icouldseesomuchjoyinhisfaceandeventears____29____down.Hekeptthankingmeandholdinghiscoffeelikethebiggest____30____andprizeinhislife.Itmademecrythata(n)____31____actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarm.I____32____tothebusstopwithsuchahappyhop.Whenthe____33____openedthedoor,Iwasgoingtopaythebusfee.However,tomysurprise,hewavedmethroughandsaid,“Honey,youdon’tneedtopay.Thisisonme.”Heexplainedthatit____34____hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.Thisamazingmomentwasthewarmestinmyheartanditgavemydayandmylifeanew____35____.Itbringsmesuchajoytosimpleloveandgaveahandtoothers.WordBankcounter柜台hop齐足跳行21.A.poster B.notice C.photo D.sign22.A.reached B.faced C.read D.held23.A.me B.you C.her D.him24.A.water B.coffee C.milk D.tea25.A.stayed B.visited C.shared D.expected26.A.better B.closer C.farther D.more27.A.showed B.sold C.made D.handed28.A.for B.with C.from D.about29.A.running B.breaking C.walking D.stepping30.A.inspiration B.honor C.treasure D.imagination31.A.unusual B.simple C.strange D.careless32.A.gaveback B.talkedback C.walkedback D.calledback33.A.teacher B.passenger C.driver D.doctor34.A.took B.touched C.broke D.opened35.A.start B.doubt C.surprise D.pleasure【答案】21.D22.C23.D24.B25.A26.B27.D28.A29.A30.C31.B32.C33.C34.B35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要描述了作者在圣弗兰西斯科的令人惊奇的经历，它带给作者一种单纯的爱和祝福的喜悦。【21题详解】句意：在我等车的时候，我看到了一个无家可归的人拿着一个指示牌上面写着他想要一杯热咖啡。poster海报；notice通知；photo图片；sign标牌。根据“whichsaidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.”可知是标牌上写着他想要一杯热咖啡。故选D。【22题详解】句意：我一看到它，就知道到我执行任务的时间了。reached到达；faced面对；read读；held举着。根据“AssoonasI...it”可知是看到标牌，用动词read。故选C。【23题详解】句意：我高兴地跑过大街，想着给他弄杯热咖啡将是非常好的。me我；you你；her她；him他。根据“wheretheman”可知是给那个无家可归的人，用代词him。故选D。【24题详解】句意：我去了附近鲍勃叔叔家，叫柜台后面的那个女士给我一杯咖啡。water水；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶；tea茶。根据“whichsaidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.”可知是要一杯咖啡。故选B。【25题详解】句意：然后我走回那个人待的角落。stayed停留；visited参观；shared分享；expected期待。根据“wheretheman...”可知是那个人待的地方。故选A。【26题详解】句意：当我走向他的时候，我能看到我越走近他，他眼中的喜悦越多。better更好；closer更近；farther更远；more更多。根据“Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.”可知是走近他。故选B。【27题详解】句意：当我递给他咖啡的时候，他愉快地接受了。showed展示；sold卖；made制作；handed递交。根据“himthehotcoffee”可知是递给他咖啡。故选D。【28题详解】句意：亲爱的，这是给你的。for为了；with和；from从；about关于。根据“Thisis...you”可知是给他的，用介词for。故选A。【29题详解】句意：在他脸上我能看到那么多的喜悦甚至是流下了眼泪。running跑；breaking打破；walking走；stepping踩。根据“eventears...down”可知是留下了眼泪，用动词run。故选A。【30题详解】句意：他不停地感谢我，手里握着咖啡就像他一生中最大的宝藏和奖励。inspiration灵感；honor荣誉；treasure宝藏；imagination想象。根据“holdinghiscoffeelikethebiggest...andprize”可知他拿着咖啡，就像是宝藏一样。故选C。【31题详解】句意：它使我哭了，这么简单的一个动作，能带来这么大的快乐，使人感到真正的温暖。ususual不同寻常的；simple简单的；strange奇怪的；careless粗心的。根据“actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarm”可知作者给无家可归的人一杯咖啡，这是一件简单的事情。故选B。【32题详解】句意：我高兴地蹦跳着回到公交车站。gaveback归还；talkedback回嘴；walkedback走回；calledback回电话。根据“tothebusstopwithsuchahappyhop”可知是作者走回车站。故选C。【33题详解】句意：当司机打开门，我想付车费。teacher老师；passenger乘客；driver司机；doctor医生。根据“openedthedoor”可知是公交车司机打开门。故选C。【34题详解】句意：他解释道我免费送咖啡触动了他的心。took带走；touched触摸，感动；broke打破；opened打开。根据“hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.”可知作者的行为感动了司机。故选B。【35题详解】句意：这个神奇的时刻是我心中最温暖的时刻，它给了我的一天和我的生活一个新的开始。start开始；doubt怀疑；surprise惊讶；pleasure快乐。根据“itgavemydayandmylifeanew”可知是让生活有一个新的开始。故选A。四．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1个练习值，共15个练习值）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。longthroughleafstopsuddeneatifbecrowdcowTheforestwasfullofshadowsasalittlegirlhurriedthroughitonesummereveninginJune.Itwasalready8o’clockandSylviewondered____36____hergrandmotherwouldbeangrywithherforbeingsolate.EveryeveningSylvielefthergrandmother’shouseat5:30tobringtheir____37____home.Theoldanimalspentherdaysoutintheopencountry____38____sweetgrass.ItwasSylvie’sjobtobringherhometobemilked.WhenthecowheardSylvie’svoicecallingher,shewouldhideamongthebushes.ThiseveningithadtakenSylvie____39____thanusualtofindhercow.Thechildhurriedthecow____40____thedarkforest,followinganarrowpaththatledtohergrandmother’shome.Thecow____41____atasmallstreamtodrink.AsSylviewaited,sheputherbarefeetinthecold,freshwaterofthestream.Shehadneverbefore____42____aloneintheforestaslateasthis.Theairwassoftandsweet.Sylviefeltasifshewereapartofthegrayshadowsandthesilver____43____thatmovedintheeveningbreeze.Shebeganthinkinghowitwasonlyayearagothatshecametohergrandmother’sfarm.Beforethat,shehadlivedwithhermotherandfatherinadirty,____44____factorytown.Oneday,Sylvie’sgrandmotherhadvisitedthem____45____andhadchosenSylviefromallherbrothersandsisterstobetheonetohelpheronherfarminVermont.【答案】36.if37.cow38.eating39.longer40.through41.stopped42.been43.leaves44.crowded45.suddenly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sylvie帮助奶奶把牛赶回家。【36题详解】句意：已经8点了，Sylvie想知道她的祖母会不会因为她这么晚而生气。根据“wondered...hergrandmotherwouldbeangrywithherforbeingsolate.”以及所给词可知是她奶奶是否会生气，if“是否”。故填if。【37题详解】句意：每天晚上，Sylvie都会在5:30离开祖母的家，把他们的奶牛带回家。根据“WhenthecowheardSylvie’svoicecallingher”可知是把牛带回家，cow“牛”，此处用名词原形。故填cow。【38题详解】句意：这只老动物整天在开阔的乡村里吃草。根据“sweetgrass”可知是吃草，eat“吃”，spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”。故填eating。【39题详解】句意：今天晚上，Sylvie花了比往常更长的时间才找到她的奶牛。根据“takenSylvie...thanusualtofindhercow”以及所给词可知是花费了更长时间，此处用比较级longer“更长”。故填longer。【40题详解】句意：孩子赶着奶牛穿过黑暗的森林，沿着一条通往祖母家的狭窄小路走去。根据“thedarkforest”以及所给词可知是穿过黑暗的森林，through“通过”。故填through。【41题详解】句意：奶牛在一条小溪边停下来喝水。根据“atasmallstreamtodrink”以及所给词可知是停下来去喝水，stop“停下”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填stopped。【42题详解】句意：她以前从来没有一个人在森林里这么晚。根据“hadneverbefore...aloneintheforestaslateasthis”以及所给词可知是没有一个人待在森林里这么晚，此处用be动词的过去分词，和had构成过去完成时。故填been。【43题详解】句意：Sylvie觉得自己好像是在晚风中移动的灰色阴影和银色树叶的一部分。根据“thegrayshadowsandthesilver...”以及所给词可知是灰色阴影和银色树叶，用名词复数leaves“树叶”。故填leaves。【44题详解】句意：在此之前，她和父母住在一个肮脏拥挤的工厂城里。根据“adirty...factorytown”以及所给词可知是一个脏的，拥挤的工厂城镇，修饰名词用形容词crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。【45题详解】句意：一天，Sylvie的祖母突然拜访了他们，并从她的兄弟姐妹中选择Sylvie来帮助她在佛蒙特州的农场。根据“visitedthem...”可知是突然拜访了他们，修饰动词用副词suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Lastwintervacation,IattendedanEnglish-speakingcompetition.It’simportantformebecauseitgavemethecouragetofacedifficulties.____46____weretwopartsinthespeech.Inthefirstpart,Ineededtogiveaspeechonacertainsubject.Iusedalltheskills___47___Ilearned.Inthesecondpart,thejudgeswouldaskaquestionaccordingtothespeaker’sspeech.ThiswasthemostdifficultpartformebecauseIdidn’tknow____48____thequestionwas.ButIjustcooleddownandtried____49____findthekeywordsandexplainthemwithsomeexamples.Inthisway,Ifinallywon____50____firstplace.Afterthat,Ilearnedanimportantlessonthatweshouldn’tgiveintoanydifficulties.Whenwehavethecouragetofacethem,wewinthegamealready!【答案】46.There47.that48.what49.to50.the【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加英语演讲比赛的经历。【46题详解】句意：演讲分为两部分。根据“weretwoparts”可知此处是结构therebe“有”。故填There。【47题详解】句意：我运用了我学到的所有技能。句子是定语从句，先行词是skills，关系词在从句中作宾语，且先行词有all修饰，故用that引导定语从句。故填that。【48题详解】句意：因为我不知道问题是什么。句子是宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。【49题详解】句意：但我只是冷静下来，努力找到关键词，并用一些例子来解释它们。trytodosth.“尽力做某事”。故填to。【50题详解】句意：就这样，我终于获得了第一名。序数词前加定冠词the。故填the。五．补全对话（5小题，每小题2个练习值，共10个练习值）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisCindyspeaking._________51_________?B:ThisisMary.Doyouhaveacold?Ididn’trecognizeyourvoicejustnow.A:Yes,Iamnotfeelingverywelltoday.B:I’msorrytohearthat._________52_________.A:Thanks.IwillB:Whatareyoudoingnow?A:ThemotherinmyhostfamilyistryingtomakezongziforusexchangestudentsTomorrowisDragonBoatFestival.B:You’resolucky._________53_________?A:Sure.OnthatdayChinesepeopleusuallyeatzongziandhaveboatraces.B:That’scool._________54_________?A:InordertorememberagreatpoetnamedQuyuan.B:Soundsinteresting.ItseemsthatChinaiswellworthvisiting._________55_________.A:Yes,Chinaisveryinteresting.Youcanapplyforahostfamilynextyear.【答案】51.Who’sthat52.Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourself53.Canyoutellmesomeinterestingcustomsaboutthefestival54.Whydotheydothat

55.IhopeIcangotoChinasomeday【解析】【导语】本文是Mary和Cindy两个人的对话。两人通过电话交谈了身体状况、正在做的事，并聊到端午节，最后Mary表示希望来中国。【51题详解】根据“ThisisMary”可知此处是打电话时询问对方是谁。故填Who’sthat。【52题详解】根据“I’msorrytohearthat”以及“Thanks.Iwill”可知是希望对方好好照顾自己。故填Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourself。【53题详解】根据“Sure.OnthatdayChinesepeopleusuallyeatzongziandhaveboatraces”可知此处询问对方能不能告诉一些