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GrammarFilling
有提示词题型解题技巧20-22年全国IIIIII卷各语法点考频动词一、提示词为动词Group1:
Predicateverbs(谓语动词)1.Hisspelling__________(improve)alotsincehetookhisteacher’sadvice2.Ilookforwardto_____________(admit)intotheEnglishDebatingclubinourschool.hasimprovedbeingadmittedGroup1:
Predicateverbs(谓语动词)
Conclusion:动词做谓语,考虑该谓语的时态,语态和主谓一致
时态:根据所在句或上下文_______;
或并列谓语时态语态:与_______在逻辑上是主动还是被动关系主谓一致:看______单复数。时间状语主语主语Group2:Non-Predicateverbs(非谓语动词)3.________(wander)inthestreet,Icameacrossmyformerdeskmatetheotherday.4.Alibaba,__________(found)byJackMa,discoveredacommercialopportunityonSinglesDay.5.Theytesteditonthemselves________(ensure)itwassafe.WanderingfoundedtoensureGroup2:Non-Predicateverbs(非谓语动词)Conclusion:2)做非谓语三种形式:todo表____________;
doing表___________;
done表_____________
主动/被动:分析___________与非谓语动词之间的关系。目的和将来被动和完成主动和进行逻辑主语Group3:
Wordformationofverbs
(动词词性转换)6.Shewasgreatly_________(frighten)whenhearinga___________(frighten)story.7.WheneverIfeeldiscouraged,myteachermakesmofullof_________(confident).8.__________(surprise),theytwoeventuallymarried.Conclusion:动词词性转化,常转换为名词、形容词、或者副词。frightenedconfidenceSurprisinglyfrighteningGroup3:
Wordformationofverbs
(动词词性转换)Conclusion:动词词性转化,常转换为名词、形容词、或者副词。
名词:①做主语或_宾_/_表_语②__介__词/_冠_词/_形容词_词后
③并列结构
形容词:修饰__名词__
副词:修饰__动词__/__形容词______/__副词_______/___句子______
形容词变副词规则5条
1)直接+ly;2)辅音+y结尾——变y为i+ly3)以ue结尾——去e+ly4)以le结尾——去e+y5)以ic结尾——+ally10Practice1.Afterleavingschool,Janesetupan__________(organize)tohelphomelesspeople.2.Shebecomesmuchmoreconfident,__________(believe)thattomorrowwillbeagreatday.3.Theprogramme___________(design)tohelppeoplewho_________(be)outofworkforalongtime.organizationbelievingisdesignedhasbeen二、有提示词--给出名词/人称代词1.WangYiyipassedthetest____________(success).2.Thetwinshavethesamelookbuttheyhavedifferent____________(personality).3.Weshouldnotonlytake_________(effect)measuretostopthem,butdrawsomelessonsfromthem.Conclusion1.提示词为名词时,通常考查1)名词复数:根据①_谓语单复数②_数量词③并列项统一2)词性转换:动词/形容词_/__副词_
successfullypersonalities
effective1.提示词为名词4.Weatheryouagreewith______(they)ornotisnotimportant.5.Finally,_______(he)hardworkpaidoff.6.Hismajorisbiology,________(I)isEnglish.7.Shehadtopush_________(she)forwardtogetapromotion.
mine
his
mine提示词为人称代词
herselfConclusion2.提示词为人称代词时,通常考查1)宾格/主格——做宾语/主语2)形容词性物主代词——相当于形容词,翻译成“...的”3)名词性物主代词—相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,翻译成“...的东西”4)反身代词:①动作的发出者和接收者相同
②语义上表示强调自己,常译为本人/自己/亲自。提示词为人称代词15
Practice1._________
(activity)thererangefromswimmingtohiking.2.AsIhadalotof___________(meaning)thingstodo,Ifinallyenjoyedmyschoollife.3.Hesayspeoplearebravertoenjoy__________
(they).4.YourhomeworkgotanAwhile_________(I)wasB.Activitiesmeaningfulthemselvesmine三、提示词为形容词提示词为形容词1.Onestudentprintedhis________(new)writtenessay.2.Thepartyisnotanimportantone,soyoucanjustbedressedin_________(formal)clothes.3.Thisyearisthe_________(big)SinglesDayeverforAlibaba.4.Onedayanemperorcalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir_________(fine)work,sothathecouldnewlyinformalbiggestfinestsummary提示词为形容词时,通常考察:1.比较级或最高级:1)比较级--语义上表示______________
--标志:______________
2)最高级--语义上表示______________
--标志:______________2.反义词:根据句义,在所给词加un-;im-;dis-;-less等表否定的前、后缀。3.词性转换:__________________提示词为形容词两者中,更....三者或以上,最....than;the...,the...ever;the...动词/名词/副词19
Practice1.He________(happy)joked,"Nooneisasluckyasme."2.Shewillwork_______(hard)toget
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