Unit 3 Teenage problems 素养检测含解析牛津译林九年级上册

第第页Unit3Teenageproblems素养检测（含解析）牛津译林九年级上册中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台

9AUnit3Teenageproblems素养综合检测

(满分100分,限时60分钟)

Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)

1.(2022四川达州中考)—Jessica,it’srainingoutside.

—Oh,youshouldbewhenyoudrivetowork.

A.hard;carefulB.hardly;careful

C.hard;carefullyD.hardly;carefully

2.(2023江苏盐城盐都区月考)Thefilm“Dearest”isverymovinganditisworthagain.

A.bewatchedB.beingwatched

C.towatchD.watching

3.—Tom,canyouyourroomIt’sabitofamess.

—Sorry,Mum.I’lldoitrightnow.

A.tidyupB.putup

C.lookupD.stayup

4.(2022江苏灌云期中)—Thankyouforhelpingmegethighmarksinexams.

—I’mproudofyou.

A.Nevermind.

B.Allright.

C.Don’tworry.

D.Don’tmentionit.

5.(2023江苏沭阳期中)—Ibegyourpardon.Ididn’tcatchyou.

—Ijustasked.

A.whetherwillwevisitthepark

B.whoyouplantodancewith

C.ifwewillsharetheproblemswithsomeoneornot

D.whethertodealwiththeproblem

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)

【人与社会·人际交往】(2022江苏昆山葛江中学一模)

Familyfightsare6pleasant.Whetheryouaredealingwithaloudsisterorastubbornmomordad,thesituationcanbebad.Atleastthat’s7wehavelearnedtoexpect.

WhatifitcouldbedifferentWhatiffamilyfightsandconflictscouldbeturnedintochancestobecomecloserWhatifproblemscouldbesolvedwitheveryonewalkingawayfeelingmoredeeplycared

8andloved

Familyfightingis,ononelevel,aboutpower.Someoneistellingsomeoneelsewhattodo.Inashortmoment,emotionscanbebroughtoutandthefightis9.Youcangodownthatoldroadoryoucantry10different.

Inanyfight,youhaveaneedtobelistenedtoandunderstood.Peopleraisetheirvoicesand11ateachotherbecausethey’renotbeinglistenedto.It’stotallyunconscious.Youwantyourmomordadtolistenandunderstand.Butyoualwaysseemtoforgetthepersonyou’refightingwithhasthesameneedtobelistenedto.Soifyoucan12yourneedforafewminutes,thesituationwillchangequickly.Givetheotherpersonsometimetoexpresshisorherfeelings,andyouwillearnyour

13tobelistenedto.

Andwhileyouarelistening,youhavetolistenfortherightinformation.Thebestwaytodothisin14situationsistoforgetmostofthewords15manypeoplecan’texpresswhattheyarefeelingwithwordsalone,especiallywhentheyareupset.

6.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.often

7.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

8.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

9.A.overB.upC.onD.away

10.A.anythingB.nothing

C.somethingD.everything

11.A.laughB.shoutC.cryD.stare

12.A.putonB.putaway

C.putinD.putaside

13.A.moneyB.offerC.turnD.job

14.A.emotionalB.medicalC.mentalD.physical

15.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.though

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

【人与自我·健康生活】(2022四川遂宁中考)

DearDr.Know,I’msoworriedthesedaysbecauseIgetpimples(青春痘).Itcausesmanyproblems.IfeelembarrassedwhenIentertheclassroombecauseallmyclassmateslookatmeinsurprise.Somestudentsevenlaughatme.Idon’twanttocommunicatewithanyone.Ihavetobethefirstonetogetintotheclassroomandthelastonetoleave.AndIbecomestressedoutandcan’tfallasleepatnight.WhatshouldIdoPleasewritetome.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.SadandFourteen

DearSadandFourteen,I’msosorrytohearthatyouareworriedaboutpimples.I’malsosorrythatIcan’tstandbesideyoutoshareyourstress.Atfirst,youshouldknowthatgettingpimplesisquitenormalinyourage.Congratulations!Itshowsthatyouhavegrownup.Secondly,youdon’tneedtocaretoomuch.YoucantellyourclassmatesyourproblemdirectlyandIthinktheywillunderstandyou.Thirdly,ifyoupaymoreattentiontootherthings,likestudyingoroutdooractivities,maybeyouwillfindmorefun.

（续表）

What’smore,youcanaskthedoctorsforsomemedicine.Ihopethingswillworkoutandeverythingwillbebetterforyousoon.Yourssincerely,Dr.Know

16.What’sSadandFourteen’sproblem

A.Hecan’tgetonwellwithhisparents.

B.Hegetspimplesanditcausesmanyproblems.

C.HehasproblemsinlearningEnglish.

D.Heisnotgoodatsports.

17.HowdoesSadandFourteenfeelwhenheenterstheclassroom

A.Embarrassed.B.Worried.

C.Happy.D.Excited.

18.HowmanysuggestionsdoesDr.Knowgivehim

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

19.InDr.Know’sopinion,whatdoes“gettingpimples”mean

A.Itmeansthatheisunhealthy.

B.Itmeansthatheisweakinstudy.

C.Itmeansthathehasgrownup.

D.Itmeansthathecan’tsleepwell.

20.Wherecanyouprobablyreadtheinformationabove

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanotice.

C.Inatourguidebook.D.Inanovel.

B

【人与社会·人际关系】(2023江苏宝应东北片期中)

Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents.However,itisnottrue.

Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).

Don’targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.

Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlyrodeitoncertaindays.

Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.

Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!

21.Accordingtothepassage,whohaveacommunicationproblem

A.Parentsandotherpeople.

B.Onlyschoolkidsandtheirparents.

C.Teachersandtheirstudents.

D.Parentsandchildrenofallages.

22.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap

A.5.B.4.

C.3.D.2.

23.Theunderlinedword“bridge”inthepassagemeans“”.

A.建立B.消除

C.通过D.到达

24.Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,you’dbetter.

A.arguewiththem

B.keepawayfromthem

C.agreewiththemallthetime

D.tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout

25.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.Howtobridgethegenerationgap

B.Howtocommunicatewithothers

C.Howtobegoodparents

D.Howtobeagoodchild

Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)

【人与自我·健康生活】(2023江苏泗洪期中)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtobeatsadness

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,boredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappyYou’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.26

Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.

Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.27

28Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworksbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.

Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.

Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.29

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.30Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.

A.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.B.WhocanyouaskforhelpC.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.D.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.E.DoyoulikelisteningtomusicF.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.G.Listentomusic.

26.27.28.29.30.

Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示或英文释义写出单词(每小题1分,共5分)

31.(2023江苏沭阳期中)Everyoneshouldpaymoreattentionto

(发音)thesenewwordscorrectly.

32.(2023江苏无锡滨湖区期中)MyfavouritesubjectsareMathsand

(化学)andIalsodowellinEnglish.

33.(2023江苏南通崇川区期中)ReadingEnglish(出声)isagoodhabitforyoutokeep.

34.Anyteacherwhois(makingsurerulesshouldbeobeyed)withhisstudentsmustbearesponsibleperson.

35.(2023江苏宝应东北片期中)Howmuchdothetwo(词典)cost

Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)

36.他别无选择,只好放弃了出国深造。

Heforfurthereducation.

37.我想知道多久以后如此多的电子邮件会得到回复。

Iamwonderinghowsoonso.

38.事实上,现在很多和我们同龄的学生有这样的问题。

Infact,nowthisproblem.

39.他怀疑彼得本学期是否能取得巨大进步。

HedoubtswhetherPeter.

40.这本书会尽快被翻译成英语吗

Willthebook

Ⅶ.阅读填空(每小题1分,共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填出所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

StudentsatahighschoolintheUSstateofVermontarewinningpraise.Theyarefightingbacka41onlinebullying.

AnappcalledAfterSchoolwasp42withstudents.Itsoriginalusewastopostanonymous(匿名的)messagesaboutlocalgoings-on.ButthemessagesaboutRutlandHighSchoolwere“negative(负面的)andobscene(骇人听闻的)”.

Sothestudentsaskedthecreatorsoftheapptotaketheirschool’smessageboardd43.Thentheystartedacampaign(运动).Smallnotesofpraiseandencouragementweres44tobulletinboards(公告栏)andwindowsaroundtheschool.

Studentsalsoa45thetechgiantAppletotakedownAfterSchoolfromitsAppStore.AnApplespokesmansaidthecompanya46.Theappwaslatertakendown.

MollyEngelsfromGrade10isthel47ofastudentgroup,CyberYou.Itwass48uptoteachpeopleresponsibleInternetuse.“Itwasabigwake-upcalltoseesomanypeoplei49bytheappinanegativeway,”shesaid.

TheRutlandstudents’anti-bullyingeffortsdrewpraisefromVermont’sformerGovernorPeterShumlin.

“I’mreallyp50ofthesekids,”Shumlinsaid.Headdedthattheyhadgottenthemessageto“standupforoneanotherandpushbackagainstthebullyingbehavior”.

41.42.43.44.45.

46.47.48.49.50.

Ⅷ.书面表达(共15分)

【新考法·选择性试题】(2023江苏南京科利华中学期中)

Notefromeditor:“Worriesinbottle”isacolumnonteenageproblemsinTeenagerMagazine.Nowweareinvitingyoutohelpsolveothers’worriesbywritingareplyletter.

写作要求:

1.请选择以上两个漂流瓶中的一个,以“Mike”的名义写一封回信。

2.内容需针对瓶中问题,并提出至少两条建议,可适当发挥,文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。

3.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范,词数80左右。

Dear,

Yours,

Mike

答案全解全析

Ⅰ.1.Ahard大量地;hardly几乎不。第一处表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除选项B和D。careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。第二处在句中作表语,应用形容词。故选A。

2.Dbeworthdoing意为“值得做”,故选D。

3.Atidyup整理;putup张贴;lookup查阅;stayup熬夜。根据“It’sabitofamess.”可知,房间很乱,需要收拾,故选A。

4.D句意:——谢谢你帮我在考试中取得高分。——别客气。我为你感到骄傲。Nevermind.没关系。Allright.好吧。Don’tworry.别担心。Don’tmentionit.别客气。根据句意可知选D。

5.D分析句子结构可知,设空处为宾语,若为宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,排除选项A;主句为一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,排除选项B和C;D项为“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。故选D。

Ⅱ.6.A根据语境可知,家庭争吵从来都不愉快,never符合语境。故选A。

7.C句意:至少这是我们所预料到的事。分析题干可知,设空处引导表语从句,且在从句中作宾语,表示“……的事”,因此选what,故选C。

8.B此处指如果问题都能解决,每个人在走开的时候都能感受到更多的关心和爱呢carefor为固定搭配,意为“关心”。故选B。

9.C根据“emotionscanbebroughtout”推测,此处指争吵开始了。因此选on,意为“正在/将要发生”。故选C。

10.C根据语境可知,此处指你可以走老路,也可以尝试不同的东西。句子为肯定句,故选something。故选C。

11.B根据语境可知,此处是人们互相大喊大叫。故选B。

12.Dputon穿上;putaway放好;putin放入;putaside把……放在一边,暂不考虑。根据语境可知,此处是如果你能把自己的需求放在一边几分钟,情况很快就会改变,因此选putaside。故选D。

13.C根据语境可推测,你会赢得被倾听的机会,因此选turn符合题意。故选C。

14.Aemotional情绪的;medical医学的;mental心理的;physical身体的。此处指在情绪激动的情况下,最好的方法是忽视大部分的话语,emotional符合题意。故选A。

15.A设空处前表示情绪激动的情况下,最好的方法就是忘记大部分的单词,设空处后表示很多人无法用语言表达他们的感受,前后之间构成因果关系,应用because。故选A。

Ⅲ.A

16.B细节理解题。根据SadandFourteen的来信中的前两句话“I’msoworriedthesedaysbecauseIgetpimples.Itcausesmanyproblems.”可以判断他的烦恼是起了青春痘,这导致了很多的问题。故选B。

17.A细节理解题。根据SadandFourteen的来信中的第三句话“IfeelembarrassedwhenIentertheclassroombecauseallmyclassmateslookatmeinsurprise.”可知,当他走进教室的时候,他感到尴尬。故选A。

18.D细节理解题。根据Know博士回信中的关键词Atfirst,Secondly,Thirdly和What’smore可以判断共提出了四个建议。

19.C细节理解题。根据Know博士回信中“Congratulations!Itshowsthatyouhavegrownup.”可以判断Know博士认为起青春痘意味着长大。故选C。

20.A推理判断题。文章介绍了青少年心理健康问题和建议,文章出处应该是报纸。故选A。

B

21.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.”可知,所有年龄的孩子和家长都存在沟通问题,故选D。

22.C细节理解题。根据“Don’targuewithyourparents.”“Trytoreachacompromise.”“Talkaboutyourvalues.”可知,提出了三条建议,故选C。

23.B词义猜测题。根据下文所给出的建议可知,此处表示“消除代沟”,所以bridge表示“消除”,故选B。

24.D细节理解题。根据第六段中“Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.”可知,当你父母的价值观和你的不一样时,告诉他们你关心什么以及为什么,故选D。

25.A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三种消除孩子和父母之间代沟的方法,故选B。

Ⅳ.26.F根据下文所给出的建议可知此处要引出介绍一些克服伤心的方法,选项F“以下是一些简单的方法,可以帮助你在难过时感觉好一点”符合语境。故选F。

27.C根据“Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.”可知空格处要表达的是微笑的好处,选项C“这种方式不仅能让你心情好,还能给别人带来好心情”符合语境。故选C。

28.G根据“Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.”可知此处指可以听音乐,选项G“听音乐”符合语境。故选G。