2023年专升本考试-专升本英语考试历年高频考点试题含答案

2023年专升本考试-专升本英语考试历年高频考点试题含答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.参考题库(共100题)1.CanIgetyouacupoftea?（）A、That'sverykindofyouB、Withpleasure

C、Youcan,pleaseD、Thankyouforthetea2.He（）medotheworkA、givesB、helpsC、mindsD、cares3.Whatareyougoingtodo?（）A、I'mplanningtogotothecinemawithmyfriendB、No,I'mnotgoingtodoit.C、Thankyouforaskingmeaboutit.D、Yes,I'llgo4.Ourfoodsoonran（）A、awayB、overC、outD、up5.I（）readingnovels（）watchingmovies.IlikemyownimaginationwhenIreadthem.A、wouldrather；thanB、prefer；toC、prefer；than6.HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?（）A、Itisalongwayfromhere.

B、Sorry,Iamnewhere.C、Whydon'tyouwalk?D、Hereitis.7.It'sourdutytopreservetheplanetforfuture（）A、personsB、generationsC、charactersD、nations8.Doyouthinkthisisaniceplace?（）A、That'sallright.B、You'rewell.

C、No,it'snothere.D、Yes,Ithinkso.9.Theboyiseagerto（）knowledgeindifferentfields.A、accomplishB、absorbC、arrangeD、approach10.Shewassointerestedinthebookthatshe（）itforthreehoursbeforesherealizedit.A、hadreadB、readC、wasreadingD、wouldhaveread11.Therewasn'tanypaperinthebox,（）?A、wasn‘tthereB、wasthereC、wasn‘tanyD、wasany12.（）areyoufrom?A、WhatB、WhenC、Where13.Johnnevercomestoschoollate,（）?A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the14.Itried（）thebookinafewdays,butactuallyIcouldn't,justbecauseoftoomuchworkforme.A、finishB、finishingC、tohavefinishedD、finished15.Hello!CanIgetaseatonthe8pmflightDetroit?（）A、Hello!InternationalAirline.B、You‘dbetterlookuptheschedulefirst.C、I‘msorry,butit‘scompletelybooked.D、I‘mafraidyouhavetochange.16.Directions: Forthispart,you"rerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.PleaseentitleandwriteitontheAnswerSheet. 17.—Mikeinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday. —Really?（）A、Whodidthat?B、What’swrongwithhim?C、Howdidthathappen?D、Whywashesocareless?18.You（）tolockthedooratnight.A、shallB、oughtC、must19.MayIknowyouraddress?（）A、Sure.Hereyouare.B、Ihavenoidea.C、It‘sfarfromhere.D、Sorry,I‘veforgotten20.Shewashappy,（）A、SoareyouB、SoyouareC、SoyouwereD、Sowereyou21.Sixtymillionpeoplewho（）inruralareasaremovingtocitieseveryyear.A、livedB、livesC、livingD、live22.Themicrowaveovenisn'tworkingatthemoment,butI'llrepair（）soon.A、itB、oneC、some23.Thisisthehouse（）helivedlastyear.A、thatB、whichC、whereD、what24.Theman（）thegatewhenherealizedthatwehadspottedhim.A、madeoffB、madeforC、madeoutD、madeup25.Youcangetaverygood（）ifyoulookfromhere.A、viewB、sightC、visionD、sightseeing26.Thisrarebirdhasbecome（）A、anendangeredspecieB、endangeredspeciesC、endangeringspeciesD、anendangeredspecies27.Itseemsobviousthatyoudon"tgiveawayyourproductforfreebutthisisexactlywhatindierockgroupTheCrimeadidearlierthisyear.Theband"sreasoninggoeslikethis:morepeoplewilldownloadthefreealbumthanwouldpayforit.Thereforemorepeoplewillheat.TheCrimea"smusic.ThesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforconcertsbythebandandperhapsbuyaT-shirtorothermerchandise.Ifthebandplayregularconcertstocrowdsof200or300peopletheycanmakemoremoneythantheywouldfromsalesofaCD.TherewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowantsomethingtheycanholdintheirhandssotheywillreleasetheCDintotheshopstoo—butmakingmoneythroughsalesoftheirmusicisn"tthetoppriority.Thestoryillustratesthecreativethinkinggoingoninthemusicbusinessinresponsetodramaticchangesoverthelastfewyearsinthewaythatpeoplebuymusic.Salesofmusicdigitally—tocomputer,phonesandMP3playersroseto$2billionin2006—anincreaseofalmost100percentonthepreviousyear—yetoverallrecordcompanysalesaredown.PeoplearesimplynotbuyingCDsinrecordshopsinanythinglikethenumberstheyusedto.Thistrendlookssettocontinue,sothebigquestionforthemusicindustryiswhethertheycansuccessfullymanagethemovetobeingprimarilyadigitalindustrywithoutprofitsfallingtounacceptablelevels.Therearebothpositiveandnegativesigns.Ontheplusside,moreandmorepeoplearebuyingmusiconmobilephones,whichallowspeopletomakeimpulsepurchases—theycanbuyasongassoonastheyhearit.ResearchbytheUKmobileoperator3suggestedthat75percentof16to24-year-oldswantedtobuyatracktheylikedassoonastheyheardit.Withsomuchcompetitionforpeople"sdisposableincome,aproductthatyoucansellimmediatelyisabigadvantage.Thebadnewsforrecordcompanies,however,istheamountofmusicthatisdownloadedillegally.Piracy—usuallyintheformofcheaplycopiedCD—haslongbeenanissueforthemusicbusinessbuttheInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedanddistributedfreelythroughfile-sharingsitesonalargescalethaneverbefore.Itisthissituationthatleadsbandstostartgivingawaytheirmusicforfreeandpromisestomakethenextfewyearsaveryinterestingtimeinthemusicbusiness.TheCrimeaalsoreleasedCDsforsaleinshopsbecause（）.A、peoplewhoattendtheirconcertsneedthemB、theywanttomakeextramoneyC、therearestillpeoplewhopreferCDstootherformatsD、peoplewhofailtoattendtheirconcertsneedthem28.—Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?—（）.A、Yes,please

B、No,I’msorryC、CertainlynotD、Allright29.Hello,howareyou?（）A、Hello,howareyou?B、Howdoyoudo?

C、Fine,thankyou.D、That'sOK.30.Wehavedifferentapproaches（）gatheringinformation.A、for

B、by

C、through

D、to31.—（） —Heteachesphysicsataschool.A、Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B、Whoisyourfather?C、Howisyourfather?D、What

isyourfather?32.IDcard,please.（）A、Hereitis.B、Herearethey.C、Hereyouare.D、Giveyou.33.Ispentmostofmymoneyinthefirstweekand（）hadverylittleforfoodattheendoftheholiday.A、sinceB、howeverC、moreoverD、consequently34.Theseplantsareratherdifficult（）A、tolookafterB、tobelookedafterC、beinglookedafterD、lookingafter35.Bequiet!They（）ameetinginthenextroom.A、are

havingB、haveC、were

havingD、will

had36.Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.Andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.Thepainfulrealityisthatloveisjustnotenough.I"lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI"llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove.Fromthepassageweknowthat（）.A、theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents"beingtoounderstandingB、theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20yearsC、peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn"tloveeachotherD、somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn"tunderstandeachother37.Didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalways（）yourbusiness?A、doingB、makingitC、gettingabove.D、pokinghisnoseinto38.Thetallmanis（）withrobbery.A、chargedB、accusedC、doneD、dealt39.Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboos(禁忌)inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Theyexpectquestionsabouttheirfamilyandaresuretoshowpicturesoftheirchildren.YonmayfeelfleetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting-andtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic-aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligent(智慧的)manner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmonious(和谐的)businessrelationshipthey’retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.Asgeneralrule,it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligion(宗教)withyourbusinessfriends.Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnottocriticizeanationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam.Whatshouldn’tyoudowhentalkingaboutsportswithcolleaguesfromanothercountryA、Praisingyourowncountry’ssports.B、Criticizingyourowncountry’ssports.C、Praisingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.D、Criticizingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.40.IrememberwhenIwasachild,Iwasvery（）withhowmanytoysshehad.A、oppressedB、impressedC、repressedD、pressed41.Theplay（）already（）whenwegottothetheatre.A、has;tartedB、was;tartedC、have;startedD、had;started42.Stocksareregardedasagoodlong-term（）A、involvementB、installmentC、investmentD、instrument43.Thisfireextinguisheristobeusedonlyincaseof（）.A、urgencyB、emergencyC、immediacyD、crisis44.Haveaniceholiday!（）A、Youhaveittoo.B、Youdotoo.C、ThesameasyouD、Thesametoyou.45.He（）thechildrensobadlythatheywereterrifiedofhim.A、behavedB、treatedC、dealtD、acted46.Onhisfirstsea（）hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.A、tripB、travelC、tourD、voyage47.Idon'tliketheweatherhere.It'soften（）A、depressingB、depressedC、depressive48.Itried（）butthelinewasengaged.A、phoneB、phonedC、phoningD、tophone49.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome（）Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.A、whenB、whereC、thatD、until50.Inorderto（）thedisease,thefirstthingweshoulddoistodoresearchaboutitandfindoutasatisfactorycure.A、confirmB、conductC、controlD、confuse51.Ireallyhopethatyouwill（）yourtriptoCanadaandgetbackassoonaspossiblewhenpeoplehavetoknowledgeofthelaw.A、preferB、referC、enjoyD、infer52.Howareyou,Bob?（）A、Howareyou?B、I'mfine.Thankyou.C、Howdoyoudo?

D、Nicetomeetyou.53.Marytoldmethatshe（）tothesupermarketbeforecominghomeA、went

B、hadgoneC、hasgone

D、goes54.Shehasalways（）toherfather,althoughhedidnotgraduatefromafamousuniversity.A、appreciatedB、admiredC、respectedD、lookedup55.Howlonghaveyouworkedhere?（）A、Sinceabouttwoyears.B、Idonotknow.C、Forabouttwoyears.D、Whoknows.56.Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?（）A、Itwasalongtime.B、Twoweeksago.C、No.Onlyacoupleofdays.D、Notlongtimeago.57.Hehas（）comebackfrommyholiday.A、simplyB、onlyC、justD、even58.（）intheopenairhasgivenyouagoodcolor.A、WorkB、Worked

C、WorkingD、Tobeworking59.Whenafire（）attheNationalExhibition,atleastthenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.A、brokeoffB、brokeoutC、brokedownD、brokeup60.Heistheman（）dogbitme.A、thatB、whichC、who’sD、whose61.WhatdoyoudoonSunday?（）A、I'mateacherB、IplayfootballC、YouareastudentD、Theycleanrooms.62.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.（）A、IcouldB、Yes,Ido.C、No,notatall.D、Ofcourse.63.Theyalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeople;nowdogsaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia(痴呆).Thedutiesofthese"guidedogsforthemind"willincluderemindingtheirownerstotakemedication,aswellasencouragingthemtoeat,drinkandsleepatregularintervals.Thedementiadogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersinthehomethatpromptthemtoperformtasks.Thesecouldincludedeliveringabite-proofbagofmedicinewithanoteinsideremindingthepatienttotakeit,orwakingthemupinthemorning.TheideawasdevelopedbydesignstudentsattheGlasgowSchoolofArtandwillnowbeputintopracticebyAlzheimer"sScotlandandDogsforthedisabled.JoyceGrayofAlzheimer"sScotlandsaid,"Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelptomaintainroutine."TheotheradvantageofusingthepetsascompanionsisthatconversationcanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithAlzheimer"s,butdogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.Peoplelightupwhentheyseeanimals.Theydon"tneedtocommunicateverballybuttheycanstillinteract.Youcanhaveaspeechlessbond.Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks,ensuringtheykeepexercisingandinteractingwithotherpeople.Havingaconversationwithpeoplewithdementiawillbe（）.A、difficultB、interestingC、confusingD、encouraging64.（）,wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenough.A、AsawholeB、AsaruleC、OntheaverageD、byallmeans65.Everyoneofthem（）tiredandwantedagoodrestA、seems

B、isseemed

C、wasseemed

D、seemed66.MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?（）A、It'swell.B、Itdoesn'tmatter.

C、Byallmeans.

D、Ihavenoidea.67.（）thefactorydoesn'tsmellterrible.A、AmazingB、AmazedC、AmazinglyD、Amazedly68.Inouroffice,thewomen（）themen3to1.A、overnumberB、outnumberC、offnumberD、pastnumber69.WangLiis（）anewmarketingcampaignatthemoment.A、planB、planingC、planning70.Theywillmeetagain（）tonight.A、themB、themselvesC、eachother71.Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetravelledtotheplaces.Oryoucangoandseeacolourfilm.Oryoucanreadtravelbooks.Itwouldseemthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)accountoftravelswhichtheauthorhasactuallymadehimself,iftheyareinformativeandhaveagoodindex(索引),thentheycanbeusefultoyouwhenyouareplanningyourtravels.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhosepurposeistogiveapurelyobjective(客观的)descriptionofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifawell-read,culturedpersonhaswrittensuchabook,thenitisevenmoreuseful.Itcanbesortedasaselectedguidebook.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled"aguide"tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywill,inadditiontotheirfactualinformation,giveananalysisoranexplanation.Likethefirstkindtheycanbeinspiringandinteresting.Buttheirbasicpurposeistohelpthereaderwhowishestoplaninthemostpracticalway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchooseyoumustmakesurethatitdoesnotdescribeeverythingas"wonderful","excellent"or"magical".Youmustalsonoteitsdateofpublicationbecausetravelisaverypracticalaffairandmanythingschangequicklyinthetwenty-firstcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatthecontentsarewellpresentedandeasytofind.Thedateofthepublicationmustbenoticedbecause（）.A、theworldischangingandsoaretheplacesyouaregoingtovisitB、thepriceofthebookisalwayschangingC、theauthorofthebookmaybedifferentD、thecontentsofthebookarealwaysthesame72.Problemsmay（）A、riseB、jumpC、ariseD、lift73.Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening？（）A、No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B、I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.

C、No,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.

D、I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.74.Heputforwardatheory,（）ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceoftechnologyA、Ithinkwhichis

B、whichIthinkis

C、whichisIthink

D、Ithinkitis75.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild（）A、wouldnotdie

B、couldnothavediedC、mightnotdie

D、shouldnothavedied76.Mycar（）A、needstowashB、needswashC、needswashingD、needsbeingwashed77.CanIconnectmyprinter（）yourcomputer?A、forB、onC、toD、in78.Oilisanimportant（）materialwhichcanbeprocessedintomanydifferentproducts,includingplastics.A、uncoveredB、rawC、freshD、crude79.Thepictureispleasant（）A、tolookatB、tolookC、tobelookedatD、lookingat80.Wearedisappointedtofindthatthequalityoftheproductshere（）verypoor.A、tobe

B、havebeen

C、isD、being81.Iusuallyhavebreakfast（）aboutaquarterpastseven.A、atB、forC、pair82.AlthoughIamagoodswimmer,Idon'tlike（）inthesea.A、swimB、swimmingC、tobeswimmingD、togotoswim83.Iwastalkingwithmymotheronthephonewhenwewere（）suddenly.A、cutdown

B、cutoffC、cutacross

D、cutback84.Heistryingtofindanewwayto（）aliving.WhichofthefollowingisnotcorrectA、getB、earnC、takeD、make85.Hetoldme（）bringyouanything.A、notto

B、tonotC、notD、don't86.Excuseme,whenisthenextflightfromLondonduetoarrive?（）A、Inhalfanhour.B、Anhourbefore.C、Untilthenextone.D、Beforeanotherone.87.--Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?--（）A、Whoareyou

B、What’stheproblemC、AreyouJane

D、Who’sspeaking?88.I（）ofsnakes.A、amterrifyingB、terrifyC、amterrifiedD、terrified89.Howcleveryourlittlesonis!（）A、Idon'tthinksoB、Infactheisn't

C、Thankyou

D、Youarenottrue90.Thisistheideathatourteacherwantstoget（）us.A、acrosstoB、overC、ontoD、aroundto91.Thisistheproblem（）wehavenogoodsolutionasyet.A、tothatB、whichC、forwhichD、towhich92.Anewhotel（）inthecenteroftownatthemomentA、hasbeenbuiltB、isbuiltC、wasbuiltD、isbeingbuilt93.Who,inyour（）,isthebestfootballplayerintheworldtoday?A、thoughtB、ideaC、opinionD、views94.Thereisabeautifulclock（）thewallofherbedroom.A、onB、overC、above95.Theonlywaytoconquerafearistofaceit,anddoingsoasfrequentlyaspossible.96.Idon'twantyou（）yourbrainsaboutsuchproblems.A、beingalwaysbotheredB、alwaystobebothered

C、tobealwaysbotheringD、tobealwaysbothered97.Whenwewrite,wemustwriteas（）aswecan.A、carefulB、carefullyC、morecarefulD、morecarefully98.Ourfoodsoonran（）A、overB、awayC、upD、out99.Oh,theboxistooheavy（）A、What‘sinit?B、CanIhelpyoutocarryit.C、Whoseisit?D、MayIhaveatry.100.Wearenextdoor（）.A、neighborhoods

B、neighborC、neighborho