河南省焦作市外国语中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省焦作市外国语中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ishallneverforgettheday_________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when;whichB.that;whichC.which;that D.when;that参考答案：A2.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_______themissingpilot.

A.searchfor

B.insearchof

C.searchedfor

D.searchedof参考答案：B略3.Asit’sgettingcold,Jim_________stayingathometoplayingbasketballoutside.A.wouldrather

B.wouldlike

C.wouldprefer

D.feellike参考答案：C4.Itisaruleinhisfamilythat

____comeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefamily.A.anybody

B.who

C.whoever

D.thosewho参考答案：C5.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged

B.haschanged

C.havechanged

D.changing参考答案：B略10.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown参考答案：C略7.—Takethismedicinethreetimesaday，Tom.—DoIhavetotakeit？It________soterrible.A．istasting

B．istastedC．tastes

D．hastasted参考答案：C[taste在此作连系动词，后接形容词作表语；再由语境可知此处应用一般现在时，故选C项。]8.Themachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating

B.tobeoperating

C.operated

D.tooperate参考答案：D9.Theharderyoustudy,_______.A.moreprogressyouwillmake

B.themoreprogresswillyoumakeC.moreprogresswillyoumake

D.themoreprogressyouwillmake参考答案：D10.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture，wemustlearntoactinways_____donotharmotherlivingthings.A．inwhich

B．that

C．/

D．how参考答案：B11.Eitherhisparents

hisbrother

invited.A.or,were B.or,was C.nor,were D.and,were参考答案：B12.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D13.Ireallydon’tknow

Ihavemymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：C14._______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since

B.Although

C.Once

D.Unless参考答案：B15.–Whynothaveanewmachinedesigned?--_____.I’llhavesomeonedoitsoon.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.I’mnotsureC.It’suptoyou

D.Soundslikeagoodidea参考答案：D16.______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.Who B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.Anybody参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：无论谁犯了错误都必须要改正。whoever“无论谁”，相当于定语从句anyonewho。故选C。17.—Areyougoingtoplantagreatmanytreesinthisarea?—Yes.Thesoil_________awayinthisway.A.doesn’twash

B.won’twash

C.isn’twashed

D.won’tbewashed参考答案：D18.Manyoftheumbrellaspreparedforcustomersdisappeared,butnobodyadmitted________oneonpurpose.A.take

B.totake

C.havingtaken

D.tohavetaken参考答案：C19.Forquiteafewstudents,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_________oftheirparents.A.

one

B.that

C.it

D.any参考答案：B二、完型填空20.AnEnglishpadre(神父)wantedtobecomeamemberofacertainclubinAfrica.Inordertobecomeamember，eachpersonhadto__1__atleastonelion.Thepadrehadnevershotananimalinhislife.So，armedwitharifleandledbyayoungAfricanboy，thepadresetoutoneeveningforapoolinthejunglewherehewastoldalioncameeacheveningto__2__.Hewaitedpatientlyforafew__3__untilshortlybeforemidnightwhenheheardarustlingnoise.Sureenoughafewfeetawaytheheadofthelionappearedaboveabushthatseparatedthepadreandthepool.Heaimedandfired.Theheadofthelion__4__fellbehindthebushbutamomentlaterreappeared.Sothepadreaimedandfiredagain.Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.Thepadrefiredagain：thesame__5__.Heremainedcalmbecausehe__6__hehadbroughtsixteenbulletswithhim.Afterhisfourthtry，hisaimseemedtobecomemoreandmore__7__：infact，afterhisfifteenthtrytheAfricanboyhadtowarnhim：“Thisisyourlastchance.Ifyou__8__thistime，weareintrouble.”Thepadrethenrealizedhowseriousthe__9__was，sohetookadeep__10__，aimedverycarefullyandfired.Theywaitedforamoment，andthenslowly__11__uptotwenty：theheadoftheliondidnotreappear.Thepadrewascertainthatatlasthehadshothislion.They__12__forwardtogethertothespotbehindthebush.Andwhatdoyouthinktheyfound？Sixteenlions!1．A.shoot

B．kill

C．catch

D．donate2．A.eat

B．walk

C．drink

D．hunt3．A.minutes

B．seconds

C．days

D．hours4．A.fast

B．immediately

C．once

D．directly5．A.result

B．appearance

C．answer

D．problem6．A.acknowledged

B．understood

C．believed

D．knew7．A.inaccurate

B．unnecessary C．impossible

D．indirect8．A.fell

B．shot

C．fired

D．missed9．A.idea

B．situation

C．suggestion

D．movement10．A.attention

B．mind C．breath

D．dive11．A.counted

B．waited

C．added

D．named12．A.drove

B．rushed

C．wandered

D．climbed参考答案：1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.D7.A8.D9.B10.C11.A12.B解析：1.A[为了成为其中的一员，每个人必须至少射中一头狮子。根据本句句意和下句中shot一词提示可知答案。]2.C[狮子到池塘边应该是饮水。eat意为“吃”；walk意为“散步”；hunt意为“狩猎”，均不符合题意。]3.D[根据evening和midnight的提示可知，从傍晚到午夜，应该是几个小时的时间。]4.B[神父瞄准并射击，如果击中，狮子应立即(immediately)倒在丛林中。]5.A[神父又射击，又是同样的结果(result)。]6.D[他保持镇定，因为他知道(knew)他随身带了16颗子弹。]7.A[他试了四次以后，他瞄准越来越不准确了。根据下文可知，总共有16头狮子，但他以为就一头，所以总认为自己瞄得不准。inaccurate意为“不准确的”，符合句意。

unnecessary不必要的；impossible不可能的；indirect间接的。]8.D[小男孩警告他这是他最后的机会。“如果这次你不能击中，我们就麻烦了。”miss意为“未击中”，符合句意。]9.B[那时神父也意识到情况是多么严重。只有situation“情况；形势”合乎题意。]10.C[takeadeepbreath意为“深呼吸”。因此他深呼吸，仔细瞄准射击。]11.A[他们等了一会，然后慢慢地数(counted)到20，狮子的头没有再出现。]12.B[根据上下文语境可知，他们急于知道结果，故用rushed，意为“猛 冲”。]21.完形填空（共20小题，20分）

阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案。MoreThanIHadDreamedOf

FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentUnion.Ialways___26___myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.

Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections（选举）,___27___Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatittookto___28___aschoolelection.Iwas___29___.

AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I___30___tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould___31___forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.

Irecognizedthatmy___32___hadalotofadvantages.WhatstrengthsdidIhave?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwas___33___andhelpful.Andmybiggest___34___wasthefaith（信念）Ihad.Iwouldnotallowmy___35___appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I___36___myelectionplansforthenextyear.

Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad___42___muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople___43___theway.Ihadwonthe___44___andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand___45___theirday.

26.A.admired

B.remembered

C.praised

D.believed27.A.hoping

B.planning

C.guessing

D.judging28.A.have

B.lose

C.hold

D.win29.A.content

B.upset

C.surprised

D.confused30.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.suddenly

D.personally31.A.pay

B.run

C.speak

D.wait32.A.competitors

B.teammates

C.coaches

D.schoolmates33.A.outspoken

B.curious

C.direct

D.friendly34.A.problem

B.strength

C.worry

D.dream35.A.young

B.public

C.special

D.ordinary36.A.began

B.discussed

C.announced

D.changed37.A.support

B.necessity

C.ability

D.permission38.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or39.A.broadcast

B.speech

C.performance

D.promise40.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.cheered

D.argued41.A.only

B.still

C.almost

D.also42.A.achieved

B.controlled

C.devoted

D.developed43.A.by

B.to

C.in

D.along44.A.mercy

B.acceptance

C.election

D.fame45.A.enrich

B.widen

C.brighten

D.expand

参考答案：（26~35）AADBC

BADBD

（36~45）ACCBC

DADBC略三、阅读理解22.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1]Manystudentsfindithardtomakefriendswhentheyareinhighschool．Keepingmysuggestionsinmindmaygiveyouahand．Theycertainlyhelpedme,andbytheendofmythreeyearsofhighschoolIhadformedmygroupoffriends,withwhomIstillkeepintouchnow．[2]Herearemytips：[3]SayhelloanytimeIseeanacquaintance(相识的人)．BecauseIwasalwayssmilingandgreetingthepeopleIknew,peoplenaturallythoughtIwasfriendly(thoughIamnotnaturallysociable)．Andhighschoolstudentswanttobefriendswithsociablepeople．[4]Takethefirststep．Allthegirlstherealreadykneweachother—theydidn'tneedanotherfriend．ButIdid,soIhadtomaketheeffort．Ihadtobethefirstonetoinvitesomebodytogotoamoviewithme，orcometomyhouse．OnceIdidthattheystartedtorespond(回应)withthesamething．[5]Useclassestogettoknowpeople．ImetmostofmyfirstfriendsbecauseIsatnexttotheminclass．Class(before,after,orevenduringclasstime)isagreatopportunitytobeginaconversation．Forexample,askforhelpabouthomework．[6]Makefriendsslowly．Icouldn'tgetdiscouragedwhenittookawhiletomakefriends．Itreallytakessometimetomakenewfriends．Inaword,________．[7]Aboveall,rememberthatitcanandwillgetbetter．Youmayhavetoworkalittletomakeyourhighschoolexperienceagreatone，butit'sreallyworth(值得)it!76．Forwhatpurposedoesthewriterwritethispassage?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________77．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords．(nomorethan5words)I__________________________becauseofmyfriendlyattitudetowardsothers．78．FillintheblankinParagraph6withasuitablesentence．(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________79．Whydoesthewritergivethetiptouseclassestogettoknowpeople?(nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________________________80．Whatdoestheword“they”(line3,paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan10words)

参考答案：略23.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2008.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforearthquakes.8.Earthquakeshappen_____.A.inalltheplacesintheworldB.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD.onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.B.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.C.Earthquakescancausefires.D.Peoplestilldon'tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.10.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?A.In1964inAlaska. B.In1556inChina.C.In1923inJapan. D.In2008inChina.11.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?D.Howdoeart