人教版中考一轮复习-七年级下册Unit1-3

中考复习七年级下册Unit1--3词汇关1.shown.演出；节目v.

给……；展示showshowsb.sth.

=showsth.tosb.让某人看某物showsb.around/round带某人参观onshow

展出atalkshow

谈话类节目

showup

出现；露面showoff

炫耀v.给……看v.引；带；领v.表现；显露n.展览、节目（1）Mybrother

（show）aninterestinscienceanddreamedofbecomingascientist.

（2）Thoseboysalwaysshow

theirsportsskillstothegirls.

A.in B.offC.up D.around（3）Peterwillshowyou______thebuildingandyoucanmeeteveryone.

A.of B.aroundC.to D.across（4）Thelatestcomputerswillbe_______showattheexhibition.

A.at B.forC.on D.inshowedBBC【注意】send,give,pass也可用于这两种结构。send/give/passsb.sth.

=send/give/passsth.tosb.

当sth.是代词时，只能用show/send/give/passsth.tosb.Pleasepassmethebook.=Pleasepassthebooktome.Pleasegiveittome.Pleasegivemeit.（√）（×）2.

dress/puton/wear/

in词(组)含义及用法示例dress表示动作或状态，宾语通常是人；用作名词时，意为“连衣裙”。dresssb./oneself给某人/某人自己穿衣服wear强调穿的状态，宾语可以是衣帽、饰物等。wearglasses戴着眼镜puton强调穿的动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽。反义词组为takeoff“脱下”。Putonyourglassesandyoucanseethebutton.戴上眼镜，你就可以看到开关(be)in介词，意为“穿着”，后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。thewomaninred穿红衣服的女士完成句子。(1)Mark________________hisjacketandwentout.(2)Kate_____________________aredskirttoday.Shelooks

beautiful.(3)It’stimetowakeupthechildrenand________________

them.(4)Thoughmybrotherisonlyfive,hecan_______________himselfnow.(5)Jackisnot________________inhisschooluniform.(6)Doyouknowthegirl_______areddress?

putonwearsdressdressdressedin重难考点过关1.remember

v.

记住;记起（1）Stevenremembered

（close）thedoorwhenleavinghome.Butwhenhecameback,hewassurprisedtofinditopen.

（2）—I’msorry,MissWhite.IleftmyEnglishbookathome.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.Pleaseremember

（bring）itheretomorrow.

closingtobring（2）其他与remember用法相同的词:[注意]这类动词后跟todo表示不定式所表示的行为还没有发生;后跟doing表示v.-ing形式所表示的行为已经发生。重难考点过关

（1）—Didyoutalkbacktoyourmomwhenyouwereachild?

—Yes.ButnowIreallyregret

（do）suchsillythingstoher.

（2）Ourmathteacher,MissGreen,isbusyworkingatschool,butsheneverforgets

（make）aphonecalltohermothereveryday.

doingtomake重难考点过关词条意义及用法join

意为“加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,并成为其中的一员joinin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动,表示“加入某人的行列做某事”时,可用joinsb.in（doing）sth.takepartin意为“参加”,指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用attend指“参加,出席”,侧重出席重要的场合,如会议、婚礼等3.

join/joinin/takepartin/attend（1）Whynot

amusicclubtopracticesinging?

（2）It’simportantto

thediscussionwhenlearningalanguage.

（3）Manyathletesfromallovertheworldwillstandfortheircountriesto

theOlympics.（4）Shedecidednotto________themeetingonSundaymorning.

重难考点过关joinjoinintakepartinjoinin

attend

takepartin

joinattend4.begoodfor/begoodat/begoodto/begoodwith重难考点过关词条意义及用法begoodfor

意为“对……有好处”,其反义短语为bebadforbegoodat意为“擅长”,其同义短语为dowellin,at后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式begoodto意为“对……友好”,其同义短语为bekind/friendlytobegoodwith意为“善于应付……的;对……有办法”,后常接表示人的名词或代词begoodfor

begoodat

begoodto

begoodwith（1）Mysister

thesenaughtykids.

（2）Itisabeautifulplace,andpeoplethere_________

tourists.

（3）Eatingasmanyvegetablesaspossible

yourhealth.

（4）Theyoungman

tellingstories.Soallthechildrenlikehimsomuch.

重难考点过关isgoodwitharegoodtoisgoodforisgoodat5.arrive/get/reach表示“到达”重难考点过关arrive+

（1）—DoyouknowwhenMr.Blackwill

Shanghai?

—Inaweek.A.reach B.get C.arrive D.come（2）You’dbetter

thereontime.Ifyou________toolate,thehostwillbeunhappy.

A.getto;arrive B.arriveat;reachC.get;arrive D.reach;get重难考点过关AC交通方式take/ride/drive+

限定词+交通工具takethetrain/bus/subwayby+交通工具bycar/bus/bike/plane/ship/trainwalk/fly/rideto+地点名词=goto+地点名词+onfoot/byplane/bybikeflytoBeijing=gotoBeijingbyplaneon+限定词+交通工具onone’sbike其他表达onfoot;byriver/water6.（1）Doesyourfathergotowork

caror

foot?

A.by;on B.by;byC.on;by D.on;on（2）Myunclelivesfarfromhisoffice.Hehastogotowork____bus.

A.on B.by C.with D.in（3）—

doyouusuallygotoschool?

—Iusuallygotoschool

myfather’scar.

A.How;on B.What;byC.How;in D.What;on重难考点过关ABC词汇含义及用法所接形容词sound“听起来……”，指听觉。good,wonderful，interesting,boringlook“看起来……”，指相貌、外观，指视觉。beautiful,ugly，young,oldtaste“尝起来……”，指味觉。delicious,salty，sweet,soursmell“闻起来……”，指嗅觉。sweet,nice,freshfeel“感觉，摸起来……”，指触觉。soft,smooth,comfortable7.感官动词后均可接形容词作表语，具体用法如下：完成句子。1)我姐姐考试及格了，她看起来很高兴。Mysisterpassedtheexamandshe____________.2)你的想法听起来很棒。Youridea___________________.3)汤闻起来很不错。Thesoup____________.4)这块蛋糕尝起来不好吃。Thispieceofcake____________delicious.lookedhappysoundsgoodsmellsnicedoesn’ttaste

play+the乐器playthepiano

弹钢琴playtheguitar弹吉他playthedrums敲鼓playsoccer

踢足球+球类playvolleyball

打排球playbadminton

打羽毛球playchess

下国际象棋playcards打牌+棋牌类8.句型关句型用法It’sadj.+forsb.+todosth.做某事(对某人而言)是……的常用于表示事物的特征、特点。形容词常为表示客观情况的形容词，如easy，hard，difficult，interesting，impossible等。It’sadj.+ofsb.+todosth.某人做某事是......的常用于表示人物的性格、品德。形容词常为描述人的性格或品质的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish等。1.It’sadj.+forsb.+todosth.It’sadj.+ofsb.+todosth.（1）—Mom,yourmobilephoneisringing.

—Waitaminute.It’sdangerous

metoansweritwhendriving.

A.to B.forC.with D.of（2）It’sverykind

youtolendmeyourbike.

A.of B.for C.to D.with重难考点过关BA2.

特殊疑问句疑问词提问对象疑问词提问对象what动作、职业how方式、身体状况whatclub俱乐部howmany可数名词的数量whatcolor颜色howmuch不可数名词的数量、价格whatanimal动物howfar距离whattime时间点howlong时长疑问词提问对象疑问词提问对象who人(作主语或宾语)，作宾语时还可用whomhowold年龄whose所属关系when时间why原因where地点howoften频率which一个范围内的人或物进行选择1.—________wasthecarinvented?—Itwasinventedin1885.

A.WhenB.Which