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山西省晋中市左权县第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy
B.treat
C.provide
D.offer
参考答案:B2.Attention,boysandgirls.IfyouwanttojointheOperaClub,you’rerequiredto_______yourapplicationbeforethedeadline.A.approve
B.submit
C.admit
D.contribute参考答案:B略3.WeoftenturntoMr.Bulky,awisermaster,_________welearnalotabouttheworld.A.whom
B.that
C.fromwhom
D.towhom参考答案:C4.I’vebeentakingthesepillsforthreedays,butsofarthey’vehadno________.A.answer
B.effect
C.help
D.work参考答案:B5.Thebankisreportedintheeveningpaper
inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbed
B.toberobbedC.havingbeenrobbed
D.tohavebeenrobbed参考答案:D略6.______hisfather,WangDongenteredthehouse,_______byhisbrothers.A.Follow;follow
B.Tofollow;following
C.Following;followed
D.Followed;following参考答案:C7.—MissWang,Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching.—________.Aslongasyoucanfinishit,itisavictory.A.Takeyourtime
B.Takeiteasy
C.Noproblem
D.It’shardtosay参考答案:B8.
Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______.
A.Parisisthelargest
B.Paristhelargest
C.Paristobethelargest
D.Parisbethelargest参考答案:B9.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why
B.whatC.where
D.that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。先行词是situation,定语从句中缺少地点状语,用where引导定语从句。句意:把孩子放在一个能从不同角度看见自己的环境是很有帮助的。选D。10.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat参考答案:B【详解】考查宾语从句连词。句意:-我有点饿了,妈妈!-但我现在很忙,亲爱的。向Ele.me求助,来点你想要的菜。根据句意可知,此处是whatever引导宾语从句,意为“无论什么”,而nomatterwhat只能用来引导让步状语从句,故选B11.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethenewsofthemeeting?--Iknewnothingaboutit,orI_______you.A.wouldtell
B.hadtold
C.told
D.wouldhavetold参考答案:D12.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A.limit
B.lackC.need
D.demand参考答案:B句意:健康问题与坏的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有关。limit“限制”;need“需要”;demand“要求;需求”。13.Iwasnotatschoolatthattime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit________.
A.washappening
B.happened
C.happens
D.hashappened参考答案:B14.Accordingtothelaw,on_____theageof20shewillgettheremainderoftheestate(遗产).A.attaining B.achieving C.adjusting D.acting参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:根据法律,到20岁时,她将得到剩余的遗产。A.attaining达到;实现;B.achieving实现;C.adjusting调整;D.acting行为。根据句意可知表示“达到20岁”,故选A。15.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.why
B.which
C.as
D.where参考答案:D16.--Soyoumissedmylecture.
---_____________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeyoudismissed.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notespecially
D.Notseriously参考答案:B略17.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/
B/;/
C/;a
Da;a参考答案:D18.-----Whendidyougotobedlastnight?-----Ididn’tgotobed_____myfathergothome.A.while
B.after
C.when
D.until参考答案:D19.Iassistedhimtocheckallthestorybooks____totheHongshanPrimarySchoolnextweek.A.sent
B.sending
C.tobesent
D.beingsent参考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Kristy,28,acookinLaCrosse,oftenwonderedwhatshe’ddoinalife-threatening(威胁生命的)situation.OnAugust29,1993,shegother
36.Whileshewasdrivingonaroad,abigtruck
37
itsheadonapickup(小卡车)car.Thepickup
38
flames.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.Two
39,DeanBernhard,51andhisbrotherDonald,44,wereinside.
Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseethe40driver.“Theothermanwasunderthe41seat,”saidKristy.“Thesmellswereterrible.Iwas
42
thepickupwouldexplode(爆炸)andkillusall.”Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingto43thepassengerdoor,soKristyrushedtothedriver’sside.
44,theyopenedthedoor.Shereachedin,seizedthedriverand,tohersurprise,feltherhandssink
45hischest(胸膛).Shequicklycarriedthemantosafetyontheroadside,and
46
hurriedback.AsKristystareddowntheditch(沟)withthepassenger,thepickup
47.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledto
48.
Whenthepolicearrivedawhilelater,Kristystarted
49,“Iwantmymum.”In50,shecriedforthenextthreemonths.
Today,thetwofarmers,
51
thefatheroftwochildren,aregoodfriendswithKristy.Toshowtheirdeep
52,theyboughtheraringwiththeexactnumberofdiamonds—oneforeachmemberoftheirimmediate(直接的)families,andthe
53
forher.
“Youcan’tjustwalkaway.Youhopeyoucandoit,
54
youneverknowuntilyou’retested.I
55
myself,”saidKristy.36.A.chance
B.answer
C.try
D.reply37.A.damaged
B.destroyed
C.hit
D.broke38.A.burstinto
B.turnedinto
C.gaveout
D.letout39.A.brothers
B.road-builders
C.farmers
D.passers-by40.A.struggling
B.dead
C.moving
D.senseless41.A.passenger
B.driving
C.farmer
D.goods42.A.sure
B.afraid
C.doubtful
D.nervous43.A.repair
B.knock
C.open
D.strike44.A.Specially
B.Sadly
C.Lovely
D.Finally45.A.at
B.to
C.into
D.down46.A.than
B.then
C.so
D.even47.A.movedoff
B.burnedaway
C.brokeup
D.blewup48.A.safety
B.way
C.street
D.water49.A.talking
B.shouting
C.crying
D.laughing50.A.all
B.fact
C.addition
D.time51.A.each
B.one
C.all
D.everyone52.A.thanks
B.apology
C.regret
D.delight53.A.fourth
B.fifth
C.seventh
D.ninth54.A.so
B.but
C.or
D.for55.A.enjoyed
B.helped
C.frightened
D.surprised参考答案:略21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it
21
withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto
22
someactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome
23
.Joinacluborgroup,talkwiththosewholikethesamethings
24
youdoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeone
25
someactivity.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.
26
all,meetingstrangersmeans
27
theunknown.Andit’shumannatureto
28
abituncomfortable(不舒服)abouttheunknown.
29ourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomesfromdoubts(怀疑)about
30
.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus,findingustootall
31
tooshort,toothisortoothat,butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself
32
youare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease(不拘束).You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Tryto
33
self-confident(自信)evenifyoudon’tfeelthatwaywhenyou
34
aroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectly
35
otherpeopleandsmile.
Ifyouseesomeone,you’dliketo
36
,saysomething.Don’twaitfor
37
persontostartaconversation(谈话).Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwill
38
friendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.It
39
timeandefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom
40
.21.A.produces
B.improves C.grows D.raises22.A.take B.make C.do D.carry23.A.lonely B.yourself C.alone D.withyourself24.A.as B.that C.which D.more25.A.with B.in C.on D.to26.A.For B.Above C.In D.After27.A.touching B.facing C.meeting D.seeing28.A.see B.touch C.feel D.do29.A.Many B.Some C.Someof D.Mostof30.A.yourself B.oneself C.yourselves D.ourselves31.A.and B.but C.or D.as32.A.like B.as C.what D.that33.A.make B.actas C.like D.express34.A.cometo B.goto C.enter D.stepto35.A.for B.to C.at D.about36.A.speakto B.talkto C.sayto D.callup37.A.other B.theother C.another D.others38.A.make B.do C.turn D.put39.A.costs B.takes C.spends D.uses40.A.growing B.living C.increasing D.happening参考答案:三、阅读理解22.Youdiscoverashampoo(洗发水)thatleavesyourhairlookingbeautiful.Butgradually,asyouuseitmore,itsmagicaleffectsseemtowearoff.“It’sjustyourhairgettingusedtoit,”yourmumsays.Andsoyouputtheshampoobackandheadoffinsearchofyournextwonderproduct.Itsortofmakessense—whyelsewouldsomethingthatleftyoulookingniceatfirstsuddenlystartlosingitseffecttenwashesin?Butaretheresomeotherfactorsatplay?Canyourhairreallygetusedtoacertainshampoo?MarieClairespoketohairexpertsanditturnsoutthatit’snottrue.Yourhaircannotgetsousedtoaproductthatitjuststopsworking.Sowhat’sthedeal?CynthiaAlvarez,afamoushairstylist,explainedthatthereareanumberofcontributingfactorstoyourhairpuzzle,butbasically,it’snottheshampoo.“Ashampoodoesnotstopworkingbecauseyourhairgetsusedtoit,”shesaid.“Ifyourshampoostopsgivingyoutheresultsyouwant,theconditionandneedsofyourhairhavemostlikelychanged,ortheseasonmayhavechanged—it’smorehumid(潮湿),thesunisstronger,ortheairisdrier.Yourstateofhealthmayalsobedifferentfromarecentillness.”Inotherwordsyouneedtogiveupblamingtheshampoo.Sowhatcanyoudotomakeyourhairlookbeautifulforalittlelonger?Alvarezsuggestschangingyourwaysofhaircarewhenfactors,suchastheweather,change.Expertsalsosuggestkeepinganeyeontheamountofshampooyou’reusingbecauseoverconditioningcanbebadforyourhair.28.Whatdoesthetextbeginwith?A.Theshampoomarket.
B.Shampoomisuse.C.Amother’sdescriptionofashampoo.
D.Amisunderstandingaboutshampoo.29.WhatisCynthiaAlvarez’sopinionaboutshampooandhaircare?A.Yourhaircaneasilygetusedtoashampoo.B.Ashampoocanstillworkafterbeingusedforalongtime.C.Yourhairconditionisinfluencedbythequalityofyourshampoo. D.Yourhaircangetusedtodifferentshampoos.30.Howmanymajorfactorsinfluenceyourhaircondition,accordingtoCynthiaAlvarez?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.31.Tokeepyourhairlookingnice,youshould______.A.changetheshampooregularly B.useaproperamountofshampooeverytimeC.sticktoyourwayofhaircare D.keepaneyeonchangesinyourhair参考答案:28-31.DBCB23.Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitation(模仿)ishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜谱)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.Inthefieldofentertainment,thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theworldischangednotbythosewho
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