【公开课】Unit+2+Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）必修第二册

Whatis“adayintheclouds”?ADayintheClouds？ADayintheClouds!ADayintheCloudsUnit2Reading&ThinkingSummerADayintheCloudsAreportAtraveljournal/diaryAnadvertisement(广告)ReadingandThinking

Part1(Para___):ThereasonofvisitingTibet.Part2(Para____):ThedangerTibetanantelopesareinPart3(Para___):BadtimesforTibetanantelopesPart4(Para___):TheprotectivemeasuresandtheresultsPart5(Para___):Theattitudeoftheauthor12-34

While-reading5-67FivePartsPart1:

ReadPara1.Q1:WhydidthewritervisitTibet?ToobserveTibetanantelopesQ2:What’sthefunction(功能)ofthelastsentenceinparagraph1?Itintroducesthetopicandservesasthetransitiontothenextparagraph.reasonPart2:

ReadPara2-3.Q1:Whyareantelopesindanger?Q2:What’sZhaxi’sattitudetoprotectingthewildlife?Savingtheanimalsissavingourselves.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.dangerPart3&4:ReadPara4-6.WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelope?Whatmeasuresaretakentoprotectthem?Whataretheresults?BadTimes(1980s-1990s)MeasuresResults(2015)Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.badtimes&protectionWhydidthepopulationdecrease?Hunters

antelopestomake.Built

and

.wereshootingprofitsroadsrailwayshabitats:becameReasonssmallerPart3&4:ReadPara4-6.WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelope?Whatmeasuresaretakentoprotectthem?Whataretheresults?BadTimes(1980s-1990s)MeasuresResults(2015)Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Thegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection;addedbridgesandgatestokeepthemsafe.Volunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnight.population:recoveredantelopewas

removedfromtheendangered

specieslistWhataretheresults?Havetheantelopesbeeninsafetynow?NO!ThethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.及时采撷你的花蕾，Gathertherosebudswhenyoumay旧时光一去不回，Oldtimeisaflying今天尚在微笑的花朵，Andthesameflowerthatsmilestoday明日便在风中枯萎。TomorrowwillbedyingIntheevening,howdoesthewriterreflectontheday’sobservation?VSZhaxi’swayoflifeProtectingwildlifeGoingagainstnatureWemustchangeourwayoflifetoexistinharmonywith

nature.Part5:ReadPara7.PurposeofthispassageattitudeWhatisthemeaningof“intheclouds”?Itmeanstheplacewhichthewritervisitedisveryhigh.impliedmeaning（寓意）

1.WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelopesinthe1980sand1990s?2.WhydidthewritervisitTibet?4.WhatistheAuthorstruckby?6.Inyouropinions,whatweshoulddotoprotectthewildlife?5.Whytheauthorusesimplepresenttotellustheexperience?3.WhatdidpeopledotohelpprotecttheTibetanantelopes?TurnandTell（closeyourbook）

1pointforeachexceptthe5&6th(2’).125643Wemustchangeourwayoflife.Governmentshouldcrackdown（打击）theillegalwildlifetradeseriously.Wemustdosomething.ToobservetheTibetanantelopes.Hunterswereshootingantelopesandtheirhabitatsweregettingsmaller.TheauthorisstruckbythebeautyofaherdofgracefulTibetanantelopes.Shortenthedistancewiththereadersasifthereaderexperiencethesamething.Nationalprotection/volunteerswatchedover/Bridgesandgateswereadded.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.Thepopulationofthemdropped.Antelopesareshotforprofits.Theirhabitatwerebecomingsmaller.

ADayintheCloudsThedangerTibetanantelopesmetTheChinesegovernmentplaceditunderprotection.Volunteerskeptaclosewatchonthem.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtokeepthemsafe.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandtheTibetanantelopenolongerbelongtotheendangeredspecieslist.Protectivemeasures&effectsAttitudeThestructureofthetextSummaryWemustchangeourwayoflifeandlearntoexistinharmonywithnature.Languagepointssnow-covered被雪覆盖的n-pastparticiple=形容词使用这种构词法的例子如：①Theairisthin

andwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountains

disappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.

〔〕定语从句，先行词为clouds，关系词为that,在定语从句中作主语，不可以省略，定语从句的谓语动词单复数由先行词的单复数来决定，故为seem由于空气稀薄，在离开营地的短途徒步旅行中，我们不得不多次休息。在我们的左边，白雪皑皑的山脉

消失

在

似乎触手可及的

云层中。snow-covered被雪覆盖的

n(名词）-pastparticiple（过去分词）=形容词状语主语谓语宾语使用这种构词法的例子如：hand-made手工制成的heart-broken伤心的heart-felt衷心的②TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruckbytheirbeauty.藏羚羊生活在西藏、新疆和青海的平原上。看着它们缓缓穿过绿色的草地，我被其美丽震撼。strike-struck-struck击打；罢工bestruckby…被…打动/触动现在分词短语作时间状语现在分词（短语）作状语表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、方式或结果。从时间上看，现在分词的一般式表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生；从语态上看，现在分词往往表示主动的动作，它的逻辑主语是句子的主语。现在分词否定式:not+现在分词他不知道怎么办，就去请求老师的帮助。Heturnedtotheteacherforhelp,notknowingwhattodo.Practice

&check1.Hedroppedtheglass,________(break)itintopieces.breaking4.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_____________(find)itdidn’tfit.2.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________(reflect)man’sintelligenceandcreativity.3.________(find)thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.reflectingFindingtofind③I’malsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theywerehunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.我也意识到了它们所处的险境。因其珍贵的皮毛，它们遭受非法猎杀。〔〕省略that引导的定从，修饰dangerv.使想起；提醒v.猎杀非法地宝贵的介词by表示增加或减少的幅度，如：increasedby5,000，增加了5,000个介词to表示增加或减少到某个程度，to+增加或减少后的数字，如：incresedto5,000，增加到5,000个④The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.对于藏羚羊来说，二十世纪八九十年代是悲惨的时代。藏羚羊的数量减少了50％以上。介词by

表示增加或减少的幅度，如：increasedby5,000增加了5,000个介词to

表示增加或减少到某个程度，to+增加或减少后的数字，如：increasedto5,000增加到5,000个Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.状语从句主语谓语①

Only

whenhefinishedhishomework___________watchTV.他只有完成作业后才看电视。②

Onlywhentheprojectwascompleted

_______abletogetbackhome.

只有当工程完成时，他才能回家。Only+状语从句，置于句首，主句用部分倒装只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。与……和谐共处did/can

hewasheOnlyinthisway

__________helptheendangeredanimals.

Onlythen

________knowtheanimalswereindanger.

Onlywhenweknowthethreat_________findoutwaystohelpthem.“Only+状语”位于句首，主句部分使用部分倒装。部分倒装结构使用“助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语”。only+介词短语位于句首，主句进行部分倒装only+副词位于句首，主句进行部分倒装only+状语从句位于句首，主句进行部分倒装canwedidwewillwe19.reserven.

保护区=preserve;储备oil/goldreserves石油/黄金储备nationalwildlifereverve 国家野生动物保护区v.保留;预订=book=orderreservearoom/ticket预订房间/票reservationn.预定1.I'llcalltherestaurantandmakea___________(reserve).reservation2.Asingleroomoverlookingthesea____________forhim.(reserve)3.I________atableforfiveandthenrangoffthephone.(reserve)4.Iamgladyouhavemadea____________.(reserve)wasreservedreservedreservation20.plainadj.①清楚的=clear=obviousaplainfact明显的事实②简朴的aplainbutelegantdressplainyoghurt③坦白的beplainwithsb.对...坦白adv.简直plainstupid愚蠢至极n.平原plainlyadv.清楚地朴素淡雅的连衣裙原味酸奶22.observev.观察;遵守observation(n.) 观察observer (n.) 观察员Observant(adj.)善于观察的observesbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事observesbdosth发现某人做了某事observethelocalcustoms 遵循当地习俗1.Thepoliceman__________himspeedingonthehighwayandgavehimaticket.(observe)2.Thepolice_________themanenterthebank.(observe)observedobserved23.beautyn.美；美人innerbeauty 内在美beautiful (adj.) 美丽的beautifully (adv.) 美好地beautify (v.) 美化Wealllovethe__________environment，andtherefore，we

should__________itinsteadofdestroyingits__________.(beauty)beautifulbeautifybeautyBeautyisintheeyeofthebeholder(观看者).24.remindv.提醒;使想起reminder(n.) 提示；通知单remindsbof/about... 使某人想起remindsb.that... 使某人想起remindsbtodosth. 提醒某人做某事①(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsme

thepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.

②Inourchildhood,itactedasa

(remind)oftheimportanceoftablemanners.

③Asweareremindednot

(waste)food,westudentshavedevelopedthehabitofthrift.

of

reminder

towaste25.sacredadj.神圣的;庄严的=holy(sant圣人)thesacredOlympicflame奥运圣火asacredpromise郑重的承诺27.profitn.利润【反loss】;好处anon-profitorganizationv.受益profitby/from...从...中获利profitableadj.贏利的;有好处的非营利性组织

28.attackn./v.攻击;发作makefierceattacksagainst/on...对...发动猛烈攻击anairattack空袭apersonalattack人身攻击aheartattack心脏病发作1.Thevirusseemed________________herlung.(attack)2.Herremarks_____________inthenewspaper.(attack)3.RecentlyCovid-19_______________almostallthecountriesintheworld.(attack)toattackwereattackedhasattacked29.effectiveadj.有效的effect n. 效果；影响effectively adv.有效地ineffective adj. 无效地effectivenessn. 有效性Shesaidmusicwas_______________(effect)thansilence,conversationortalkradioinachievinganoptimalstateofalertness.moreeffective30.recoverv.恢复；找回recoveryn. 恢复recoverfrom从……中恢复过来recoverone'ssenses恢复知觉recoverconsciousness恢复意识recoveroneself恢复正常1.He____________fromakneeinjury.(recover)2.Atlast,thepolice___________thelostcar.(recover)3.Itwilltakehersometimetorecover_________theillness.4.Weworkedhard__________thelosttime.isrecoveringrecoveredfromtorecover31.removev.去除；移开；脱去removal(n.) 移走；移去；消除removesb.fromoffice 免职removesb'sdoubts消除某人疑虑He________hisjacketandsatdown.(remove)She________theposteronthewall.(remove)Stresscannot______________fromourlives.(remove)removedremovesberemoved32.intendv.打算；想要Thepartywasspecially_________forher，butshedidn’tappreciatemygood_________.

(intend)intendedintention(1)intend

doing/to

do

sth打算做某事had

intended

to

do

sth本打算做某事(实际没做)(2)be

intended

for

...专为……而设计(3)intention

n.意图;打算have

no

intention

of

doing

sth

不打算做某事with

the

intention

of

doingsth....抱有做……的目的/打算

单句填空①Theyhadintended

(remove)thethreattothedeerbysettingupnaturereserves.

②Thisprogrammewassetup,whichwasintended

(provide)helpforthehomeless.

③(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keeping

(intend)clear.

④Iintended

(visit)him,butIwasafraidIwoulddisturbhim.

toremovetoprovide

intention

tovisit/visiting1.Heintendstostudy/studyingabroadnextyear.2.Thebookisintendedforchildren.3.Hisvisitisintendedtostrengthentiesbetweenthetwocountries.4.I’mwritingwithanintentionofinvitingyoutoparticipateintheactivity.34.existv.存在；生存

There_________astrangecaveonthehill，butnooneknowswhenitcameinto_________.

(exist)existsexistence(1)exist

on靠……为生There

exists...存在……(2)existence

n.存在;生存come

into

existence产生;成立;开始存在(3)existing

adj.现存的35.harmonyn.融洽inharmonywith 与......和谐相处harmonious(adj.) 和谐的Onlywhenwelearntoexist____harmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.in翻译：我们必须确保旅游业发展与环境相协调。Wemustensurethattourismdevelopsinharmonywiththeenvironment.36.reducev.缩减;减少reductionn.减少reduce...by...减少了……reduce...to...减少到……be

reduced

to陷入某种境地(to为介词)reduce→decrease(同义词)reduce→increase,rise(反义词)37.dueadj.预期的;到期的;应得的;合适的

beduetodosth预计做某事Theresults______dueattheendoftheterm.(be)Theaccidentwasdue________thefastspeed.Filmingwasdue_________nextmonth.(start)Thefloodisseriousdue____globalwarming.aretotostarttodueto...由于;因为（介词短语）=becauseof,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof38.(1)inone’ssearchfor寻找insearchof寻找(2)searchsth/sb搜查某物/搜身

单句填空①Isearchedthewholeroom

thelostkey,butinvain.

②Therescueworkersremovedthebricksandstoneswithbarehandstosearch

anysurvivorintheearthquake.

③Allthesoldierswereinsearch

thelostvisitorswhohadbeenlostfor3days.

for

for

of

39.emotionn.感情;情绪emotionmanagement情绪管理emotionquotient

(EQ)情商emotionaladj.情绪的emotionlessadj.没有情感的emotionallyadv.情绪冲动地21.makeout辨认出;弄清;理解(1.)makesbdosth.使某人做某事【被动式：bemadetodosth】(2.)bemadefrom...由...制造（看不出原料）bemadeof...（能看出原料）(3.)makeit成功;准时到达(4.)makeup编造;组成;化妆;弥补;和解(for)40.unusualadj.特别的usualadj.寻常的usuallyadv.通常asusual 像往常一样OverahundredyearsagopeopleinLondonweresurprisedtoseeavery_______(usual)boatcomesailinguptheThamesRiver.unusual41.deer单复数同形

42.kangaroo---kangaroosSentencePatternsThisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。【仿句练习】那就是他迟到的原因。________________hewaslateforschool..ThatiswhyThisiswhy1.句型Thisiswhy+从句(结果)

这就是......的原因

Thisisbecause+从句(原因)这就是......的原因Thatisbecausehisclockwasbroken.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。【仿句练习】只有当我离开家时，我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。OnlywhenIlefthome__________________________________________________.didIrealizehowimportantmyfamilywastomeOnlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwe2.句型

Only+状语+助/be/情+主语“Only+状语”位于句首，主句需用部分倒装结构，其中的状语可以是副词、介词短语或从句。单句语法填空(1)Onlythen________sherealizethestresshewasunder.(2)Onlywhenhetoldmeaboutit________Iknowwhathadhappened.diddid(3)________________________________inthespokenEnglishcontest_____IrealizeitwasimportanttohaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.只有当我在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖时，我才意识到精通英语口语的重要性。OnlywhenIwonthefirstprizedidWhenitcomestowildlifeprotection，allspecies—thegood，thebad，andtheugly—shouldbetreatedequally.谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等地对待。【仿句练习】当谈到手机游戏时，他总是有说不完的话。__________________________________,healwayshasalottosay.WhenitcomestocellphonegamesWhenitcomesto3.句型

Whenitcomesto(doing)sth.谈到……WhenitcomestoplayingbasketballIsitrighttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?为了让人类有更多的纸张，使得动物无家可归，这样做对吗？【仿句练习】你必须在早晨七点之前到达学校门口以至于我们能够按时出发。Youmustarriveattheschoolgatebefore7：00am____________________________.

sothatwecansetoffontimesothat4.句型

sothat+从句以至于......Thatiswhattheanimalsreallyneedmost.那是动物们真正最需要的。【仿句练习】认真听老师说的话，那是你应该做的事情。Listento

whattheteachersayscarefully.____________________________.

ThatiswhatyoushoulddoThatiswhat5.句型

Thatiswhat+从句那是......的事情Enjoythesong:Lovetobelovedbyyou

Fillintheblankwiththelyrics.Baby,tellmehowcanItellyouThatI_____youmorethanlifeShowmehowcanIshowyouThatI'm_______byyourlightWhenyoutouchmeIcantouchyou

TofindoutthedreamistrueI_______tobelovedIneedtobe_______Ilovetobe________byyouloveblindedlovelovedlovedLoveToBeLovedByYou是一首旋律优美的英文歌曲，演唱者是美国流行歌手马克·特伦茨（MarcTerenzi）。2005年，Marc与德国歌手莎拉·寇娜（SarahConnor）结婚时，将这首歌作为爱的礼物献给妻子。主动语态被动语态PASSIVEVOICE1.Wecleantheclassroom.2.Theclassroomiscleaned.3.Wecleanedtheclassroomyesterday.4.Theclassroomwascleanedyesterday.5.Weshouldcleantheclassroomontime.6.Theclassroomshouldbecleanedontime.Review一般现在时、主动语态一般现在时、被动语态一般过去时、主动语态一般过去时、被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态含有情态动词的被动语态被动语态的构成：be+donebe指被动的时间（时态，单复数）done指被动的动作Wearecleaningtheclassroomnow.现在进行时、主动语态Guess被动语态？Theclassroom

now.isbeingcleanedbedone现在进行时的被动语态1.定义表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被…”，主语是动作的承受者,表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行。Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem?Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?现在进行时的被动语态[观察例句]1．Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.2．Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem?3．Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?4．Iamworkingathometodaybecausemyofficeisbeingpainted.现在进行时的被动语态的构成be

(am/is/are)＋being＋done1）肯定形式：am/is/are＋being＋过去分词Thehouseisbeingpaintednow.2）否定形式:am/is/are＋not＋being＋过去分词Thetreesarenotbeingwatered.3）疑问形式:Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being＋过去分词？AmIbeingwatchedover?4）特殊疑问句的形式:把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。Whatisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow?现在正在给那座房子刷漆。这些树此刻没有被浇水。有人正在监视我吗？现在会议上正在讨论什么？2.结构3.现在进行时的被动语态基本用法：（1）表示此刻正在进行的被动动作，常与now、look等词连用。beinginterviewedMaryis________________(interview)now.（2）表示一种习惯性的被动动作，常与always,frequency,constantly等频度副词连用，表示有赞赏、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。Ifeelverysurprisedthatthewindowofourclassroomisfrequentlybeingbroken.（3）与某些情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的被动动作的推测。Theoldmanmaybebeingwatchedover

byavolunteerattheverymoment.4.现在进行时的被动语态的易混点（1）在现在进行时的被动语态结构中不可漏掉being。（2）由“动词+介词/副词”构成的短语动词，要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看作一个及物动词，动词与介词或副词不能拆开或漏掉。常见的这类动词短语有：lookafter、listento、talkabout、agreeto等。病人正在动手术。Eg：Thepatientisbeingoperatedon.现在进行时的被动语态的句型Thebridgeisbeingbuiltacrosstheriverthismonth.这个月人们正在建造横跨这条河的桥。Itisreportedthatthewaterinthelakeisnotbeingprotectednow.据报道，这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。Arethebabies

beingtakencareofbythisnurse?这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？WhoisbeingtrainedforthecomingEnglishspeechcontest?为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛，谁正在被训练？现在进行时的被动语态的句型【小试牛刀】根据要求转换句子Theyarebuildingamodernschoolinhishometown.①Amodernschool______________inhishometown.(改为被动语态)②Amodernschool_________________inhishometown.(改为否定句)③_______________________________inhishometown？(改为一般疑问句)④_________________________________？(对句中的inhishometown进行提问)isbeingbuiltisn’tbeingbuiltIsamodernschoolbeingbuiltWhereisamodernschoolbeingbuilt现在进行时的被动语态的句型【小试牛刀】用所给动词的适当形式填空①Thelittleboyhasmaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalways_________________(praise)byhisteachers.②TheplantoexploretheSouthPole_________________(make)thesedays.③Thequestionaboutwherethefactoryisgoingtobebuilt___________________(discuss)atthemoment.beingpraisedisbeingmadeisbeingdiscussed【单句语法填空】1．Yourexperimentreport________________(type)nowanditwillbe

finishedsoon.2．Manyinterestingexperiments________________(do)thesedays.3．I________________(treat)atthehospitalnow，soIcannotgotothe

cinemaatpresent.4．I'msorry，sir.

Yourrecorderisn'treadyyet.

It________________(repair)

inthefactory.5．Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse

________________(rebuild).isbeingtypedarebeingdoneambeingtreatedisbeingrepairedisbeingrebuilt【单句语法填空】6．Waitaminute.

Thedishesforthedinner________________(cook)

inthe

kitchen.7．Somanythings________________(do)

heretopreventtheairpollution

now.8．Abridge________________(build)

inthedistanceanditsconstruction

willbefinishedinayear.9．Thesechildren________________(look)

afterbyanoldmannow.10.Thecamerathat________________(use)

byhimnowbelongstome.arebeingcookedarebeingdoneisbeingbuiltarebeinglookedisbeingusedLiuTaowouldliketoexpresshisconcernoverthewetlandinhishometown.Helphimfinishthepassagewiththepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceoftheverbsinbrackets.Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochangeinrecentyears.Smallbirds________________(catch)withnets.Wildducks____________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes______________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andev