河北省石家庄市第十六中学高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省石家庄市第十六中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisrequiredthatthemachine______asfrequentlyasnecessary.A.beoiled

B.mustbeoiled

C.isoiled

D.willoil参考答案：A2.—Areyougoingtherewithus?

—IfMarywantstogo,__________.

A.Ialsogo

B.sodoI

C.soIwill

D.sowillI参考答案：D略3.YoushouldtrytocatchseveralEnglishexpressions________youseeanEnglishfilm.A.incase B.sothatC.everytime D.sosoonas参考答案：C4.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof_______atahotelforthenight.A.puttingdown

B.puttingoff

C.puttingon

D.puttingup参考答案：D5.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped参考答案：B6.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof参考答案：B7.语音(每题1分，共计5分)1.

ugly

A.reputation

B.business

C.consume

D.accustomed2.

speech

A.stomach

B.technical

C,march

D.character3.

robot

A.tough

B.growth

Clong

D.done4.

breath

A.faith

B.southern

C.breathe

D.within5.

waved

A.improved

B.limited

C.needed

D.grasped参考答案：1-5DCBAA8.SorryIamlate.I_____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.

A.might

B.should

C.can

D.will参考答案：A9.Therefore,weshould_________theformingofworkshopcommitteestomaintainourrights.A.declare

B.believe

C.advocate

D.refresh参考答案：C10.Mysisteraswellasherclassmateswho____lateforclass____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were;was

B.was;were

C.was;was

D.were;were参考答案：A11.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle____________.A.tobeheard

B.tohaveheardC.hearing

D.beingheard参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组struggletodosth努力做某事；句意：孩子们在吃饭的时候说话的声音很大，以至于我不得不努力的让个自己被听见。根据句意说明使用被动语态的形式。故A正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组struggletodosth努力做某事12.-----Whendidyougotobedlastnight?-----Ididn’tgotobed_____myfathergothome.A.while

B.after

C.when

D.until参考答案：D13.Icanthehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitifit'snotclean．（）A．comeupwith B．putupwith C．turnto D．stickto参考答案：Bcomeupwith"提出，想出"；putupwith"忍受，容忍"；turnto"转向；求助于"；stickto"坚持；粘住"．根据题干中转折连词but可知，前一句的意思应与后一句的hate"讨厌"之意相反，即"不讨厌"，所以putupwith"忍受，容忍"之意与语境相符．故选B．14.Whenitisyourturntotalk,whatIwanttotellyouis______youcanshowrespectbymakingsurethelistenerunderstands______youaresayingandisinterested.A．that；what

B．this；which

C．where；that

D．which；when参考答案：A略15.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames______open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declared

B.havebeendeclared

C.havedeclared

D.weredeclared参考答案：D16.---Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

---Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.

A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying参考答案：D17.Inthejobinterviewsapplicantsoftenfindthemselves______unexpectedquestions,someverydifficulttoanswer.A.asked

B.asking

C.tobeasked

D.toask参考答案：A18.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.devoted

B.attracted

C.contributed

D.absorbed参考答案：D略19.Asamatteroffact,________triesagainmakesnodifference.A.nomatterwhich

B.nomatterwho

C.whoever

D.whichever参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.LearningtodiveissomethingI’vealwaysfoundexcusestonotlearnhowtodo.Somethingalwayscomesup.Idon’thavethemoney,Idon’thaveanyonetogowith,I’mtoo___21___,I’lllearnwhenIgettoThailand,etc.Thelistgoesonandon.TravelingtoFijiwithGary,aFrenchboy,Iwasfinally

___22___byhimtogoscubadiving.“Ifyoudon’tdoit,I’ll____23____youonTwitter.”hesaid.Withthethoughtofpublicembarrassmentandthe____24____he’dcomeonmyfirstdive,I

___25___.Iwasgoingtolearntoscubadive.Makingourwaydowntheislandchain,wefoundadiveshop.Thedivemaster,John,hadbeen____26____for13yearsandthesurroundingareahadsomeofthebestdivingintheYasawaIslands.Therewasnobettertimeorplaceto____27____Divedaycame,andthe____28____tookGaryandmeonashallowdiveacrossfromtheisland.Theytaughtushowto____29____,putonourequipment,andwhattodoinan____30____.Itookadeepbreath,askednottogetthebends,grabbedtheinstructor’s____31____,andbegantodescend(下沉).Webeganthediveonthesurface,andIfeltlikeIwas____32____.IfeltIwasthereforages.ThenIstoppedand____33____.Whoa!Iwasunderwater.Iwasfivemetersunderwater!Wecontinueddivingdown,reachingadepthofaboutninemeters.The___34___hadsomegoodcorals,butthefishwere____35____,thoughtheircolor1swereamazing.Andthen,beforeIknewit,itwasover.The____36____wasgone,anditwastimeto____37____Reachingthesurface,Iwasgrinningfromeartoear.“Canwe___38___

again?”Iasked.Andthereitwas.Iwas___39___.Backontheshore,IwenttoJohnandsaid____40____,“Youwereright.Ilovedit.”21.A.short B.sensitive C.busy D.humorous22.A.attempted B.urged C.fooled D.encouraged23.A.lookdownupon B.keepawayfrom C.getridof D.makefunof24.A.promise B.possibility C.expectation D.evidence25.A.calmeddown B.gavein C.dressedup D.setoff26.A.fishing B.boating C.diving D.sailing27.A.learn B.rest C.travel D.live28.A.guides B.instructors C.teachers D.helpers29.A.breathe B.gesture C.react D.greet30.A.explosion B.adventure C.accident D.emergency31.A.rope B.equipment C.hand D.tube32.A.floating B.freezing C.flying D.falling33.A.watchedover B.lookedaround C.cheeredup D.gotclose34.A.area B.bottom C.surface D.island35.A.active B.fresh C.small D.smooth36.A.water B.coral C.fish D.air37.A.comeup B.goahead C.slideaway D.keepon38.A.play B.go C.work D.compete39.A.terrified B.disappointed C.hooked D.confused40.A.seriously B.gently C.coldly D.gratefully参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D本文是一篇记叙文。作者和一个叫加里的法国男孩一起去斐济旅行，最后他被劝去潜水的经过。最后作者对这个地方“入迷”。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.short短的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.busy忙碌的；D.humorous幽默的。我没有钱，没有人和我一起去，我太忙了，等我到了泰国我会学习的，等等。结合句意可知答案为C。【22题详解】考查动词。A.attempted企图；B.urged催促；C.fooled

愚弄；D.encouraged鼓励。我和一个叫加里的法国男孩一起去斐济旅行，最后他劝我去潜水。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词短语。A.lookdownupon轻视；B.keepawayfrom远离，回避；C.getridof摆脱，除去；D.makefunof取笑。如果你不这么做，我会在Twitter上嘲笑你。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词。A.promise许诺；B.possibility可能性；C.expectation期待，预期；D.evidence证据。想到当众出丑，又想到他在我第一次跳水时就答应了我，我只好让步了。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词短语。A.calmeddown冷静下来；B.gavein屈服，让步；C.dressedup化妆，打扮；D.setoff出发，开始。根据Withthethoughtofpublicembarrassmentandthe____4____he’dcomeonmyfirstdive,I___5___.可知，想到当众出丑，又想到他在我第一次跳水时就答应了我，我只好让步了。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词。A.fishing钓鱼；B.boating划船；C.diving跳水；D.sailing航行。根据Withthethoughtofpublicembarrassmentandthe____4____he’dcomeonmyfirstdive,I___5___.可知，想到当众出丑，又想到他在我第一次跳水时就答应了我，我只好让步，我同意潜水。故选C。27题详解】考查动词。A.learn学习；B.rest休息；C.travel旅行；D.live居住。根据Therewasnobettertimeorplaceto____7____可知，没有比这更好的学习时间和地点了。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词。A.guides指南；B.instructors教练，讲师；C.teachers老师；D.helpers助理工人。根据下文的grabbedtheinstructor’s____11____,可知，潜水日到了，教练带着加里和我从岛上浅潜过去。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词。A.breathe呼吸；B.gesture做手势；C.react反应；D.greet问候。根据Theytaughtushowto____9____,putonourequipment,andwhattodoinan____10____.可知，他们教我们如何呼吸，穿上设备，以及在紧急情况下该做什么。因为是学潜水，A项“呼吸”符合题意。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词。A.explosion爆炸；B.adventure冒险；C.accident事故；D.emergency紧急情况。根据Theytaughtushowto____9____,putonourequipment,andwhattodoinan____10____.可知，他们教我们如何呼吸，穿上设备，以及在紧急情况下该做什么。结合句意可知答案为D。【31题详解】考查名词。A.rope绳子；B.equipment设备；C.hand手；D.tube管。我深吸一口气，要求不要弯腰，抓住教练的手，开始下降。故选C。【32题详解】考查动词。A.floating流动；B.freezing结冰；C.flying飞行；D.falling落下。我们开始在水面上俯冲，我觉得我好像要掉下去了。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词组。A.watchedover

观看；B.lookedaround向四周看；C.cheeredup欢呼；D.gotclose靠近。根据下文，Whoa!Iwasunderwater.Iwasfivemetersunderwater!可知，我停下来，向四周看。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词。A.area区域；B.bottom底部；C.surface面积；D.

island岛。根据上句的reachingadepthofaboutninemeters可知“这个区域”有一些好的珊瑚。故选A。【35题详解】C考查形容词。A.active积极的；B.fresh

新鲜的；C.small小的；D.smooth光滑的。根据but可知此处是转折，“这个区域有好的珊瑚，但是鱼小”。故选C。【36题详解】考查名词。A.water水；B.coral珊瑚；C.fish鱼；D.air空气。空气消失了，是该上来的时候了。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词词组。A.comeup走近，被提出；B.goahead前进，进行；C.slideaway溜掉；D.keepon继续。空气消失了，是该上来的时候了。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词。A.play玩；B.go去；C.work工作；D.compete竞赛，比赛。根据下文Backontheshore,可知，在问“我们还能回去吗？”故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词。A.terrified感到恐惧的；B.disappointed感到失望的；C.hooked入迷的；D.confused困惑的。根据上文Reachingthesurface,Iwasgrinningfromeartoear.“Canwe___18___

again?”可知作者“入迷了”。故选C。【40题详解】考查副词。A.seriously严重地，认真地；B.gently温柔地；C.coldly冷淡地；D.gratefully感激地。根据下句“Youwereright.Ilovedit.”可知作者“感激”约翰。故选D。21.TheHumanDevelopmentReport,publishedannuallysince1990,seeksto__41__“humandevelopment”aroundtheworldandcalculatesa“HumanDevelopmentIndex”(HDI人类发展指数)for169countries.TheHDIis__42__onaverageincome,lifeexpectancy,andlevelofeducation.__43__,richcountriestendtohavehigherHDIsthanpoorcountries,butthereareinteresting__44__inhumandevelopmentamongcountrieswithsimilarlevelsofeconomicdevelopment,becausesomehavebetterhealthandeducationsystemsthanothers.AlmosteverycountryintheworldhasahigherHDIthanin1990,despitethefactthatsincethe2008financialcrisisthetotalnumberofpeoplelivinginextreme__45__hasincreased.Thereportconcludesthatmostpeoplearehealthier,livelonger,aremore__46__,—andthatevenincountrieswithsevereeconomicproblems,people’shealthandeducationhavegenerally__47__.Althoughsub-SaharanAfricancountriesareatthebottomofthepile__48__humandevelopment,someofthemhavemadesignificantprogresssince1990.Thereportis__49__,however,ofthefactthateconomicinequalityhasincreasedsignificantlyinthelasttwentyyears,bothwithinandbetweencountries.ThegreatestthreattoHDIinthefuture,accordingtothereport,isclimatechange.Thewaytoincreaseaverageincomeinacountryisthrougheconomicgrowth,whichmeansincreasedproductionand__50__.However,ifthis__51__togreateremissionsofgreenhousegases,ashasalwaysbeenthecaseinthepast,globalwarmingwillprobablygofaster,causingsevereenvironmentalproblemsinsomepartsoftheworldthatwill__52__thelivelihoodsofhugenumbersofpeople.Theprogressofthelasttwentyyears,__53__,mightnotbesustainable.Theonlysolution,accordingtothereport,istobreakthe__54__betweeneconomicgrowthandgreenhousegasemissions—which,__55__tosay,iseasiersaidthandone.41.

A.judge B.investigate C.assess D.justify42.

A.based B.focused C.keen D.reflected43.

A.Unsurprisingly B.Unwillingly C.Unfortunately D.Unexpectedly44.

A.mixtures B.experiments C.signs D.variations45.

A.cruelty B.poverty C.emotion D.terror46.

A.talented B.disadvantaged C.determined D.educated47.

A.infected B.ignored C.improved D.impressed48.

A.totheextentof B.onaccountof C.forthesakeof D.intermsof49.

A.critical B.proud C.fond D.independent50.

A.administration B.consumption C.application D.concentration51.

A.objects B.sticks C.leads D.turns52.

A.threaten B.maintain C.concern D.guarantee53.

A.nevertheless B.however C.otherwise D.therefore54.

A.link B.record C.law D.gap55.

A.fearless B.needless C.careless D.hopeless参考答案：41-45.CAADB

46-50.DCDAB

51-55.CADAB三、阅读理解22.补全对话。从下面的选项中选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。（每小题2分，满分10分。）—Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpyou?—Well,couldyoushowmethatovercoat,thesilvergrayoneinthemiddle?—Certainly.Thisone?

76.Itmustbeveryniceonyouandit’s100percentwool.—OK,couldItryiton?—Sure.Urn...,itlooksreallygood.Lookatitonyou.Howperfectitis!—Maybe.

77—Wouldyouliketotrythisoneon?—Good.Thisonefitsmebetter.Howmuchdoesitcost?—Wesellitat$195.—78

.AndI’dlikethatbluesweaterontheright,too.Howmuchisit?—Wechargeitfor$260.

79—Butthat’stooexpensive,I’mafraid.—Howaboutthisone?It’smuchcheaper.—No,thanks.

80

OK,hereis$200.—Thanks,andhereisyourchange.Welcometobehereoften.—OK.Seeyou.A.Youhavegoodeyesight.

B.It’sthecheapestone.C.Idon’tlikeit.Itsstylelooksoutofdateonme.D.You’vegotexcellenttaste.E.OK,I’lltakeit.F.It’sarealbargain.G.Butalittlelargeroneseemsbetter.参考答案：略23.DanielAnderson,afamouspsychologist,believesit’simportanttodistinguishtelevision’sinfluencesonchildrenfromthoseofthefamily.WetendtoblameTV,hesays,forproblemsitdoesn’treallycause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren’sminds.Onetraditionalbeliefabouttelevisionisthatitreducesachild’sabilitytothinkandtounderstandtheworld.WhilewatchingTV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages(影像).Instead,theylearnbothexplicit(明确的)andhiddenmeaningsfromwhattheysee.Actually,childrenlearnearlythepsychologyofcharactersinTVshows.Furthermore,asmanyteachersagree,childrenunderstandfarmorewhenparentswatchTVwiththem,explainingnewwordsandideas.Yet,mostparentsuseaneducationalprogramasachancetoparktheirkidsinfrontofthesetanddosomethinginanotherroom.Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatitreplacesreadingasaformofentertainment.ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.TVdoesn’ttaketheplaceofreadingformostchildren;ittakestheplaceofsimilarsortsofrecreation,suchaslisteningtotheradioandplayingsports.Thingslikeparents’educationalbackgroundhaveastrongerinflue