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河北省石家庄市镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’mextremelytired.Ihavebeenworkingatthissince7o’clockthismorning. —Me,too.______. A.Let’scallitaday B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Don’tmentionit D.There’snoway参考答案:A2._____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.Togo
B.GoC.Gone
D.Going参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装。句意:老师被歧视的时代一去不复返了。这是一个系表倒装句,其目的是为了保持句子的平衡,正常句序是Thedaysaregonewhenteachersarelookeddownupon.故选C。3.
Child______heis,hecanspeakfourdifferentlanguages.A.as
B.although
C.if
Dbefore参考答案:A略4.Tom,canyougivemea/an_______thatthehomeworkwillbefinishedontimenexttime?A.mission
B.remark
C.guarantee
D.attraction参考答案:C略5.Allthechildrenwerewellbroughtupandingood___________condition.A.personal B.physicalC.natural D.optional参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所有的孩子都被抚养的好,身体健康。A.personal个人的;B.physical身体的,物理的;C.natural自然的;D.optional选择的。本句为短语ingoodphysicalcondition身体健康,故选B。6.IamafraidMr.Wang______seeyounow.Heisonabusinesstrip.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:A7.Willyou____itthatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?A.seeto
B.turnto
C.turnoff
D.seeoff参考答案:A8.Youmaycatchupwithothers
youworkalittleharder.
A.solongas
B.sofaras
C.however
D.unless参考答案:A9.---Beautifulday,isn’tit?Shallwegooutforapicnic?---________!A.Goodluck
B.Soundsgreat
C.Youareright
D.Havefun参考答案:B10.Onhearingthathisgrandmotherpassedaway,he_____crying.
A.burstinto
B.burstout
C.burston
D.burstoff参考答案:B略11.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblame B.wastobeblamed C.weretobeblamed D.weretoblame参考答案:D略12.Mostofthemusicherecordedfrom1924to1971isstill__.A.optional
B.reasonable
C.available
D.complicated参考答案:C13.---It'sreportedthatnearly150,000peoplelosttheirlivesinAsiantsunamis(海啸).
---Yes,
newscameas
shocktome.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:A14.RobertRedford,afamousactoranddirector,wantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto________.A.otherwise B.though C.thus D.therefore参考答案:A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:罗伯特·雷德福是一位著名的演员和导演,他想让公众接触好莱坞体制之外的电影,否则普通人可能无法接触到这些电影。A.otherwise否则;B.though虽然,不过;C.thus从而;D.therefore因此。根据“thatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto”可知,此处表示“否则”,故A项正确。15.---Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?---No,it’soutof______.
A.range
B.reach
C.control
D.distance参考答案:A16.Inthislist,twonames
particularly.A.standup
B.standby
C.standout
D.standfor参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在这个名单上,两个名字特别显眼。A.standup站起来;B.standby旁观,站在一边;C.standout显眼;突出;D.standfor代表,象征。分析语境可知,此句是指“在这个名单中,有两个名字特别显眼”,故选C。17.—It’sgrttingdark.It
rain.What’sworse,I’mafraidwearereallylost.
—Don’tworry,I
stopandasksomeonetheway.A.shall,will
B.amgoingto,willC.will,amgoingto
D.isgoingto,will,参考答案:D18.IfBeckyhadn’tmissedthebus,she______lateforthelecture.A.wouldhavebeen
B.wouldn’thavebeenC.hadbeen
D.wasn’t参考答案:B19.______thejob,hedecidednottogooutforawalk.A.Notfinishing
B.Finishingnot
C.Nothavingfinished
D.Havingnotfinished参考答案:C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada
21
problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout
22
;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.
23
.,whenallofthesemethods
24
,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix
25
inanalyzingaproblem.
26
thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmust
27
theproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemustdeterminethepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookfor
28
thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto
possiblesolutions.Forexample,supposeSam
29
thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes(刹车).
30
,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,
31
hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhave
32
suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample
33
,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Intheend,one
34
seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe__35__ideacomesquite
36
becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina
37
way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stucktoabrake.He
38
findsthesolutiontohisproblem:hemust___39___thebrake.Finallythesolutionistested.Samfindsthathisbicycle
40
perfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.21.A.funnyB.usualC.similarD.common22.A.practiceB.thinkingC.understandingD.help23.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However24.A.failB.workC.changeD.develop25.A.chancesB.conditionsC.stepsD.troubles26.A.FirstB.UsuallyC.IncaseD.Mostimportantly27.A.demandB.findC.describeD.face28.A.imaginationB.dutyC.programD.information29.A.hopesB.arguesC.decidesD.suggests30.A.InotherwordsB.OnceinawhileC.BychanceD.Atthistime31.A.applyforB.turntoC.agree
withD.lookafter32.A.extraB.enoughC.severalD.countless33.A.suddenlyB.againC.eitherD.alone34.A.suggestionB.conclusionC.decisionD.discovery35.A.nextB.clearC.finalD.new36.A.unexpectedlyB.lateC.clearlyD.often37.A.simpleB.differentC.quickD.sudden38.A.fortunatelyB.easilyC.clearlyD.immediately39.A.cleanB.separateC.loosenD.remove40.A.arisesB.worksC.takesD.declares
参考答案:21-25CBDAC
26-30ABDCD
31-35.BCBAC
36-40.ABDAB略21.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasinthe8thgradeinOhio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterribleaccident.Asshewas
36
tothebusinordernottomissit,sheslippedontheiceandfellunderthebackwheelsofthebus.She
37
theaccidentbutwasparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Iwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-old
38
thinkingthatshewouldn’tlive
39
fromthenon.Overtheyears,I
40
anddidn’tthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthat.Threeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestsonwashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,
41
aterriblebraininjury.WhileIwaslookingaftermyson,aladywhosaidshewasthehospital’ssocialworkercalled.Itwasa(an)
42
tryingday.Iburstintotearsfornoreasonandrang
43
.Ashorttime1ater,abeautifulwoman,inawheelchair,
44
intomyson’sroomwithaboxof
45
.After16years,Istill
46
Helen.Shesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedme.ItoldherwhoIwas,andafterwebothwentthroughtheshockofthat,shebegantotellmeabout
47
sincewelastsaweachother.Shemarried,hadchildrenandgotherdegreesothatshe
48
thepathforthosepeoplewhowereless
49
thanher.Shetoldmethatiftherewasanythingshecouldgiveme,itwouldbe
50
.Lookingatthiswonderful,givingperson,Ifelt
51
.ButIalsofeltthefirsthopeIhadsincelearningthatmysonwas
52
.FromthispersonthatIthoughtwouldhaveno
53
oflife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishope.Mysonmiraculously
54
andwemovednorth,butIoweHelen
55
thatIcanneverrepay.36.A.walking
B.riding
C.running
D.driving37.A.lived
B.survived
C.existed
D.escaped38.A.mind
B.brain
C.head
D.thought39.A.equally
B.calmly
C.quietly
D.normally40.A.studied
B.moved
C.worked
D.1ived41.A.suffering
B.causing
C.bearing
D.catching42.A.normally
B.particularly
C.necessarily
D.eventually43.A.up
B.off
C.back
D.down44.A.ran
B.walked
C.rolled
D.moved45.A.tissues
B.presents
C.pills
D.candies46.A.realized
B.knew
C.recognized
D.reminded47.A.herlife
B.herson
C.herfamily
D.herwork48.A.cleared
B.smoothed
C.cleaned
D.opened49.A.rich
B.healthy
C.strong
D.fortunate50.A.money
B.hope
C.pity
D.medicine51.A.small
B.pitiful
C.weak
D.shameless52.A.admitted
B.beaten
C.hurt
D.hospitalized53.A.use
B.value
C.meaning
D.quality54.A.treated
B.worsened
C.relieved
D.recovered55.A.somemoney
B.sometissues
C.adebt
D.ahope参考答案:36-40CBADB
41-45BBBCA
46-50CABDB
51-55ACDDC三、阅读理解22.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;
1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?
Thereareisolating(使孤立)jobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers?
Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy?
Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?
Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.
Anyway,theseareagreatstartingpointforyou.I'veseenitoverandoveragainwithpeoplethattheymakemoremoneyovertimewhentheydosomethingtheylove.Itmaytakeyoualittlelonger,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter.77.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Isolatingjobsusuallydrivepeoplemad.
B.Interactivejobsmakepeopleshyeasily.ks5u
C.Extremepeopletendtoworkwithothers.
D.Almosteveryonehasatendencyinjobs.78.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphonemean?
A.Beforeyouselectyourjob,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourposition
B.Therearemoreimportantthingsthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.
C.Nothingisimportantthanassessingskillsandmatchthemwiththepositionwhenyouselectjob.
D
Youshouldignoreyourskillswhenyouselectjob.79.Whatisthemissingwordaboutajobsearchinthefollowingchart?A.Design.
B.Changes.
C.Cooperation.
D.Hobbies.
80.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LifestylesandJobPay
B.JobsandEnvironment
C.JobSkillsandAbilities
D.PersonalitiesandJobs参考答案:DBCD23.
Almosteveryoneacceptsthefactthatcrimecanneverbewipedoutentirely.Thus,controlofcrimebecomesthefocusofthepoliceandgovernmentsaroundtheworld.Thequestionlawmakersmustansweris,“Whichsystemofcriminalpunishmentworksbestforsociety?”Eachcountryhasdevelopeditsownideasforsolutionstothisquestion,andthesesolutionsthendeterminehowcriminalsarepunishedunderdifferentsystems.However,noneofthecurrentsystemsinusehasproven100percenteffective.Therearemanyideasregardingpunishmentofcriminals.Somesystemslookonlytogetretribution(报应,惩罚)againstcriminals.Thesesystemsworktofrightencriminalsawayfromrepeatingacrimeinthefuture.Thesesystemsalsotrytodeter(使…打消念头)othersinsocietybyusingthecriminalasanexampleofwhatcanhappentoapersonifheorsheiscaughtcommittingcrimes.Rehabilitation(悔过,改造)isanotherphilosophybywhichmanysystemsofpunishmentoperate.Thegoalofthesesystemsistoreturnaformercriminaltosocietyafterarequiredperiodoftreatmentandtraining,usuallyinprison.Theideaistotrytohelpchangetheperson’sbehaviorandapproachsothatheorshebecomesalaw-abidingcitizen.Capitalpunishmentisanotherformofpunishmentwhichsystemsuseinextremecriminalcases,sometimesinvolvingsuchcrimesasmurder,rape,andviolenttheft.Inthesecases,thepersonisputtodeath.Today,capitalpunishmentisusedinlyfewcountries.Manycountrieshavedoneawaywithit.Inothers,capitalpunishmentremainsonlyofficiallyinlawbooksbutisrarelyused.However,capitalpunishmentremainsinuseinsomecountries,includingtheUnitedStates.Whenlookingatthenumberofcrimescommitted,theeffectivenessofanyoftheseformsofpunishmentcomesintoquestion.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,80percentofthepeoplearrestedeachyeararemale,andthemajorityoftheseareyoungmenorboys.One-thirdofallautothefts,robberies,andburglariesareco
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