2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（下）期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

第第页2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（下）期末考试英语试卷（含答案）龙岗区2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量监测试题

七年级英语

注意事项；

1.本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。

2,答题前，请将学校、班暖、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。

3,本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的。其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。

4.单项选择题每小题选出最佳答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案：非选择题答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。

5。考试结束，请将答题卡交回。

第一部分选择题(共50分)

I完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题，每小题1分)

ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasimpossible,1morethanafoot(英尺)orso.Buses,carsandtaxiswerenotabletorunandwere,2bythesideoftheroad.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirwayonfootbutwerelosingtheirwayinthe,3.

Mr.SmithhadaveryimportantmeetingattheHouseofCommons(下议院)andhadtogetthereontime.He4towalktherebutgotlost.Suddenlyhebumped(撞)intoastranger.Mr.SmithapologizedandtoldthestrangerthathewantedtogettotheHousesofParliament(国会大厦).Thestrangersaidhewould5himthere.Mr.Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere.Thefogwasgetting6everyminutebutthestrangerhadnotroublefindingtheway.Hewentalongonestreet,turnedintoanother,crossedasquareandatlastthey.7theHousesofParliamentafterabouthalfanhour'swalk.

Mr.Smithwasvery8.Hedidn'tunderstandhowthestrangercouldfindthewayso9."Itiswonderful,"hesaid."Howdoyoufindthewayinthisfog"""Itisnota10forme,"saidthestranger."Iamblind."

Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.

1.A.todropB.toskiC.toseeD.tofight

2.A.drivingB.standingC.rushingD.testing

3.A.fogB.rainc.snowD.wind

4.A.forgotB.preferredC.agreedD.tried

5.A.carryB.connectC.leadD.support

6.A.coolerB.warmerC.thinnerD.thicker

7.A.pointedtoB.leftforC.arrivedatD.movedinto

8.A.boredB.surprisedC.angryD.nervous

9.A.easilyB.naturallyC.carefullyD.patiently

10.A.topicB.skillC.hobbyD.problem

Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)

第一节阅读下列短文。从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。《共15小题，每小题1.5分)

A

CanadaisinNorthAmerica.Itisthesecond-largestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofover38millionpeople.ThecapitalcityisOttawa,butthelargestcityisToronto.

Canadaisfamousforitsbeautifulnature.TherearemanynationalparkssuchasBanff,JasperandPacificRim.Youcanseemountains,lakes,forestsandanimalsthere.AnotherplaceofinterestisNiagaraFalls,whichliesontheborder(国界)betweenCanadaandtheUS.Thefallsareabreathtakingsight.Visitorscantakeboattourstogetclosetothefalls.

Canadaisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfood.OneofthemosttastyCanadiandishesispoutine.ItismadeupofFrenchfries,cheeseandmeatsauce.AnotherpopularCanadianfoodismaplesyrup.Canadaproducesmorethan70%oftheworld'smaplesyrup!

ManyCanadiansenjoyoutdooractivitiessuchasskiing,snowboarding,hikingandcamping.Icehockeyisthenationalsport.AsCanadaisthebirthplaceoficehockey,Canadiansseethesportastheirown.Infact,mostpeopleinCanadastartteachingtheirchildrenhowtoskateassoonastheylearntowalk!

Canadiansarepoliteandhelpful.TheyspeakEnglishandFrench.IfyouvisitCanada,justfeelfreetoaskforhelp!

Canadaisabeautifulandwelcomingcountry.Whetheryoulikenature,culture,historyorjusthavingfun,thereissomethingforyouinCanada.

11.WhichplaceofinterestcanpeoplevisitinbothCanadaandAmerica

A.Banff

B.PacificRim.

C.Jasper.

D.NiagaraFalls.

12.Whatispoutinemadeupof

A(①)①(F)②(ren)③(ch)friesB.234(②c)heesec.①②③④meatsauceD(④)①(ma)③(ple)④(syrup)

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart""thesport""inParagraph4referto(指)A.Snowboarding.B.Skiing.

C.Icehockey.D.Skating

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.Canadianspreferindoorsportstooutdoorsports.

B.Canadaproducesmostoftheworld'smaplesyrup.

C.TherearethreemajorlanguagesspokeninCanada.

D.ThecapitalofCanadaisthelargestcityinthecountry.

15.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom

A.Abedtimestory.

B.Anewsreport.

C.Asportsmagazine.

D.Atravelguide.

B

Thenextdaywouldbepictureday.Poppysmiledatherselfinthemirror.Shewastryingonhernewdress.Itlookedperfect.Herpicturewouldbeintheyearbookforever.

Inthekitchen,Poppyspilled(酒i)somejuicedownthefrontofherdress."1'llwashit,"hermomsaid."Nowgetchanged.we'regoingtotheeyedoctor."

Atthedoctor'soffice,Poppyworriedaboutherdress.Suddenly,sheheardthedoctorsay,"Yourglassesareready."Poppydidn'twantglasses.Shehopedshewouldn'thavetowearthemforpictureday.

Thenextmorning,Poppyputonhernewdress,butitwastightandshort."Oh,no!"shecried."Mydressshrankinthewash!""Sherantogetanolderdress.

Waitingwithherclassmates,Poppyfussedwith(摆弄)herglasses.Besideher,Raulsaid,"You'reluckyyourparentsdidn'tmakeyougetahaircut.""Andyoucanstillsmile"Leisaid.Shehadafewmissingteeth.Rosahadabandage(创可贴)acrosshernose.Evan'sarmwasinacast(石音固定)."Iguessweallhavesomethingwedon'tlikeaboutourlooks.Nooneisperfect,"Poppysaid.

"You'reup,secondgraders,"thephotographercalled.Poppythoughtabouttakingoffherglasses.Thenthephotographersmiledatherandsaid,"Niceglasses!"Poppysmiledbackandlookedatherclassmate.Theycouldn'ttakeoffabadhaircutorhideabrokenarm.Theyallhadtheirdifference.That'swhatmadethemunusual.Poppyleftherglasseson.

"Cheese!"theclasscalledout.

"perfect!"thephotographersaid.

Picturedaydidn'tgothewayPoppyhadplanned.Itwasevenbetter.

16.WhatmadePoppyhappywhenshelookedatherselfinthemirror

A.Hernewdress.

B.Hernewglasses.

C.Hernewhaircut.

D.Hernewyearbook.

17.HowmightPoppyfeelattheeyedoctor'soffice

A.Surprisedandhappy.

B.Nervousandafraid.

c.worriedandunhappy.

D.Excitedandcheerful.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrankinParagraph4probablymean

A.Becamesmaller.

B.Becameuglier.

C.Becameheavier.:

D.Becamedirtier.

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Raullikedhishaircut.

B.Rosahurthereyes.

C.Evanhadabrokenleg.

D.Leilostsometeeth.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory

A.Itisrudetomakefunofothers.

B.Itisokayforusnottobeperfect.

C.Itisimportanttotakegoodpictures.

D.Itisgoodtobestrictaboutourlooks.

C

EnidlivesinavillagecalledRwibaleMojainUganda,acountryinEastAfrica.Sinceherhusbanddiedthreeyearsago,she'sbroughtupsixchildrenonherown.Shegrowsbananas,beansandcornonherfarm.

Enidandherchildrenwalkfourmilestocollectwaterfromanaturalspring(泵水),anditcan

takethemoverthreehours.Whenthespringdriesupeachyear,they

walkevenfarther.Theyspendthedaylighthourswalkingthesamedirtpathtofilltheircontainerswithunsafedrinkingwater.

Allsixchildrenareattendingschool.WhenEnidneedshelpwiththewaterduringthedryseason,herchildrenmissuptothreedaysofschooleveryweektocollectwaterfromfarawayponds.

"Theyhavebigdreams.Icanseethemintheireyes,solkeeptheminschoolasmuchaslcan,”Enidsaid."Theygivemesomuchhope.""

ThemoneyEnidcanmakefromherfarmisonlyS21.29everyharvestseason,andthecostoftreatment(治疗)forwater-relateddiseasesisalwaysmore.Thedoctoratthelocalclinictreatsherchildrenoncredit(赊账),knowingthatEnidwillpayassoonashernextharvestisready.

ThemedicalcostsfromthepollutedwaterhaveputEnidinmountingdebt(债台高筑).Safe

watercanchangeeverythingforherfamily.

21.WhatdoesEnidgrowonherfarm

A.Bananas,beansandcorn.

B.Bananas,cornandcoconuts.

C.Bananas,beansandcoconuts.

D.Bananas,cornandpineapples.

22.Whathappenswhenthenaturalspringdriesupeachyear

A.Enidandherchildrencollectwaterfromanearbypond.

B.Enidandherchildrenspendthreehourscollectingwater.

C.Enidandherchildrenwalkoverfourmilestocollectwater.

D.Enidandherchildrenwalkadifferentpathtocollectwater.

23.HowmanydaysofschooldoEnid'schildrenmisseverymonthduringthedryseason

A.Upto3days.B.Upto6days.

C.Upto9days.D.Upto12days.

24.whydoesEnidkeepherchildreninschoolasmuchasshecan

A.Becauseherchildrenarenotoldenoughtoworkonthefarm.

B.Becauseherchildrenhavebigdreamsandtheygiveherhope.

C.Becauseherchildrendon'tlikefarmingandtheyarenothelpful.

D.Becauseherchildrenaresoyoungthattheycan'tfindtheponds.

25.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.AMajorFarmingProbleminUganda.

B.AFamily'sLongWalktoWaterinUganda.

C.TheImportanceofSchoolLearninginUganda.

D.TheMedicalTreatmentforDiseasesinUganda.

第二节，阅读下面短文。并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、

完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)

A.You'dbetterplugonethingintoeachsocket.

B.Mostelectriciansaresmartandhard-working.

C.Unplugelectricalapplianceswhennotinuse.

D.Don"ttouchelectricalappliancesorsocketswithwethands.

E.Ifthereisaproblem,don'ttrytorepairtheapplianceyourself.

F.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafearoundelectricityathome.

Electricityisveryimportantinourdailylives,butitcanalsobedangerousifwedon"tuseitproperly.26

Don'toverloadyoursockets(插座).

Pluggingtoomanythingsintoonesocketcancauseafire.27Becarefulwhenyouareusingapowerstrip(排插).

Keepelectricalappliancesawayfromwater.

28Keepthemawayfromwatersourceslikesinksandbathtubs.Remembernottousehairdryersinthebathroom.

29

Neverleaveappliancespluggedinwhenthey'renotbeingused.Unplugthemwhenyou'refinishedusingthem.

Askanelectricianforhelpifyouhaveanyproblems.

Checkyourelectricalappliancesfromtimetotime.30Stopusingitatonceandgetitrepairedbyanelectrician.

Stayingsafearoundelectricityisimportantforyouandyourfamily.Usethesetipstokeepyourhomesafeandenjoythemostconvenientformofenergywithoutanydanger.

第三节：下面的材料A~F是六则兼职招聘广告.请根据David,Rebecca,Ben,Sara,Jim五个人

的兴趣喜好，为他们推荐合适的兼职工作。《共5小题。每小题1.5分)

A.DoyouwanttobeashiningstaronstageOurtheatreprovidesfurthertrainingandsupportforexcellentactors!Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue!

B.Wouldyouliketospendsometimewithourpetdogwhilegettingexerciseandfreshairwe'resureyou'lhaveagoodtimewithourlittleanimalfriend!

C.weareforminganewbandandweneedsingerstomakegreatmusictogether.Ifyouaregoodatsinging.giveusacallrightnowandbepartofourteam!

D.AreyouthinkingofusingyourEnglishskillstohelpchildrenlearnCometoourleaningcentertoteachone-to-oneorsmallgroupstohelpimprovetheirEnglish!

E.Theplantsinourparkarewaitingforsomeonewithgreenfingers.Ifyouknowhowtotakegoodcareofthem,helpuskeepthenaturalbeautyforalltoenjoy!

F.Asoursous-chef,youwillworkcloselywithourheadcooktomakedeliciousdishesforourguests.Ifyouhavealoveforcooking,you'rewelcometojoinus!

31.Davidusuallyhelpshisparentswithhouseworkandhereallyenjoyscooking.

32.Rebeccahasanicevoiceandshekeepstakingsingingclasseseveryweekend.33.Benisadogloverandhethinksdogwalkingmakeshimhappierandhealthier.34.SaraisinterestedinactingandshelikeswatchingEnglishplaysinherfreetime.

35.Jimlivesinahousewithabiggardenandheknowshowtocareforflowersandtrees.第二部分非选择题(共25分)

语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分)

TheSnail(海螺)andtheWhale(鲸鱼)isachildren'sbookwrittenbyJuliaDonaldson,abest-sellingwriter.Ittellsastoryaboutalittleseasnailandabigwhale.

Thelittlesnailwantstosee36.world,butsheistooslowtotravelfar.Shemeetsupwithafriendlywhale.Thewhaleallowsher37.(take)arideonhistailandtogethertheygoonanexcitingjourney.38.thehelpofthewhale,thesnailseesmanydifferentplacesandinterestinganimals.Shelooksat39.(she)andfeelssosmallinthebigworld.However,

40.thewhaleisbeached(搁老),thelittlesnailfindsasmartwaytogethelpforherfriend.Finally,shesaveshim41.(successful).

Thebookisfamousforitsbeautifultextandwonderfulpictures.Therhyminglanguagemakesthebookeasyandenjoyableforyoung42.(reader),andit'sagreatwaytointroducethemtopoetry.Thebookalsohelpschildrenunderstandhow43.(value)friendshipisandhowimportantitistolearnaboutnewthings.What'smore,itteacheschildrenalifelesson:Sometimestheymayfeelsmall,44.theycanstillmakeabigdifference.

Ifyou45.(look)foragoodstorybook,whynotreadTheSnailandtheWhaleYouwillloveit!

IV.书面表达(15分)

6月5日是"世界环境日"。假如你是某国际学校护林社团