山西省长治市郊区堠北庄中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市郊区堠北庄中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

By____________themonuments,peoplewillbeabletoenjoythishistoricsiteforgenerationstocome.

A.notlearninghowtodamage

B.learningnothowtodamage

C.learninghownottodamage

D.learninghowtonotdamage参考答案：C2.Let'skeeptothepointorwe________anyconclusion.

A.willneverreach

B.naveneverreached

C.neverreach

D.neverreached参考答案：A3..AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascome

B.hadreached

C.increased

D.hadclimbed参考答案：D

climbto“增长到”，相当于reach。略4.---Whyonearthdidn’tyouanswerthedoor?---I’mterriblysorry,butthetelephone_______,too.A.isringing B.wasringing

C.rang D.wasabouttoring参考答案：B5.---Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.---WhynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,

.

A.greatmindsthinkalike

B.twoheadsarebetterthanone

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

D.it’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething参考答案：B6.Thescienceofcomputer,

rapidprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyears，playsaveryimportantroleinourdailylife．

A.fromwhich

B.inwhich

C.withwhich

D.towhich参考答案：B7.—Hello,Sally.How’severythinggoing?—______.A．Thesametoyou

B．Ican’tagreemore

C．That’sright

D．Surviving参考答案：D8.Thethiefandmurderer,togetherwithhistwobrothers,___sentencedtodeath.A.was

B.were

C.has

D.have参考答案：A略9.—IhearthatthefamoussingerstarJacksonwillsingatBeijingNewTheatre.—Really?Wheredidyou_____?A.takeitout

B.pickitupC.bringitabout

D.getitin参考答案：B10.---If______,someterriblediseaseswouldspreadinthestricken-areasaftertheterribleearthquakeinLushan,SichuanProvince．---Sopeopletherewerein______needofmedicalteams．A.don’tcontrolled;urgent

B．notcontrolling;greatC.notbeingcontrolled;pressing

D．notcontrolled;desperate参考答案：D11._______aroundtheWesternHill,wewerethentakentovisittheBeiHuPark.A．Havingshown

B．Showing

C．Havingbeenshown

D．Toshow参考答案：C12.Theshopkeeperwantedtosellmethedressfor30dollars,andIwantedtopay20dollarsforit,sowe________on25dollars.A.communicated B.compromised C.bargained D.concentrated参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：店主想以30美元的价格把那件衣服卖给我，而我想付20美元，所以我们折中了25美元。A.communicated交流；B.compromised妥协，折中；C.bargained讨价还价；D.concentrated集中。结合句意故选B。13.Sheoffereda_______of$2000forinformationabouthermissingson.

A.pay

B.reward

C.fee

D.fare参考答案：C略14.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—______.Wewonthematch4—0.

A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodoubt.参考答案：A15.Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,

?

A．mustn’the

B．didn’the

C．doesn’the

D．hasn’the参考答案：D16.Ifindthatlookingafterchildrenisafunandchallengingjob___________youneedtobepatientandcareful．

A．That

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：C二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question:Ihaverecentlygotaseniorpositionwithinmycompany.Oneofmynewtasksistomakemonthlyprogressreportsonmydepartmentinfrontofotherseniorofficials.Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedmyideasandthenwasopentoquestions.46

.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.Later,IrealizedthatIshouldn'tfeelthatway.ButhowcanIkeepcoolandeffectivelyanswerquestionsinthistypeofsettings?Answer:

Congratulationsonyournewposition!Presentinginfrontofyourpeersisahardtaskinitself,anditbecomesmuchmoredifficultwhenaquestion-and-answerperiodisrequired.periodsareagreatwaytoclarifythemessageandstrengthenkeypoints.

47

.●48

.Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification*●Buytime.Whenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan'tgiveananswerimmediately.Buytimebyrepeatingthequestioninyourownwords.

49

.Thesetechniquesallowyoutoquicklyorganizeyourthoughtsaswellastomakesureyouwillbecorrectlyansweringthequestion.●Suggestaprivatemeeting.Aone-on-onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers.

50

.A.Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpyouprepareforyournextmeeting.B.Youmayalsoaskforexplanationonthequestion.C.Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.E.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.F.Restatethequestionwithrespect.G.Showyourtrueinterest.参考答案：DAGBC三、阅读理解18.阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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