2022-2023学年陕西省西安市交大附属中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市交大附属中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A2.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.A．designed

B．designingC．todesign D．havingdesigned参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。bedesignedforsb“为某人设计”，句中designed为过去分词做定语。3.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou

Shuangshi?—No.Butithasbeen3yearssinceIlast

here.A.visit;come

B.visited;cameC.havevisited;came

D.havevisited;come参考答案：C考查固定句式。句意：----这是你第一次访问双狮？---不是，但是我上次来这里已经是3年前的事了。Itisthefirst/secondtime+从句，为固定句式。其从句用现在完成时，故第一个空要用现在完成时。Itis+一段时间since+一般过去时/如果是从句要用一般过去时。故第二个空要用一般过去时。故选C。4.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D5.Withthefinancialcrisis_____acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.beingspread

C.spread

D.spreading参考答案：D略6.Theroad_______20kilometersinlengthleadstoabeautifulvillage.A．measured

B．tobe

measured

C．measuring

D.measures参考答案：C7._______weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what参考答案：B8.Shehadtodropoutofschool_____herfamilycouldn’taffordthecostofhereducation.A.although

B.unless

C.because

D.so参考答案：C9.Studentslearningabilityshouldn’tbe___onlybyexaminationresults.

A.created

B.measured

C.discovered

D.combined参考答案：B略10.—Whatwasshedoingwhenyouvisitedher?

.—Shewas_____herselfinthemirror.

A.admiring

B.seeing

C.enjoying

D.devoting参考答案：A略11.Theyare________heavyboxesthatyoucan’tcarry________manyatatime.

A.so;such B.such;so

C.such;such

D.so;so 参考答案：B略12._______hasbeendonetomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.A.Many

B.Much

C.Alotof

D.Afew参考答案：B13.Wouldyouplease___________inclass?A.nottotalk

B.nottalk

C.nottalking

D.don’ttalk参考答案：B略14.Theplane________offat9:30andarrivesinShanghaiatl1:20.A.takes

B.took

C.wastaken

D.istaken参考答案：A15.____,IliketheBrazilianFootballTeambest.IhopetheywillwintheWorldCupnexttime.A.Truly

B.Personally

C.Totally

D.Simply参考答案：B16.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected．A．farexpensive

B．fartooexpensiveC．farmuchexpensive

D．farmoreexpensive参考答案：D二、新的题型17.

61

afreezingcolddayinJanuary1994,JiesangSuonandajiefound

62

hewaslookingfor—agroupofpoachers（盗猎者）

63

werekillingtheendangeredTibetanantelope.Jiesangknewhehadtomove

64

(quick).Heshoutedtothepoacherstoput65theirguns.InthebattlewhichfollowedJiesang

66

(shoot)andkilled.LatertheWWF,an

67

(organize)fornatureconservationwasfounded.Itsaimwas

68(protect)thenaturalhabitats（栖息地）ofwildanimalsindangerofextinction.Oneofthefounders

69(design)thefamouslogoisPeterScott.Since1995,it

70

(spend)morethanS1000millionon11000projectsin130countries.参考答案：61.on 62.what 63.that/who 64.quickly 65.down 66.wasshot67.organisation/organization 68.toprotect 69.designing 70.hasspent[三、阅读理解18.Chinesenetizensareknownforcomingupwithstrangeandcreativeterms(术语)forpeopleandthingsmakingthenewsandtheyspreadlikewildfire.From"skinnybluemushrooms"to"melon-eatingmasses",theBBCtakesalookatwhathascaughttheirimaginationsthisyear.SichuanTrumpUSPresident-electDonaldTrumpisknownas"chuanpu"bymainstreammediaoutlets.Buttheconspiracytheory(阴谋论),spreadonsocialnetworksWeiboandWeChat,isthatTrumpwasbornin1946inSichuanwhenhisfathersetupabusinessinChina.It'snonsenseofcourse,butthathasn'tstoppedsomelocalsfromviewinghimas"theprideofSichuan"—thoughhisrecentspeechattacksagainstChina.PrehistoricpowersNationalswimmerFuYuanhuinotonlywonabronzemedalattheRioOlympicGames,butalsoscoredawinwithviewersinChinainaTVinterview.Whentoldshecouldfightforthefinal,Fupulledafunnyfaceandsaid,"Ihaveusedallmyprehistoricpowerstoswim!"'Prehistoricpowers',or"honghuangzhili",wassoonusedasatermforanunstoppableforce,whileFubecameaninternetdarling.SkinnybluemushroomOneman'smisfortuneinloveturnedouttobeagoldminefornetizens,whenamanfromGuangxiprovinceuploadedavideoofhimselftalkingabouthislonelinesswhilehisgirlfriendwasaway."Unbearable,Iwanttocry,"hemoaned—butthankstohisheavyaccent,itendedupsoundingmorelike"skinnybluemushroom"."Lanshouxianggu"wasthensharedmorewidelyandtookoffasameme,mostlyasawaytomakefunofthesouthernGuangxiaccent.Melon-eatingmassesThefullestexpressionofthistermis"themelon-eatingmasseswhodon'tknowwhat'sreallygoingon".Itsoriginisunclear,butnetizensofte