nce3文字版lessonlesson26单词讲解

Lesson26theunions'influenceoverlocalundersb.'sinfluence/undertheinfluenceofTheywereaccusedofexertingundueinfluence(=toomuchinfluence)onvoters.Environmentalgroupsareexertingpressureontheernmenttotightenpollutionlaws.exert=toworkveryhardandusealotofphysicalormental例Henotsubtle/unobtrusive/tothinkofanewidea,design,ornameforinvent/create/comeupwith/thinkup/devise/makeup/conceive/dreamup/coin=tomakesomeonefeelveryinterestedin例Hisstoriesofforeignadventurecaptured=tomakesomeonelove例Rowlingfirstcapturedtheheadlineswithher‘Harryapartofanobject/substance/=part/bit/piece/component/ingredient/constituent/portion/section/segmentSawdustisnotawasteproduct;itisthemain ,fromwhichsomefurnitureismade.A.C.

B.D.Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisements.Noristhecitywithoutitsmomentsofbeauty.(L41)双重否定翻译时最好保留否定的语气，实比肯定更强而有力。Nopleasurewithoutpain有乐必有苦。Nogainswithoutpains无不劳而获者。ItneverrainswithoutOnecannotsucceedwithoutMuchaswemayprideourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolonger tochoosethethingswewant.as例MuchasIadmireDavidasapoetIdon’tlikehimasaman.（CET-4/04）Muchashelikesher,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.（CET-4/04）thoughas例Althoughheisrichhespendsacenton=Richasheis,hespendsacentonThoughhetries,heneverseemsabletodothework=Tryashedoes,heneverseemsabletodotheworkForadvertisingexertsasubtleinfluenceon为“的理念、等”；而后者侧重静态，指“宣传例Thisadvertisementisappealing这部片很attractexertimposeastrongfascinationonsbexert/imposemuchpressureonsb. 施加极大压exert若后接反身代词，则表示“努力做例Sheexertsherselfforthewelfareofher她尽力为孩子们创 ThehostexertedhimselffortheAnadvertisementwhichbeginswiththemagicwordcanrarelygowrong.例Thenovelbeginswithabriefdepictionoftheearly联 例Thenewspaperisheadedwithastrikingillustrationtheroadgobadgobald

gomadTheyofferedtopay$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyalistener.例earn100Yuanaday/bytherun anhour/bythe（exertaprofoundinfluenceThedoctrineofConfuciusandMenciusha ertedaprofoundinfluenceonthemakingofoursociety.MadisonAvenue,astreetinNewYorkCityisfamousasthe