辽宁省沈阳市第五十高级中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第五十高级中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s___________Ihavetowait.A.incase B.sothat C.inorder D.asif参考答案：A2.Theindividualwordsmay____，butthesentenceasawholemakesnonsense.A.takeeffect

B.makesenseC.leavebehindD.letdown参考答案：B略3.Tomoughtnotto___________meyoursecrets,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold

B.tell

C.betelling

D.havingtold参考答案：A4.––Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?

––______.

A.IwishIcould

B.Yes,I’dloveone

C.JustasIthought

D.Prettywell,thanks参考答案：B5.________inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.A．Toeducate

B．EducatedC．Beingeducated

D．Educating参考答案：C考查动名词作主语。该结构的逻辑主语为后面的moststudents,所以应用被动语态，排除A、D两项；过去分词不能作主语，排除B项。6.Whenwegottothescenicspot,theyfoundeverything____________whileIfelt____________.

A.interesting;differently

B.interesting;different

C.interestingly;differently

D.interestingly;different

参考答案：A7.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he’sinhisnineties.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：C试题分析：题目考查状语从句。句意：即使是九十多岁了，我的爷爷仍然可以时不时地打打网球。A.aslongas只要，引导条件句;B.asif似乎，引导方式状语从句；C.enenthough即使，引导让步状语从句；D.incase以防，引导目的状语从句。这里是转折关系，故选C。【名师点睛】1.引导目的状语从句的从属连词。主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。例如：Heraisedhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.Takeyourumbrella(just)incaseitrains.Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowlyinorderthatheshouldunderstand.2.引导结果状语从句的从属连词。主要的有sothat,so…that,such…that等。例如：IwenttothelectureearlysothatIgotagoodseat.3.引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although,though,eventhough,evenif,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever等。例如：Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.4.引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as,asif,asthough等。例如：Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyouto?5.引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere等。例如：ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.6.引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。例如：Shewasnowhappierthanshehadeverbeen.8.Hehad______littleeducationthathecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.

A.such;so

B.so;such

C.such;such

D.so;so

参考答案：B9.--Hewasnearlykilledinacaraccidenttheotherday.---Oh，whenwas________exactly?

---ItwasonApril28________

hewasridingabikeonthedrive-way.

A.this;that

B.that;when

C.that;that

D.this;when参考答案：B略10.Notonly______dowellinherstudybutsheisalsogoodatsports.A.Marydoes

B.Marydid

C.doesMary

D.didMary

参考答案：

C11.Oh,sorry.IforgotwhereIreadthearticle,orI___ittoyounow.

A.willshow

B.show

C.canshow

D.wouldshow参考答案：B12.Usuallyweareat________on________.A.thechurch;Sunday

B.church;SundaysC.thechurch;Sundays

D.church;aSunday参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语和介词的用法。句意：通常我们在星期天在教堂做礼拜。atchurch在教堂做礼拜；onSundays指每逢周日。故选B。13.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained_____inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff B.paidoff C.putoff D.laidoff参考答案：A14.Toour

,Mr.Browndidn’ttakepartinourNewYear’sparty.Howwewishhecouldhave!

A.Joy

B.disappointment

C.

Surprise

D.happiness参考答案：B15.Theimmigrantshadtopassamedicalinspection

toexcludethesickandthementallyill.A.intended

B.intending

C.tointend

D.beingintended参考答案：A16.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,

,shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.

A.inwhichcase

B.inthisway

C.bythatmeans

D.inwhosecase参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’simportantforeveryonetolearnhowtoapologizeeffectively.Youmightthinkasimple“I’msorry”willtakecareofeverything.

71

Therearesomesituationsinwhichyouneedtoapologizeproperly.Apologizetruely.Apologizingthroughahalf-hearted“Sorry”willgetyounowhere.

72

Ifyoureallywanttoapologize,youmustdoittruely.Acceptthefactthatyouwereinthewrong.

73

Contrarytowhatyoumightthink,apologizingoverandoveragainisn’tgoingtohelp,especiallyifyou’reapologizingtosomeonewho’syourboss.Don’twaittoolongtoapologize.Onepieceofadviceonhowtoapologizeeffectivelyistodoitassoonasyourealizeyourmistake.Somepeopleputoffgivinganapologybecausetheythinkitwillsavethemfromtheoffended(被冒犯的)person’sanger.However,thatisjustnotpolite.Ifyoucan’tapproachthepersonpersonallyatonce,sendhimorheramessagefirst.

74Don’texpecttoomuch.Youcan’texpectthatpersontoforgiveyouimmediately.Ifyou’regoingtoapologize,youhavetobepreparedfortheworst.Theconversationisn’tgoingtobethemostcomfortableoneeither.

75Learninghowtoapologizeeffectivelyisveryimportant.Itshowspeoplethatyouareaverykindperson.A.Don’tapologizeagainandagain.B.However,that’snotexactlytrue.C.Payavisittoothersaheadoftime.D.You’dbetterprepareyourselfforanything.E.Butmakesureyoumakeanapologyinpersonaswell.F.Infact,itmightgetyouintoevenbiggertroublethanbefore.G.Alotofpeopledon’tknowhowtomakeanapologytotheirboss.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Well-knownlinesbyTangDynastypoetDuMudescribeasadsceneinearlyApril:“Theceaselessdrizzledripsallthedismalday.Sobroken-heartedfaresthetravelerontheway.(清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂)”.

InChina,QingmingDay,orTomb-SweepingDay,fallseveryApril.Peoplevisittheirancestors’gravestocleanawaythedirt.Schoolssometimesorganizeatriptoalocalmartyr’sparkwherestudentsshowtheirrespectforthosewholosttheirlivesinrevolutionarywars.

InmostWesterncountriesthereisnoequivalent(类似的)oftomb-sweepingday,butpeoplestillvaluetheopportunitytorememberlovedones.Ontheanniversaryofadeath,svisitthecemetery.Oftentheywillleaveflowers.

IntheUS,thelastMondayofMayisMemorialDay.Itisaholidaytoshowrespectforthosewhodieddefendingthecountry.Themostcommonwaytorecognizethedayistowearasmallpieceofyellowribbononthechest.PeoplealsoflytheirownAmericanflags.Sometimestheyputasmallflagontheircar,tiedtotheantenna(天线).Flagsarealsoflowninyards.Inthemorning,allflagsshouldbeflownathalf-mast(半旗)inhonoroffallensoldiers.

InBritain,peoplewearredpaperreplicapoppies(罂粟花复制品)inNovemberinremembranceofthosewhodiedorwereinjuredinallfighting,butmostparticularlyinWorldWarI.Whythepoppy?ItgoesbacktoapoemwrittenbyJohnMcCraein1915.Hesawthefragileflowersgrowingonthegravesofsoldiers.

McCraewrote:“InFlandersfieldsthepoppiesblowbetweenthecrosses,rowonrow.”Thepoppiesmakepeoplethinkoffieldsofblood.Theflowersalsoliveonlybriefly,likethesoldierswhofellinthewar.64.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?A.2

B.

3

C.4