北京第一九六中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

北京第一九六中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onthismapwhatdoesastar________?A.tell

B.represent

C.say

D.mean参考答案：

B解析：根据句意，“在这张地图上，这颗红星____中国的首都。”红星与首都在此只能是代表的关系，所以不能用A（告诉）、C（代替）或者D（意味着），所以选B，represent意为“代表”。2.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.that

B.whose

C.which

D.as参考答案：A3.He_______comeandworryherwithquestions，justwhenshewasbusycookingthedinner.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.hasto参考答案：B4.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D5.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.A.scenery

B.picture

C.view

D.screen参考答案：C6.Themiddle-agedwoman___thehabitofsmoking.

A.improved

B.increased

C.supported

D.developed参考答案：D.解析：developthehabitofdoingsth.“形成做某事的习惯”。7.-Doyouthinkwecangettothevillagebeforedark，Daddy?

-Yes，honey，

thecardoesn’tbreakdown．

A．evenif

B．asfaras

C．solongas

D．unless参考答案：C略8.Theyhaveasmallapartment______thethirdfloorofa_____apartmentblock.

A.in;five-storey

B.on;five-storey

C.on;fivestoreys

D.in;fivestoreys参考答案：B9.Thecostoflivinginthetownisamongthelowestinthecountry,_____thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.while参考答案：D10.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____amobilephone_____morethan650.A.

has,reaches

B.have,reach

C.has,reach

D.have,reaches参考答案：D略11.I__________laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeninto

D.beganwith参考答案：B12.完成句子71.Theamberwhichwass

(被挑选)hadabeautifulcolourlikehoney.72.Bystudyingoldphotosofthef

(先前的)AmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.73.Doesanyonewanttoh

(主办)theOlympicGames?74.ThatisthemottooftheOlympic------s_______(更快),HigherandStronger.75.AlthoughIwasyoungIcoulds_________(简化)difficultsums76.AfterIwasprogrammedbyano________(操作员)，Icouldthinklogically.77.Farmershunteduswithoutm__________(仁慈)78.Itc_______(包含)apowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.79Alotofpeoplea___________(认为有重要性，意义)greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.80.Sometimestheymayplaytop_____________(路人)inthestreetorsubway.参考答案：71.selected

72.former

73.host

74.swifter

75.simplfy76.operator

77.mercy

78.contains

79.attach

80.passers-by13.______numberofourclassisfifty-nineand______numberofstudentsarefondofEnglish.A.The,the

B.A,a

C.A,the

D.The,a参考答案：D14.---Isthistheschoolyouoftentalkabout?---Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C15.Theaudience

intolaughterwhentheclowntookafall.A.burst

B.brushC.breathe

D.bend参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。A.burst突然；B.brush刷；C.breathe呼吸；D.bend弯曲。句意：小丑摔了一跤，观众哄堂大笑。burstintolaughter“突然大笑”。故A选项正确。16.Whereapersonlivesmayinfluencethekindofhobbyhe_______.A.picksup

B.setsup

C.takesup

D.breaksup参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Angerisavaluableemotion,eventhoughwetendtoseeitasaproblem.Wethinkofangerasharmful.Butangerisactuallybeneficial.Thekeyliesinwhatwedowithouranger.

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Whenweexpressourneedscalmlyandwithoutjudgment,weshowrespecttoothersandtoourselves-andmaybeweevengetourneedsmet.Whenwe’reangry,weyell,criticize,judge,shutdown,givethesilenttreatmentorsay,“I’mfine!”(withoutofcoursebeingfine).

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Theyfeelbad,andwemightfeelworse.Wemightregrettheinsults（无礼）andjudgmentswebrought.Wemightfeelupsetthatwedidn’tunderstandtherealreasonbehindouranger.

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However,howyouexpressitmaygreatlyinfluencetheenvironmentthatyou’rein,aswellasfutureopportunity.Whileexpressingyourangeratworkmaybeconsideredimpolite,therearecertainwaysthatwillhelpwiththisprocess.Useanon-aggressive（非攻击性的）tone.Peoplearemorelikelytolistenandrespondcalmlytoyouwhenyoutreatthemcalmlyandrespectfully.“Ifyoutreatsomeoneinanaggressivemanner,thenaturalresponseistoshutdown,leave,oractaggressivelyinreturn,”writeChapmanandGratz.Soavoidraisingyourvoiceorbeingaggressive.

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Thishelpsyougetabettersenseofyourtone.Learnhowtocontrolyourfeelingsinmanydifferentenvironments.

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Ifweknowhowtocontroloursenseofreactivitythenwemayrespondinamoreproperway.Understandingourselvesandhowwerespondmayneedsomeself-exploration.Certainlythenegativeorpositiveresultsofexpressingangerarestillbeingstudied.Inthemeantime,wedoknowthatimprovingourunderstandingofselfandhowwerespondcanhaveagreatimpactonourworkandhomeenvironments.A.Gettingangeratworkiscommon.B.Inotherwords,itdependsontheactionswetake.C.Theseactionsenduphurtingboththeothersandus.D.Havingtheabilitytorespondtodifferenteventsmayserveuswell.E.Thinkingbacktothecauseofangerwillhelpusexploretheproblem.F.Therearethingspeopleshouldrememberwhentheyexpresstheirneedsangrily.G.Instead,watchyourselfinthemirrororrecordyourselfasyouexpressyouranger.参考答案：31-35BCAGD三、阅读理解18.NewYorkStatehaspassedtheUSA’sfirststatelawbanningmotoriststalkingonhand-heldcellphones．ThebanwillbeginNovember1,althoughdriverscaughtusinghand-heldcellphoneswillbegivenonlywarningsduringthefirstmonth.First-timeviolatorswillfacea＄100fine．Asecondtimecallfora＄200fineandeveryviolationafterthatwillcost＄500.Atleastadozenlocalitieshaveestablishedbans，startingin1999；and40stateshavehadbansproposedbutnotpassed．Atleast23countries，includingtheGreatBritain，Italy，IsraelandJapan，bandriversfromusinghand-heldcellphones.Thereareabout115millioncellphonesinuseintheUnitedStatesandmorethan6millioninNewYorkState."TothinkthatI’mnotgoingtousecellphonewhenatthesametimeIcanstillusemylaptop，Istillcanreadapaper，Icanstillchangemypantswhiledriving65mph．Ithinkthere’sjustsomethingwrong，"anofficialsaid.Othercriticsnotedthatotherthingslikeeating，drinkingcoffeeandapplyingmakeupwhiledrivingposedatleastasmuchofaconcern．Theysuggestedthatthebanincludeabroaderrangeofthings.43.Howmuchfinewillahand-heldcellphoneuserreceiveifhehasbeencaughtusingitfourtimeswhiledrivingafterNovember？A.＄500B.＄1000C.＄1200D.＄130044.Wecanseefromthispassagethat________.A.thebanhasbeenputintoeffectinmoststatesintheUSB.manyofthedevelopedc