2023年牛津上海版六升七年级暑假第二周讲义 05讲 完形（上海版）（学生版+教师版）

第第页2023年牛津上海版六升七年级暑假第二周讲义05讲完形（上海版）（学生版+教师版）第05讲完形填空

入门检测

本次得分：

【测】Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

1.Youaremuchbetternow.Butyouhavetostayinbedfor_________twoweeks.

A.otherB.moreC.againD.another

2.Youmustn’tlendthebooksyouborrowfromthelibraryto_________people.

A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.the.other

3.Thereisaflowershopon_________sideofthestreet.Let’sgoandbuysomeflowers.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

4.Someofmyclassmatesenjoyteamsports,_________preferindividualsports.

A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother

5.Pleasedon’tgiveup.Have_________try.

A.anotherB.theotherC.therestD.other

6.Inthegarden_________flowersarepink,_________arered.

A.one…otherB.ones…others

C.some…othersD.some…theothers

7.Therearesomanyfashionclothingshopsalongthestreet,you’dbettergoinoneafter_________.

A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.oneother

8.Idon’tlikethiskindofwatch.Willyoushowme_________one,sir

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

9.We’vedecidedtodecorateournewflatby____thisweekend.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

10.Tom.Marycan'topenthebox.Canyougive______ahelpinghand

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

Keys:DCCBACCBDB

互动授课

一、完形填空

(1)、完形填空是对文章理解能力的考查。

(2)、完形填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及单句与全文之间的内在关系，选出适当的词填上，使文章完整与通顺。

(3)、完形填空题要求填入的词主要有：构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及短语动词；名词和介词；根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容词、副词、代词和连词；同义词、近义词等易混词。考查以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。

二、解题基本方法：

【例1】上下文语境和背景知识（前后照应）

Asweallknow,thesecondSundayinMayisMother'sDay.Itisa/an1inbothBritainandtheU.S.A.Onthatdaychildrensend2totheirmothers.

Theygivetheirmotherspresents.3___andchildrendothehouseworktoletmothers4.Mother'sDaystartedin1860s.TherewasasmalltownintheU.S.A..Peopletherefoughtagainsteachotherandhatedeachother.Mrs.Davisstarted"mother'sfriendshipDay".Onthatdayshe5alltheothermotherinhertownandwantedpeopletobefriendsagain.Aftershedied,herdaughterdidthesamething.In1908,Mother'sfriendshipDaybecameMother'sDay.

()1.A.offB.holiday

C.dayD.festival

()2.A.Teachers'DaycardsB.birthdaycards

C.Mothers'DaycardsD.Mother'sDaycards

()3.A.MothersB.Fathers

C.BrothersD.Sisters

()4.A.havearestB.tohavearest

C.havingarestD.tohavingarest

()5.A.lookedatB.liked

C.visitedD.lookedlike

Keys:1.D2.D3.B4.A5.C

【例2】逻辑（因果、并列、转折、否定）和常识

Plantsgrowfastinspring1summerbecausetheweatheriswarmwith2rain.Whenautumncomes,theweatherbecomes3anddry.Plantsgrowslowlyinautumn.Somemayevendie4wintercomes.Butsomeplantsliveinwater.Inautumntheirleavesturn5andfalloff.Sotheycannotlosewaterthroughtheleaves.6springcomes,7leaveswillgrowout.

()1.A.orB.butC.andD.also

()2.A.manyB.muchC.aplentyofD.alittleof

()3.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool

()4.A.sinceB.beforeC.infrontofD.behind

()5.A.yellowB.redC.blackD.white

()6.A.WhenB.SoC.BecauseD.But

()7.A.fewB.largerC.newD.old

Keys:1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A6.A7.C

【例3】语法分析（固定搭配、词义辨析）

Jimisadoctor.Heworks____1___ahospital.He___2___from9:00to11:00inthemorningandoneo’clocktofiveo’clockintheafternoon.Hedoesn'tworkonSaturday____3____Sunday.Healwaysgoestowork____4__acar.Jimhaslunchinarestaurantnearhishospital.

Intheeveningheoften_____5___theradioorwatchesTV.Sometimeshe___6__someinterestingbooksinbed.Sometimeshegoestoapartyathisfriend’shouse.Everynighthegoestobedlate.

1.A.atB.inC.outD.for

2.A.goB.goesC.workD.works

3A.andB.soC.orD.but

4.A.byB.takeC.inD.with

5.A.listenB.listensC.listentoD.listensto

6.A.lookB.looksC.readD.reads

Keys:BBCCDD

【例4】中心主旨

Itwascloudythatday.Amanwassittingina____1____office.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthisproblem.“Ilikefootball,doctor,”hesaid“Pleasehelpme.Mywifehas___2____beenagoodonesinceIbecomeinterestedinfootballanditisgettingworseandworse.Ican’teven____3___wellatnightWhenIclosemyeyes,Iamoutthereinthefootballfield_____4___afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I’mmoretired.WhatcanIdonow”Thedoctorsatbackandsaid,“Youhavetodoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto___5____aboutsomethingelse.Ifyoudothat.Ithinkyouwillbebetter.”

()1.Ateacher’sBdoctor’sCpostDmaster’s

()2.AevenBeverCneverDalready

()3.AreadBawakeCsleepDdo

()4AflyingBjumpingCridingDrunning

()5.AseeBtalkCteachDthink

Keys:BCCDD

课堂巩固

【巩1】Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案）

JackcomesfromAmerica.Heisnowlivingin___1____withhisparents.IamhisgoodfriendinShanghai.Wearealsoneighborsinthesame___2____.Helivesontheeighthfloor.Helivesonefloorhigherthanme.Ihaveasister,hernameisMary.Sheis___3____five.JackandIareclassmates,Weareinthe___4____class.Myteacherisveryfriendlytohim.Soaremyclassmates.Weoftenhelphimwithhis___5____.Heworksveryhardandisnowmakinggoodprogress.WealsolearnEnglishfrom___6____.

()1.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.ShanghaiD.Japan

()2.A.flatB.countryC.buildingD.house

()3.A.still.B.aloneC.onlyD.also

()4.A.differentB.sameC.goodD.five

()5.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.housework

()6..A.himB.HeC.herD.She

Keys:CCCBCA

【巩2】TheredwoodtreesofMuirWoodsnearSanFranciscoareveryfamous.Thesetreesarethe___1___livingthingsintheworld.Thehighestoneisabout110metershighandhundredsofothersare___2___verytall.

Theredwoodsarealsoveryold.Someofthemaresotallandheavythattheyfalloverafterathousandyears,butmanyofthemstandforaslongastwo____3___years.Whenatreedies,___4___onegrowsinitsplace.

EveryyearthousandsofvisitorscometoMuirWoodstoseetheredwoods.They__5__forhoursthroughtheancient___6___,lookingupandtryingtoseetopsofthesewonderfultrees.

1.()A.biggestB.oldestC.longestD.tallest

2.()A.tooB.alsoC.bothD.either

3.()A.hundredB.hundredsC.thousandD.thousands

4.()A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

5.()A.waitB.walkC.workD.visit

6.()A.forestsB.fieldsC.farmD.tops

Keys:1.D2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A

【巩3】

Whalesliveinseas,buttheyneedairtobreathesothattheycanstayforanhouror___1___underwater.Thentheycome___2___tothetopoftheseatobreathe,Mostwhaleseatplants___3____asplankton(浮游生物).Youcannotseeplankton___4___theyareverysmall.Thebluewhaleisthe____5___animalintheworld.Itcanbe30metreslong.Thatisaboutaslongastwobuses.Itcanweighasmuchas100tons.Thatisaboutas__6__as20elephants!

()1.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.less

()2.AonB.underC.upD.into

()3.AsuchB.soC.toD.too

()4.A.soB.whenC.thatD.because

()5.A.largestB.largeC.largerD.bigger

()6.A.heavyB.fatC.heavierD.fatter

Keys:BCADAA

【巩4】Aforestisalargeareaoftrees.Forestsareveryimportant.Theyprovidebothsheltersandfood______birds,animalsandinsects.Birdsmaketheirnestsintrees.Smallanimalsandinsectsbuildtheirhomesinthehollowsofthetrees.

Peopleinpoorcountriesburnwoodasfuel.We____treestomakefurnitureandpaper.Oilandcoalcomefromtheplantsandanimalsthatdied______yearsago.

Weusemostofthelandintheworldforfarmingandbuildingcities.Manyanimalsdiebecausewetakeawaytheir______andfood.Wemust_______cuttingdowntheforests.Animalsandplantssharetheearthwithus.

()1.A.withB.toC.atD.for

()2.A.cutdownB.falldownC.godownD.getdown

()3.A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

()4.A.homesB.placesC.castlesD.rooms

()5.A.keepB.makeC.stopD.get

Keys:DACAC

【巩5】

JohnlivesnexttoTom.Hespendsmuch_______onhisresearchworkandisbusyallthetime.Hehatesto_______otherswhenheisatwork.Hisfriendsknowhimverywellandalways________himonthetelephoneifheisfreebeforetheygoto_______him.

Tomworksinamiddleschoolandhehopestodosomereadingathome.Buthehassomefriendsandthey_______chatting.Ofcourseitis______forhimtostopthem.Hefeelssorryaftertheyleave.Sooneday,whenTommetJohninfrontofhisbuilding,heaskedJohnforsomeadvice.Johnwasveryhappyto______Tom.

“Ialwaysputmyhatandglovesonmydeskbeforeworking,”saidJohn.“Whenthe_______isringing,IputthemonquicklyandthenIopenthedoor.Ifamanwantstochatwithme,Isay,“Oh,________.Iamgoingout!”

“Whatdoyousayifitisapersonyouwant”

“That’seasy.”Johnsaid,“Icansay,‘LuckilyIhavejust__________.”

1.A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.water

2.A.receiveB.hurtC.hitD.know

3.A.tellB.callC.ringD.ask

4.A.answerB.visitC.catchD.send

5.A.likeB.hateC.mindD.finish

6.A.strangeB.easyC.difficultD.clear

7.A.lendB.giveC.hearD.help

8.A.radioB.doorbellC.clockD.phone

9,A.sorryB.pardonC.goodbyeD.glad

10.A.leftB.traveledC.comebackD.goton

Keys：1-5CAACD11-15ADCCB

课后练习

【作1】Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce(选择适当的词完成短文,每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次。共5分）

A.fastB.alwaysC.goodD.anotherE.andF.badG.quick

BrianraninCentralParkeverymorning.He(46)______tookafive-dollarbillwithhiminhispocket.Afterrunningheboughthimselfacupofcoffeeandahamburger.Oneday(47)_________

runnerknockedintohim.Afteramoment,Brianfeltforhisfive-dollarbillinhispocket.itwasn’tthere!Thatmanhadtakenit!Themanwasonly30metersfaraway.Brianranafterhim,hithimandsaid,“Givemethefive-dollarbill!“Themansaid."Ok!Juststaycool!Takeiteasy!"ThemangaveBrianafive-dollarbill,andthenranawayas(48)________ashecould!Brianfeltreallygood.Herantotheshop(49)________boughthimselfacoffeeandahamburger.

WhenBriangothome,hiswifewaswaitingforhim.Shesaid,"Oh,dear!You'vehadabadmorning,haven’tyou”."No!WhyI’vehadavery(50)_______morning!“ReallyButyouleftyourfive-dollarbillonthetable!

【答案】46.B47.D48.A49.E50.C

【分析】46.他总是带五美元。所以选always.

47.另一个跑者撞到他了，所以选another

48.前面有ran,as...as中间用原级，副词修饰动词所以用fast.

49.和ran并列所以用and.

50.后面but可知是转折，所以选good.

【作2】Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（按要求改写句子，共10分）

57.TheBritishviolincostMr.Smithtenthousandyuan.（改为否定句）

TheBritishviolinMr.Smithtenthousandyuan.

58.Myparentswatertheflowersintheirgardenonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)

Doyourparentswatertheflowersintheirgarden.

59.Mr.Smithhasalreadysavedenoughmoneytobuyahouseinthecountryside.（改为一般疑问句）

Mr.Smithsavedenoughmoneytobuyahouseinthecountryside

60.IttakesPetertwohourstofinishhisworkeveryday.（保持句意不变）

Petertwohourshisworkeveryday.

61.save,danger,and,take,animals,from,good,of,them,care,SPCAofficers

【答案】57.didn’tcost58.howoften59.Hasyet

spendsfinishing61.SPCAofficerssaveanimalsfromdangerandtakegoodcareofthem.

【解析】57.主语为单数，cost用的原形可知是过去时，用didn’t改否定句

58.onceaweek对频率进行提问用Howoften

59.考察现在完成时的一般疑问句，already应改为yet

60.花费句型的相互转换，spend后应用动词ing形式

【作3】Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。共6分）

Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses（感官）.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedeveloped.Oneofthemostcommonformsoftouchamongpeopleisahug!

Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.

Anewresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleases（释放）akindofchemicalwhichmakespeopletrustothersandbecomemorebrave.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.

In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasinahospital.Whileoneofthetwinswasquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments（治疗）,anurseplacedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled（依偎）uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!

Theneedforhugsdoesn’tdisappearwhenwegrowolder,althoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasshownthatahugisnecessaryforpeople’shealth.Withouthealthwewillbecomesad.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandsafety.

Thewriterbelievesthat.

A.touchisthemostimportantsense

B.hugisoneofhuman’sfivesenses

C.touchisthefirstdevelopedsense

D.hugisoneoftheformsoftouch

Inthesentence“Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.”Theunderlinedword“they”refersto（指的是）.

A.touches

B.people

C.hugs

D.experiences

Anewresearchhasshownthat.

A.hugscanreleaseakindofchemical

B.hugsaregoodforpeople’sheart

C.hugsmakepeopleshy

D.hugsreducethefeelingoftrust

Thestoryoftwinstellsus.

A.twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogether

B.thepowerofahugisgreat

C.twinsshouldbelookedaftertogether

D.medicaltreatmentsareimportant

Ahugprovidesallthefollowingexcept（除了）.

A.socialcontact

B.asenseofhealth

C.afeelingofsafety

D.asenseofpower

Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.

A.Thegreatimportanceofhugs

B.Thedifferentwaysofhugs

C.Thetraditionalculturesofhugs

D.Theinterestingstoriesofhugs

【答案】62-67:DCBBDA

【解析】

第一段最后一句话

第二段主要在讲hugs的重要性

第三段最后一句话

通过双胞胎的故事得知不健康的孩子的状况在另一个孩子的拥抱下得到改善逐渐变好，由此得知这个故事想说明的是拥抱的力量是很强大的

最后一段最后一句话

通过对全文理解发现整篇文章在讲的是拥抱的重要性第05讲完形填空

入门检测

【测】Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

1.Youaremuchbetternow.Butyouhavetostayinbedfor_________twoweeks.

A.otherB.moreC.againD.another

2.Youmustn’tlendthebooksyouborrowfromthelibraryto_________people.

A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.the.other

3.Thereisaflowershopon_________sideofthestreet.Let’sgoandbuysomeflowers.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

4.Someofmyclassmatesenjoyteamsports,_________preferindividualsports.

A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother

5.Pleasedon’tgiveup.Have_________try.

A.anotherB.theotherC.therestD.other

6.Inthegarden_________flowersarepink,_________arered.

A.one…otherB.ones…others

C.some…othersD.some…theothers

7.Therearesomanyfashionclothingshopsalongthestreet,you’dbettergoinoneafter_________.

A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.oneother

8.Idon’tlikethiskindofwatch.Willyoushowme_________one,sir

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

9.We’vedecidedtodecorateournewflatby____thisweekend.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

10.Tom.Marycan'topenthebox.Canyougive______ahelpinghand

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

互动授课

一、完形填空

(1)、完形填空是对文章理解能力的考查。

(2)、完形填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及单句与全文之间的内在关系，选出适当的词填上，使文章完整与通顺。

(3)、完形填空题要求填入的词主要有：构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及短语动词；名词和介词；根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容词、副词、代词和连词；同义词、近义词等易混词。考查以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。

二、解题基本方法：

【例1】上下文语境和背景知识（前后照应）

Asweallknow,thesecondSundayinMayisMother'sDay.Itisa/an1inbothBritainandtheU.S.A.Onthatdaychildrensend2totheirmothers.

Theygivetheirmotherspresents.3___andchildrendothehouseworktoletmothers4.Mother'sDaystartedin1860s.TherewasasmalltownintheU.S.A..Peopletherefoughtagainsteachotherandhatedeachother.Mrs.Davisstarted"mother'sfriendshipDay".Onthatdayshe5alltheothermotherinhertownandwantedpeopletobefriendsagain.Aftershedied,herdaughterdidthesamething.In1908,Mother'sfriendshipDaybecameMother'sDay.

()1.A.offB.holiday

C.dayD.festival

()2.A.Teachers'DaycardsB.birthdaycards

C.Mothers'DaycardsD.Mother'sDaycards

()3.A.MothersB.Fathers

C.BrothersD.Sisters

()4.A.havearestB.tohavearest

C.havingarestD.tohavingarest

()5.A.lookedatB.liked

C.visitedD.lookedlike

【例2】逻辑（因果、并列、转折、否定）和常识

Plantsgrowfastinspring1summerbecausetheweatheriswarmwith2rain.Whenautumncomes,theweatherbecomes3anddry.Plantsgrowslowlyinautumn.Somemayevendie4wintercomes.Butsomeplantsliveinwater.Inautumntheirleavesturn5andfalloff.Sotheycannotlosewaterthroughtheleaves.6springcomes,7leaveswillgrowout.

()1.A.orB.butC.andD.also

()2.A.manyB.muchC.aplentyofD.alittleof

()3.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool

()4.A.sinceB.beforeC.infrontofD.behind

()5.A.yellowB.redC.blackD.white

()6.A.WhenB.SoC.BecauseD.But

()7.A.fewB.largerC.newD.old

【例3】语法分析（固定搭配、词义辨析）

Jimisadoctor.Heworks____1___ahospital.He___2___from9:00to11:00inthemorningandoneo’clocktofiveo’clockintheafternoon.Hedoesn'tworkonSaturday____3____Sunday.Healwaysgoestowork____4__acar.Jimhaslunchinarestaurantnearhishospital.

Intheeveningheoften_____5___theradioorwatchesTV.Sometimeshe___6__someinterestingbooksinbed.Sometimeshegoestoapartyathisfriend’shouse.Everynighthegoestobedlate.

1.A.atB.inC.outD.for

2.A.goB.goesC.workD.works

3A.andB.soC.orD.but

4.A.byB.takeC.inD.with

5.A.listenB.listensC.listentoD.listensto

6.A.lookB.looksC.readD.reads

【例4】中心主旨

Itwascloudythatday.Amanwassittingina____1____office.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthisproblem.“Ilikefootball,doctor,”hesaid“Pleasehelpme.Mywifehas___2____beenagoodonesinceIbecomeinterestedinfootballanditisgettingworseandworse.Ican’teven____3___wellatnightWhenIclosemyeyes,Iamoutthereinthefootballfield_____4___afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I’mmoretired.WhatcanIdonow”Thedoctorsatbackandsaid,“Youhavetodoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto___5____aboutsomethingelse.Ifyoudothat.Ithinkyouwillbebetter.”

()1.Ateacher’sBdoctor’sCpostDmaster’s

()2.AevenBeverCneverDalready

()3.AreadBawakeCsleepDdo

()4AflyingBjumpingCridingDrunning

()5.AseeBtalkCteachDthink

课堂巩固

【巩1】Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案）

JackcomesfromAmerica.Heisnowlivingin___1____withhisparents.IamhisgoodfriendinShanghai.Wearealsoneighborsinthesame___2____.Helivesontheeighthfloor.Helivesonefloorhigherthanme.Ihaveasister,hernameisMary.Sheis___3____five.JackandIareclassmates,Weareinthe___4____class.Myteacherisveryfriendlytohim.Soaremyclassmates.Weoftenhelphimwithhis___5____.Heworksveryhardandisnowmakinggoodprogress.WealsolearnEnglishfrom___6____.

()1.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.ShanghaiD.Japan

()2.A.flatB.countryC.buildingD.house

()3.A.still.B.aloneC.onlyD.also

()4.A.differentB.sameC.goodD.five

()5.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.housework

()6..A.himB.HeC.herD.She

【巩2】TheredwoodtreesofMuirWoodsnearSanFranciscoareveryfamous.Thesetreesarethe___1___livingthingsintheworld.Thehighestoneisabout110metershighandhundredsofothersare___2___verytall.

Theredwoodsarealsoveryold.Someofthemaresotallandheavythattheyfalloverafterathousandyears,butmanyofthemstandforaslongastwo____3___years.Whenatreedies,___4___onegrowsinitsplace.

EveryyearthousandsofvisitorscometoMuirWoodstoseetheredwoods.They__5__forhoursthroughtheancient___6___,lookingupandtryingtoseetopsofthesewonderfultrees.

1.()A.biggestB.oldestC.longestD.tallest

2.()A.tooB.alsoC.bothD.either

3.()A.hundredB.hundredsC.thousandD.thousands

4.()A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

5.()A.waitB.walkC.workD.visit

6.()A.forestsB.fieldsC.farmD.tops

【巩3】

Whalesliveinseas,buttheyneedairtobreathesothattheycanstayforanhouror___1___underwater.Thentheycome___2___tothetopoftheseatobreathe,Mostwhaleseatplants___3____asplankton(浮游生物).Youcannotseeplankton___4___theyareverysmall.Thebluewhaleisthe____5___animalintheworld.Itcanbe30metreslong.Thatisaboutaslongastwobuses.Itcanweighasmuchas100tons.Thatisaboutas__6__as20elephants!

()1.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.less

()2.AonB.underC.upD.into

()3.AsuchB.soC.toD.too

()4.A.soB.whenC.thatD.because

()5.A.largestB.largeC.largerD.bigger

()6.A.heavyB.fatC.heavierD.fatter

【巩4】Aforestisalargeareaoftrees.Forestsareveryimportant.Theyprovidebothsheltersandfood______birds,animalsandinsects.Birdsmaketheirnestsintrees.Smallanimalsandinsectsbuildtheirhomesinthehollowsofthetrees.

Peopleinpoorcountriesburnwoodasfuel.We____treestomakefurnitureandpaper.Oilandcoalcomefromtheplantsandanimalsthatdied______yearsago.

Weusemostofthelandintheworldforfarmingandbuildingcities.Manyanimalsdiebecausewetakeawaytheir______andfood.Wemust_______cuttingdowntheforests.Animalsandplantssharetheearthwithus.

()1.A.withB.toC.atD.for

()2.A.cutdownB.falldownC.godownD.getdown

()3.A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

()4.A.homesB.placesC.castlesD.rooms

()5.A.keepB.makeC.stopD.get

【巩5】

JohnlivesnexttoTom.Hespendsmuch_______onhisresearchworkandisbusyallthetime.Hehatesto_______otherswhenheisatwork.Hisfriendsknowhimverywell