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LessonSixPercyButtonsLessonSix1Doyouknowhim?Whatdoeshedo?He’sabeggar.Doyouknowhim?Whatdoeshed2Whatishedoing?Heisstandingonhishead(倒立)andsinging.Whatishedoing?Heisstandin3Haveyoueverseenabeggarsingingwhileheisstandingonhishead???Haveyoueverseenabeggarsi4

Lesson6

PercyButtons

Lesson65Ⅰ.重点词汇强化记忆beggar乞丐asksb.forsth.向某人索要某物Ⅰ.重点词汇强化记忆beggar乞丐asksb.for6beggarn.乞丐v.+er/or/ar可以表达人的概念workworker工人sail航行sailor水手Beggarscan’tbechoosers.饥不择食begv.乞求,行乞Abeggingletter求援信begsthfromsb.(1)向…行乞他向过路的人乞讨钱Hebeggedmoneyfrompeoplepassingby.beggarn.乞丐7(2)向某人要,要求某物我的弟弟每年都向我要押岁钱。Mylittlebrotherbegsmeforluckymoneyeveryyear.那个小女孩向妈妈要了一条漂亮的裙子Thegirlbeggedhermotherforthatbeautifulskirt.begsbtodosth乞求某人做某事begsbnottodosth乞求某人不做某事他知道他伤害了她,现在乞求她原谅他Heknewthathehadhurtherandbeggedhertoforgivehim他们乞求我们不要惩罚他们TheybeggedusnottopunishthemIbegyourpardon!(2)向某人要,要求某物8food1)[u]食物,通常为不可数名词没有食物和水我们活不了。Wecan’tlivewithoutfoodandwater.2)[c]食品婴儿食品babyfoods健康食品healthfoods冷冻食品frozenfoodsfood9pocketn.口袋,兜儿,衣袋pocketdictionary袖珍字典袖珍小刀pocket-knifepocketmoney零花钱,一般指孩子的零花钱beermoney男士的零花钱pocketn.口袋,兜儿,衣袋10call(1)v.拜访callonsb拜访某人(非正式,比较短时间的)我星期天会去拜访你I'll~onyouonSunday.callatsp拜访某地昨天我去布朗先生家拜访I~edatMr.Brown'syesterday.(2)v.打电话callsbup=ringsbup给某人打电话今天晚上,我会给你打电话。I’llcallyouupthisevening.call11(3)vt.&vi.叫,喊我听到有人在喊。Iheardsomeonecalling.callout=shout大声喊简隔街看见男朋友时,就大声喊他Janecalledoutherboyfriend'snamewhenshesawhimacrossthestreet.(4)vt.呼唤,召唤露西病了,叫医生来。Lucyissick.Pleasecalladoctor.(3)vt.&vi.叫,喊12knock敲knockat敲门callat拜访knock敲knockat敲门callat拜访13将遗失钱包归还失主return归还inreturnfor作为报答将遗失钱包归还失主return归还inreturnfo14meal一顿饭food食物meal一顿饭food食物15pocket口袋put…in…把……放入pocket口袋put…in…把……放入16

ReadthesewordsandspeakouttheirChinesemeanings.

①beggarn.②knockv.③returnn.④mealn.⑤foodn.⑥cheesen.⑦pocketn.⑧neighbourn.⑨callv.['beɡə][nɔk][ri'tə:n][mi:l][fu:d][tʃi:z]['pɔkit]['neibə][kɔ:l]

乞丐;穷人敲;打返回;归还一餐,一顿饭食物奶酪;干酪衣服口袋邻居拜访,光顾['beɡə]17Ⅱ.Listenandtrytoanswerthesequestions.

1.HasthewriterjustmovedtoBridgeStreet?

2.Whoknockedatherdooryesterday?

3.Whatdidhedoforamealandaglassofbeer?

4.Whatdidthewritergivehim?

Yes,shehas.Abeggar.Hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Shegavehimameal.Ⅱ.Listenandtrytoanswerthe18Ⅱ.Listenandtrytoanswerthesequestions.5.Whatwasthebeggar’sname?

6.Doeshecallateveryhouse?

7.Howoftendoeshecallateveryhouse?

8.Whatdoesheoftenaskfor?

PercyButtonsYes,hedoes.Onceamonth.Heasksforamealandaglassofbeer.Ⅱ.Listenandtrytoanswerthe19III.ReadthetextloudlyandtrytodecideifthesesentencesareTrueorFalse.1.Thebeggaraskedthewriterforamealandaglassofbeer.()2.Heputapieceofcheeseinhisbagandwentaway.()3.Thebeggarcallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceaweek.()4.Healwaysasksforamealandaglassofmilk.()TFpocketFmonthT

III.Readthetextloudlyand20IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggar

knockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.Ihavejustmovedtoahousei21beggarn.乞丐,叫化子eg:Beggarsmustnotbechoosers.饥者难择食。dieabeggar穷死困死。v.使做乞丐,使变穷;使…无用,难以…eg:Ibegyourpardon.我祈求你的原谅。I‘llbebeggaredif...〔口语〕如果…,让我变叫化子好了〔发誓〕。IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggar

knockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门,问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。beggarIhavejustmovedtoah22Knock词组学习knockat/on敲(门、窗等)e.g.:knockatanopendoor多此一举knockoff1、敲落,敲掉,把…击倒Iknockedthevaseoffthetableandbrokeit.2、中止(工作),下班Healwaysknocksoffatsixo’clock.3、打折,减低(价格),减少(速度)Theassistantknocks10%offthebill.knockover撞倒,打翻Acarknockedtheboyover.knockout击倒,打昏Inthefight,thethiefknockedthepolicemanout.knockdown

撞倒;击落;拆除;降价,减价ThebuildingisbeingknockeddownKnock词组学习knockat/on敲(门、窗等)23马上练练手Hedidn’tknowhowtofight,butheknockedthebox____.Theflowerpotisbroken,whoknockedit____?Iknocked___yesterdayandwenttoafootballmatch.Listen!Someoneisknocking___thewindow.马上练练手Hedidn’tknowhowtof24Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.

作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱着歌。

returnn.归来,归还;报答,报复;汇报e.g.Iwishyoumanyhappyreturnsoftheday!祝你多福多寿Smallprofitsandquickreturns.薄利多销inreturnfor作…的报酬,回礼

makereturnfor报答

makeareturn作报告,汇报Heaskedmeforamealandag25Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.foodn.食物(不可数)alotoffood(alotof可用于可数/不可数名词)mentalfood精神食粮注意food本身是不可数名词但是当时其表示一种特定的食物的时候是可数的如babyfoods婴儿食品Igavehimameal.Heatethe26Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.

作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱着歌。standonone’shead倒立e.g.Theactresscanstandonherheadforfiveminutes.这个女演员能倒立五分钟.[比较]standonone‘s

feet站着;standonone

foot单足站立Canyoustandononefootforanhour?你能单脚站立一个小时吗?Havingstoodonhisfeetforalongtime,hefeltverytired.站了很长时间了,他感到累了。Heaskedmeforamealandag27跪着:standonone'sknees仰面躺着:lieonone'sback侧躺:lieonone'sside趴着:lieonone'sstomachHeaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.

作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱着歌。跪着:standonone'skneesHeaske28Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完,又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。

piece块,片(计量单位)cheese是不可数名词表示一块奶酪apieceofcheesetwopiecesofcheese其他计量单位:aglassofmilk;twobagsofrice;abarofsoap;abottleofwater…pocketn.衣服口袋pocketbookmeansabookyoucanputintoyourpocket.袖珍书pocketmoney零花钱(小孩)pocketpick(车上的)扒手,小偷Igavehimameal.Heatethe29Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.后来,一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。大家都认识他,他叫珀西.巴顿斯。

know认识,懂得knowof听说,知道

e.g.DoyouknowEnglish你懂英语吗?Doyouknowhowtoplaychess?你会下棋吗?

Doyouknowofthatmatter-Yes,Iknow.你知道那件事吗?-我知道。

Lateraneighbourtoldmeabou30Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.

他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次,总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。

callat(ahouseaplace)访问(某家,某地)eg:Icallattheshoponmywayhome.

在回家的路上,我会去一趟商店。callon(sb)拜访某人=visitsb.eg:Iwillcallonhimtomorrow.我明天将去拜访他。callin召来,来访;收回(某物)eg:Callin,orringusup.你可以亲自来访,也可以打电话来。Hecallsateveryhouseinthe31Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.每月一次onceamonth一周一次————每月两次twiceamonth一周三次————两月一次onceeverytwomonths三周一次—askfor请求,要求Heaskedforfinancialcompensationforhisdamage.他要求经济赔偿。askafter询问,问候Sheseemedveryconcernedandaskedafteryourhealth.她似乎很关心你,问起你的健康状况。

ask(sb.)about(sth.)问某人…

Hecallsateveryhouseinthe32Speakoutthefollowingphrases①敲门②向某人索要某物③作为报答④倒立⑤拜访,光顾⑥一块奶酪⑦把……放进⑧每月一次

knockatasksb.forsth.inreturnforstandonone’sheadcallatapieceofcheeseput…in…onceamonthSpeakoutthefollowingphrase33SpecialDifficultiesa:单数,后接可数名词单数agirlabikethe:特指,可加单数/复数,还可加不可数名词(加在什么名词前面都行)thewatertheboytheSmithssome:一些,可加在不可数名词的前面或可数名词复数的前面somewatersomestudentsSpecialDifficultiesa:单数,后接可数名34a和the的区别a是泛指,aman;the是特指,theman在文章当中第一次出现名词的时候往往用a和an修饰,第二次出现的时候用theAmaniswalkingtowardme,themaniscarryingaparcel,theparcelisfullofmeet.SpecialDifficultiesa和the的区别SpecialDifficulties35有无定冠词the,意义上会有天壤之别

1.behindtime过了时刻behindthetimes落在时代后面eg:Thetrainistenminutesbehindtime.火车晚点十分钟。Suchbooksarebehindthetimes.这种书落后于时代了。2.byday在白天bytheday计日,论日,按日计eg:Theydon’tworkbydaybutbynight.他们白天不工作,晚上工作。Thebankcalculatestheinterestonbillsbytheday.银行按日计算帐息。3.

bysea通过海路bythesea在海岸上,在海滨eg:MarcoPolocametoChinabylandandreturnedtoItalybysea.马可·波罗由陆路来中国,由海路返回意大利。Myfriendspentthisholidayinaresthomebythesea.我朋友在海滨一个招待所度假。有无定冠词the,意义上会有天壤之别1.behindti364.

inhospital生病住院inthehospital在医院eg:Tomisinhospitalbecausehehasbrokenhisrib.汤姆在住院,因为他摔断了他的肋骨。Hismotherisworkinginthehospital.他的妈妈在医院工作。5.

outofquestion毋庸置疑

outofthequestion.不可能,绝无希望eg:Hissuccessisoutofquestion.他必成功。Hissuccessisoutofthequestion.他必失败。6.

inchargeofsth.负责,主管(表示主动)

inthecharge

ofsb.由……负责,被……主管eg:Hewasinchargeoftheoperation.他负责这次手术。Thiskindergartenisinthechargeofayounggirl.这个幼儿园由一个年轻的姑娘负责。4.inhospital生病住院inthe37某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义,这种新的组合称作短语动词lookat看lookfor寻找lookafter照顾lookout当心lookfortrouble找麻烦,自讨苦吃lookdownon/upon看不起,轻视lookforwardto盼望,期待某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义,这种新的组合称38某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义,这种新的组合称作短语动词moveabout四处走动;到处旅行movealong走开,别停留;往前走moveback退缩movein搬入(住宅);搬进来moveoff出发;离开moveout搬出去某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义,这种新的组合称39巩固训练回顾课文,并根据课文填空IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggar_________mydoor.He_____me____amealandaglassofbeer.__________this,thebeggar_____________andsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheput______________inhispocketand________.Lateraneighbortoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.He______everyhouseinthestreet___________andalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.knockedataskedforInreturnforstoodonhisheadapieceofcheesecallsatonceamonthwentaway巩固训练回顾课文,并根据课文填空knocke40CompletethefollowingsentencesIsenthimapresent________forhishelp.Tomwenttoseehisgrandma________.Youshould______thedoorfirstbeforeentertheclassroom.4.Thelittleboyhurthisneckwhenhepracticed________.5.Theyoungmanfeltashamedto_____help.6.Whenwillyou______hisnewhouse?Completethefollowingsentenc41TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.他敲了敲门然后走进房间。我明天去他家我给他买了一瓶饮料,回报他对我的帮助。他试着倒立,还是不能。老师每月去公司看望我们一次。他太骄傲了,不愿向家人索取帮助和支持。Translatethefollowing42PatterndrillT:abottleofink---inthedeskS1:Ineedsomeink.S2:There’sabottleofinkinthedesk.abottleofmilk/beer---inthefridgeabagofsugar/flour---onthetable.apotofglue/paint---inthecupboardacanofpetrol/oil---inthegaragePatterndrill43Patterndril

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