江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省南京市南师附中新城中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题11.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.blaming参考答案：A略2.You____yourdepressionforlong,andnowit’stimetorelaxyourself.A.masked

B.willhavemaskedC.havebeenmasked

D.havebeenmasking参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：你压抑了很久，现在是时候放松一下了。根据下文“现在该放松了”可知，此处应使用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，强调这个动作可能会继续下去。故D选项正确。3.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety________nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that参考答案：B这题考查定语从句：先行词是society，定语从句中不缺主宾表，用where引导="in"which，句意是：在有困难每人帮助的社会一定出了问题。选B。4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan

D.hehasbegun

参考答案：A5.Therearethousandsofvisitors________infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.A.waited

B.towait

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：C6.—Wemust_______theirpermissionwhateverthecostis.

—ButI’mafraidtheywillreject.

A.obtain

B.cast

C.forbid

D.undertake参考答案：A略7.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案：A略8.

—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?

—______,itwastoohot..A．Notexactly.

B．Noway

C．Notreally

D．Havenoidea．参考答案：C9.CaoCao’stombisreported____inChina,whichattractsnationwideattention.A.beingfound

B.tobefound

C.havingbeenfound

D.tohavebeenfound参考答案：D略10.The20thcentury________manynewmeansofcommunication，likeradios,televisions,telephonesandtheInternet.A．foresaw

B．inspected

C．scanned

D．witnessed

参考答案：D略28.Youwillfailintheexam

youarefullydevotedtoyourstudy.A.because B.unless C.if D.when参考答案：B12.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A．which;where

B．where;what

C．that;which

D．when;which参考答案：B13.TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishomeagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded参考答案：C14.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.

A.deliberately

B.actually

C.carelessly

D.eagerly参考答案：A15.—Tom,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—Yes,I________beforeyoucameback,mom.

A.finished

B.havefinished

C.hadfinished

D.finish参考答案：C16.---Shallwegooutforawalk?---Sorry.Thisisnottheright_____toinviteme.Iamnotinthemoodtowalknow.A.moment

B.situation

C.place

D.chance参考答案：A略17.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D18.______itistohaveapicnicinthehillsonsuchaniceday!A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun参考答案：C19.John,________moneyisnoproblem,stillleadsasimplelife.A.forwhose

B.ofwhose

C.ofwhom

D.forwhom

参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OnefineafternoonIwaswalkingalongFifthAvenue,whenIrememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks.Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsold

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.“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”“Iwishtobuyapairofsocks.”Hiseyesglowed.Therewasanoteof

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inhisvoice.“Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothe

33

placeintheworldtobuysocks?”Ihadnotbeenawareofthat,asmyentrancehadbeen

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.“Comewithme,”saidtheboy,happily.Ifollowedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantotakedownfromtheshelvesboxafterbox,

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theircontentsformypleasure.“Holdon,lad,Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!”“Iknowthat,”saidhe,“butIwantyoutoseehow

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beautifultheseare.Aren’ttheywonderful?”Therewasonhisfacean

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ofseriousandholyhappiness,asifhewere

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tomethemysteriesofhisreligion.Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks.Ilookedathiminamazement.“Myfriend,”saidI,“ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotmerelytheenthusiasmthatcomesfromcuriosity,fromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthisenthusiasmand

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dayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates.”Myamazementathisprideand

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insalesmanshipwillbeeasily

41

byallwhoreadthisarticle.Inourdailylife,weoften

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badserviceinsomeshops.Forexample,inmanyshopsthecustomerhastowaitforsomeonetowaituponhim.Andwhenfinallysomeclerkdoesnoticeyou,youaremadetofeelasifyouwere

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him.Ihaveobservedthisdepressing

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inthelivesofsomanypeopleinsomanyoccupationsthatIhavecometotheconclusionthatthesurestroadtofailureistodothings

45

.31.A.turnedaway

B.walkedaround

C.cameforward

D.rushedout32.A.cold

B.anger

C.hatred

D.passion33.A.finest

B.cheapest

C.dearest

D.worst34.A.careful

B.accidental

C.considerate

D.preplanned35.A.displaying

B.selling

C.purchasing

D.hiding36.A.commonly

B.averagely

C.marvelously

D.seriously37.A.doubt

B.expression

C.hesitation

D.pain38.A.sticking

B.joking

C.cheating

D.revealing39.A.experience

B.excitement

C.expectation

D.surprise40.A.boredom

B.unwillingness

C.coldness

D.joy41.A.misled

B.understood

C.forgotten

D.ignored42.A.comeupwith

B.comethrough

C.comeacross

D.comeout43.A.interrupting

B.helping

C.praising

D.supporting44.A.improvement

B.rise

C.progress

D.decline45.A.sincerely

B.patiently

C.mechanically

D.honestly参考答案：31-35CDABA

36-40CBDBD

41-45BCADC21.Onceuponatime,manydoveslivedinthejungle.Onedaytheywentoutinsearchof1.Theyflewalongway,butfoundnothingtoeat.Allofthemwerenow2exhausted.AyoungdovesaidtotheKingDove,"YourMajesty,please3ustohavearest."Thekingreplied,"Bebrave.We’llfindsomethingtoeatverysoon."Theyoungdovestartedflapping(拍打)hiswingswithgreat4,andsoonlefteveryonebehind.Aftersometimehe5,andsaidtotheothers,"Hey,Ifoundlotsof6downthere."Hearingthis,allthedovesstarted7thegrain,whichwasunderabigtree.8theKingDovesaid,"It’stoogoodtobe9.Don’trushlikethat!Itmustbea10laidbysomehunter."However,thedoveswerevery11.Thesightofthegrainwastooattractive.Withoutgivinga(n)12totheking’sadvice,theyflewdownandstarted13it.Afterabigmeal,theytriedtoflyaway,onlyto14thattheywerecaughtinanet.TheKingDovesaid,"Itoldyoubeforethatitwasatrap."Allofthemfelt15andscared.Oneofthem16theKingDove,"YourMajesty,pleasesaveus.We’resorryforwhatwedid."Sothekingsaid,"Allofyoumusttryto17withthenetatthesametimeandinthesame18."Justthentheysawahunter19them.TheKingDovesaid,"Now,everyone:flytogether!Don’tlethimnear."20allthedovesflappedtheirwingstogetherandflewwiththenet.Thehunterstoodtherelookingupinamazement,unabletobelievewhathewasseeing.1.A.water

B.peace

C.food

D.shelter2.A.completely

B.necessarily

C.regularly

D.quietly3.A.help

B.accept

C.teach

D.allow4.A.talent

B.surprise

C.force

D.patience5.A.heldback

B.heldup

C.turnedup

D.turnedback6.A.doves

B.plants

C.people

D.grain7.A.pickingup

B.droppingdown

C.rushingtoward

D.lookingfor8.A.Gradually

B.Suddenly

C.Gladly

D.Pleasantly9.A.true

B.excellent

C.false

D.Fair10.A.mistake

B.trap

C.magic

D.dream11.A.frightened

B.curious

C.bored

D.hungry12.A.care

B.sound

C.thought

D.idea13.A.collecting

B.eating

C.smelling

D.growing14.A.realize

B.appreciate

C.predict

D.worry15.A.excited

B.pleased

C.ashamed

D.Moved16.A.told

B.asked

C.ordered

D.begged17.A.play

B.fly

C.jump

D.connect18.A.place

B.way

C.direction

D.circle19.A.leaving

B.researching

C.approaching

D.catching20.A.Since

B.As

C.When

D.So参考答案：1-5CADCD

6-10DCBAB

11-15DCBAC

16-20DBCCD三、阅读理解22.EventsLongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe60thanniversaryoftheLongMarch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被围困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.ExplanationsareallinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am—4:00pm.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowat1:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:30-40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleandsolvingmathbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinariuminPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30pmAdmission:20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren.1.IfyougotovisittheLongMarchexhibitwithanAustralian,howmuchwillyoupayaltogetherfortheadmission?A.16yuan

B.20yuanC.30yuan

D.23yuan2.Attheexhibition,youwillsee________.A.manyarticleswrittenbyfamouswritersB.manythingsleftbytheRedArmyC.booksontheLongMarchD.manyphotosandpicturesabouttheLongMatch.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?A.Doingmath

B.Blowingamouth-organC.Ridingbicycles.

D.Havingatug-of-warwithpeople.参考答案：1.D

2.D

3.A试题分析：本文属于一篇记叙文。讲述了上海历史博物馆为纪念longmarchexhibit的展览。此次展览共有220张照片和40件物品。1.B细节判断题。由8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeigners可知一名中国人加一名外国人的参观费用为23元，故选B。2.D细节理解题。由Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmy可知我们将看到许多照片和图片，故选D3.C细节判断题。根据EightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfeng…可知大象是不会做数学的，故选C23.2018MinnesotaStateFairTime:Aug.23-Sept.3ServicesTheMinnesotaStateFairiscommittedtoprovidingequalaccessandapleasantexperienceforallitsguests.Servicesprovidedincludetherentalsofelectricmobilityscooters(代步车),strollers(婴儿车),wagons(马车)andwheelchairs,accessibleparkingforallvehicles,assistivelisteningdevices,signlanguagetranslators,accessibleseatingatallentertainmentstadiums,andwheelchairaccessesthroughoutthefairgrounds.AdmissionTicketscanbeboughtonlineorattheentrancegates.Theregularpriceis$20.Pleasenotethatchildrenunder5arealwaysfreeandthatanyone(age5+)canbeoffereda15%discountattheentrancegates.Admissionpricingwillbemoreexpensiveifyoupayonline,withonly5%off.Norefunds(退款)willbegivenifyoubuyregular-priceticketsonlineanddiscoveryouqualifyforadiscountatthegate.ActivitiesandCompetitionsIt’sthefair’straditiontoholdvariousactivitiestoattractpeoplefromthestateandotherplaces.