山西省大同市广灵县第二中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省大同市广灵县第二中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThoughBettydoesn’tlikeherpresentjob,shewantsto______ituntilshegetsanotherone.A.hangupto B.hangoffto C.hangonto D.hangbackto参考答案：C2.It’sreportedthatwalkersinBeijingwho_______anddisobeycrosswalkruleswillbefined10yuan.A.raise

B.swap

C.recognize

D.ignore参考答案：D3.Aftertheweek-longjourney,thecouplereturnedhome,______.A.exhausting B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted D.havingexhausted参考答案：B4.Wedidn’texpecthousepricestogoupsoquickly,but

that’sexactlywhathappened.A.moreover B.somehow C.anyhow D.however参考答案：C5.Hecan_______$3000ayearbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthreechildren.A.spare

B.afford

C.earn

D.charge参考答案：C6.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D7.Jackisthefirstpersoninhiscity_________tocollectPicasso’spaintings.A.agreeing

B.toagree

C.agreed

D.agrees参考答案：B8.—Howdoyoulikehiswife?—Sheis______likeagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren'sroomisalwaysinaterriblemess.A．somebody

B．nobody

C．something

D．nothing参考答案：D句意：——你认为他妻子怎么样？——她不是一个好管家，因为孩子们的房间总是一团糟。nothinglike完全不像，符合题意。9.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t______toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough参考答案：B略10.__youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme. A.Becauseof B.Accordingto C.Nowthat D.Asif参考答案：C11.Youhavenoprivilege(特权)tochatfreelyinclass.Thesamegoes______otherstudents

too.A.for

B.off

C.on

D.in参考答案：A【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：你没有在课堂上随意聊天的特权。其他学生也是如此。A.for为了.…..

B.off脱落

C.on在…上

D.in在里。gofor“适用于”为固定短语。符合句意。故A选项正确。12._____hisaccent,heisfromthesouthofChina.A.Judgedby

B.Judgedfrom

C.Tobejudgedby

D.Judgingfrom参考答案：D13.—I’mon______diettoloseweight.—Youshouldtake______exerciseasoftenasyoucan.A.￥;\

B.\;a

C.a;\ D.a;a参考答案：C14.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon’tknow.____A.That’sok.

B.Nevermind.

C.Italldepends.

D.Itdoesn’tmind.参考答案：C15.Look!Theboy______andhehasbeentherefortwohours.Aiscrying

B.wascrying

C.cried

D.cries参考答案：A16.Inrecentyears,lawshavebeenpassedtostopwildanimalsfrom_______.

A.killing B.tobekilled C.beingkilled D.havingkilled参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Creatingagoodstudyenvironmenttakesalittleplanning．Itiswellworththetimeastheendresultwillbemuchproductivestudytime．Manypeoplefailtodothisandwonderwhytheycannotconcentrate．Afteracoupleoftimesofstudyingtherightway，mostpeoplewillbesurprisedathowmuchtheycanactuallyenjoystudying．

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Knowthatconcentrationisthekey．Reduceeverypossibledistraction．Turnoffthetelevisionandgoinanareawhereyouwillnotbeinterruptedbypeople．

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Ifyouarestudyingonyourcomputer，don'tgetdistractedbyemailsandsocialnetworkingsites．33

Ifitistoodim（暗），youreyeswillbestrainedandleaveyoutiredandwantingtocloseyoureyes．Sunisalightthatnaturallywakesyouupandhelpsyouthink．Chooseacomfortableseat．34

Nowacouchcanworkjustfineforthisaslongasyoudon'tfindyourselflayingflatafterafewminutes．Thewholepointofstudyingistobeabletoconcentrateonthestudymatterandnotonasoreback．35

Nowthisisforthepersonwhoneedsthebackgroundnoisetotoneoutallthelittlenoisesoflifegoingon．Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingaboutthesongthenmaybesilenceisbetterforyou．Keepsomethingtodrinkandsnackonclosebytokeepyourbloodsugarstable．Obviouslysugaryfoodswillgiveyouaquickrushbutyouwillalsohaveaquicklowafterward．A．Turnonsomemusic．B．Findaplacethatispropertoread．C．Ifyoucan，turnoffyourcellphone．D．Learnmoretomakestudyenvironmentdifferent．E．Itshouldhaveagoodbacksupportandagoodfeeling．F．Somepeoplecanstudywithlotsofactivitiesgoingon．G．Readontolearnhowtocreateagoodstudyenvironment．参考答案：31-35GCBEA三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverlostyourtemper?Didyouyellorscreamatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove?Didyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Everyonegetsangry.Wehavelotsofemotions.Atdifferenttimes,wemaybehappy,sadorjealous.

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.It’sperfectlyokaytobeangryattime（偶尔）---infact,it’simportanttogetangrysometimes.Angercanevenbeagoodthing.Whenwearetreatedunfairly,angercanhelpusstandupforourselves.__2___somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomachmightstarttohurt.Youmayjustfeelcrummy(糟糕的)aboutyourselforstarttocry.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Whenyoustarttofeelangry,youcancountto10,drawapictureofanger,playavideogame,runasfastasyoucanordosomethingactive.Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.

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Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucandotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain.Nevergettingangryisimpossible.But,youshouldalwaysrememberthathowyouactwhenyou’reangrycanmakethesituationbetterorworse.

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Takechargeofit!A.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.B.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.C.Angerisjustanotherwaywefeel.D.Hereisanimportantwaytodealwithanger.E.Butangermustbereleasedintherightway.F.Everycoinhastwosides.G.Don’tletangerbet