【备考2023年】河北省秦皇岛市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

【备考2023年】河北省秦皇岛市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

2.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theword"lists"couldbestbereplacedby______.

A.anyquestions

B.anyproblems

C.questionsfromtextbooks

D.anynumberofquestions

3.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.

A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad

4.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.

Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".

They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.

Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.

Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.

ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.

ThesecondisTV.

They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.

It'shardtogetstatistics(情况，材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone

5.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

6.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

7.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

8.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

9.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

10.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

二、完型填空(10题)11.(43)

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

12.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

13.

14.【B6】

A.aboutB.upC.forwardD.forth

15.25.（）A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

16.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

17.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

18.【B8】

A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop

19.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

20.(54)

A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesamethat

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.UncleCarlisreally______man.

A.anoldsweetB.asweet,oldC.asweetoldD.anold,sweet

22.Behavioristsdonotdiscussthingsthathappeninsidethemind,becausetheycannotsee______happensinsidethebrain.

A.thatB.whichC.suchD.what

23.Maryusedto______theroomwithLinda.

A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share

24.______toaskhimtheway?Heisalsoavisitor.

A.Whatevergooditis

B.Howevergooditis

C.Whatgoodisit

D.Howgooditis

25.Hetoldhernothing，_________upsether．

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

26.Thereisnopoint______withhim,sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.A.A.argueB.toargueC.inarguingD.ofarguing

27.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.

A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history

28.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtoberepaired

29.ManymoderncriticsofAmericanliteraturehavecalledMarkTwain,bornSamuelClemens,______.

A.asAmerica'sgreatestwriter

B.wasAmerica'sgreatestwriter

C.America'sgreatestwriter

D.tohavebeenAmerica'sgreatestwriter

30.Thehouse______willbeournewlaboratory.

A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.tobuildD.havingbuilt

四、日常会话(2题)31.57.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.1．在中国，自行车是最为流行的交通工具。

2．骑自行车有许多好处。

3．自行车的未来……

参考答案

1.B解析：参见第三句。

2.C

3.C解析：第二段和最后一段。第二段告诉我们Jack是谁，他的故事是什么。最后一段作者特意说明WalterMitty是一个做白日梦的人，并在最后一句强调，如今仍有人梦想着(dream强调不可能成功)轻松成功。选项C是正确的。

4.D41．答案为D

根据文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文内容可推知钥匙儿童指经常独自在家的孩子。

5.A解析：参见第四段。

6.B解析：参见句子：Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture．

7.A见原文倒数第二段。多数加州人不认为是能源短缺，而是能源公司想赚钱。

8.C解析：整篇文章描述了两个人的名字的巧合造成许多的麻烦。

9.A解析：通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

10.C解析：文中第四段写到了游客游览LostSea的情景，结合文章其他段落，可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—个旅游胜地。

11.D解析：从空白后面的understand可以看出，空白处应选一个后接省略to的不定式，即动词原形，故排除A，B两项。根据逻辑关系，排除C项。只有D项为正确答案。

12.C解析：然后叔叔转向男孩问他做了什么事。

13.A本题考查的是词组的固定搭配。Fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的强调式。意思是：“从一开始”，故选A．

14.B解析：bringup为固定词组，意为“抚养，教育”。

15.D这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时，后面是一般过去时。自从买了手机，他的日子就没安静过。

16.B文意理解题。应该是“他们结了婚的儿女”，“结了婚的”应该是“married”，故选B。

17.D解析：这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。

18.A解析：failtodosomething意为“没能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中，作者指“大脑就不能发育”。

19.A解析：母亲说裁缝的确有一个弟弟，但他们都以为他已经不在了。

20.A

21.C解析：形容词的罗列顺序是：描绘性的形容词在表示特征的形容词前。卡尔大叔是一个和善的老人。

22.D解析：what引导宾语从句。

23.D解析：“与某人合住、分享”，用share最合适。

24.C解析：在这个句子中，good是名词，它的意思是“用处”。如：Itisnogoodtalkingalot.空谈没有用。句子中用了what+名词。D项，how是疑问副词表示程度，必须接形容词或副词。例如：HowfastcanheruneA项中ever用来强调语气，而且还有词序错误。故正确答案为C。

25.B

26.CThereisnopointindoing为固定结构，意为“做……毫无意义”。

27.B解析：historical表“与历史相关的”，historic表“历史上著名的，有历史意义的”。

28.C解析：need后经常加动名词作宾语，表示被动的意思，且主语是it，谓语应当用第三人称单数形式。故选C。句意为：我的收音机坏了，该修了。

29.C解析：Callsbsth称某人为……。选项C是正确的。

30.B解析：本题考非谓语动词作定语的用法。显然，house和build之间是被动关系。本句大意为：正在建的房子将是我们的新图书馆。

31.D

32.Iwon't

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhous