备考2023年贵州省遵义市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

备考2023年贵州省遵义市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

2.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

3.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.

A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle

B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle

C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.

D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.

4.PassageThree

Thislsa_________．

A.jobadvertising

B.businessadvertising

C.parttimeadvertising

D.televisionadvertising

5.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely"_____".

A.Donotbeatthekidanymore

B.Learntotakecareofthefamily

C.Leavemeandmychildren

D.Beagoodfather

6.HumanityisnewexperimentonplantEarth.Formostofitshistory,lifeonEarthwasrestrictedtothesea.Livingthingsbegantopopularthelandslightlyover400millionyearsago,andhumanshaveexistedfornomorethan3millionyears.

nbsp;Onewaytorepresenttheevolutionoflifeistocompressthe4.6-billion-yearhistoryofEarthintoa1-year-logfilm.Insuchafilm,earthformsasthefilmbeginsonJanuary1,andthroughallofJanuaryandFebruaryitcoolsandiscratered(变成坑状)andthefirstoceansform.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimesinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.The4-million-yearhistoryofPrecambrian(前寒武纪)evolutionlastsuntilthefilmreachesmid-November,whenprimitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganismssuchastrilobites(三叶虫).

Ifweexaminethelandinsteadoftheoceans,wefindalifelesswaste.Butonceourfilmshowsplantandanimallifeontheland,aboutNovember28,evolutionproceedsrapidly.Dinosaurs,forexample,appearabout3December12andvanishbyChristmasEve,asmammals(哺乳动物)andbirdsflourish.

Throughoutthe1-year-runofourfilmtherearenohumans,andevenduringthelastdaysoftheyearasthemammalsriseanddominatethelandscape,therearenopeople.IntheearlyeveningofDecember31,vaguelyhumanformsmovethroughthegrasslands,andbylateeveningtheybeginmakingstonetools.TheStoneAgelastsuntilshout11:45pm,andthefirstsignsofcivilization,townsandcities,donotappearuntil11:45pm.TheChristianerabeginsonly14secondsbeforetheNewYear,andtheDeclarationofIndependenceissignedwith1secondtospare.IncomparingallofEarth'sgeologicalevolutiontoonecalendaryear,theauthorshows______.A.A.justhowrecentlyhumanityhasarrivedonthescene

B.justhowsimpleitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

C.justhowearlyhumanityappearsonplanetEarth

D.justhowdifficultitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

7.Theolderafemaleelephantis,______.

A.thestrongershewillbe

B.thepoorermemoryshewillhave

C.themoreuselesshertuskswillbe

D.themorelikelyshewillbekilled

8.Whydoesthewritersay"attheriskofinflation"?

A.Becausehefeelsthathemightbeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.Becausehefindsithardtobeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

9.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

10.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis______.

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

二、完型填空(10题)11.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

12.(84)

A.butB.andC.orD.for

13.(48)

A.gaveB.madeC.surprisedD.got

14.(45)

A.speaksB.performsC.appearsD.dies

15.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

16.【B4】

A.ratherB.otherC.moreD.less

17.【C4】

A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

18.(37)

A.byB.inC.atD.on

19.28.A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint

20.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itwastwelveo'clockatmidnight______theyarrivedata______village.

A.since;aloneB.before;lonelyC.that;lonelyD.when;lonely

22.Canyourememberallthe______forourschool?

A.telephonenumbers

B.telephonenumber

C.telephone'snumber

D.telephonesnumbers

23.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

24.SpendingthesummertravelingroundAustraliaisagreatidea,butitbegsthe______ofhowwecanaffordit.

A.mercyB.pleasureC.questionD.permission

25.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.

A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed

26.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)______overseveralcenturies.

27.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplanthreemonthsaheadoftime,______issomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

28.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension(紧张).Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite(胃口).

A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks

29.—Whatdoyoufeelaboutthat,Mary?—Ifeel______thatthisshouldnothavebeendonesocarelessly.

A.strongB.stronglyC.beingverystrongD.tobestrong

30.Oh,Cindy,hownicetoseeyouagain!______yousomuch.

A.ImissB.I'mmissingC.ImissedD.Ihavemissed

四、日常会话(2题)31.(56)

32.59.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

参考答案

1.B53．答案为B。根据第一段倒数第二句，butifitisabuilding，hisfailureconcernsotherstoo作出该项选择。

2.D文章最后一句话告诉我们，“Mrs．Vaught觉得很难控制自己不去将自己的钱取出来”，因为当时的气氛非常恐慌，所以D项正确。

3.B解析：第2段最后两句讲criticalreaders先recognize，再analyze，即先识别，再分析著者的论点，所以选B。

4.A

5.C解析：见这篇短文涉及家庭暴力的问题。第一段讲到Laura结婚六个月了。她丈夫吸毒。她不希望自己的儿子或者未出世的孩子过这样生活。她很害怕她的丈夫，不敢直接撵她的丈夫出门，只好给她的丈夫留了一张字条。由此判断，字条上写的是要求她的丈夫离开这个家。

6.A

7.D解析：由第四段“Sotheolderandwiseramatriarchis,thegreaterthechanceshewillbekilled.”可知D为正确答案。

8.B

9.C第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

10.C

11.A根据本句结构(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。

12.C解析：not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正确答案。

13.A解析：本题属逻辑题。下文中的“giveeverybodyashock”已提示答案。make制造，surprise惊讶，get得到，均不符。

14.C

15.C解析：根据语境，应理解为削减账单上的开支，要用bill.

16.A解析：这4个词都能与than连用，但意思不一样。根据上下文，这里应填上表示转折意义的词，只有ratherthan具有此意。

17.Cbeproudof为……自豪；befondof喜欢……；betiredof厌烦……；becarefulof小心……。从后文中所列举的商店购物的不利之处可知，应选C。

18.A

19.D

28．答案为D

此处测试词义与句法。yieldto(导致)，用法类似于leadto、payattentionto，to后应接名词(包括动名词)。分析填充处所在句子，to后已经有名词planninganddecisionmaking，判断出修饰它们的只能是形容词或名词。看选项，排除动词join和副词together。比较individual(个人的)和

joint(联合的)，依据句子的意思，选D为答案。

20.A从前面所提内容及avoidance：可知，所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。

21.D解析：此题不是强调结构，而是定语从句。第一个空填关系副词when，引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词twelveo'clock；如果twelve前有介词at，则该句为强调结构，填that，构成“Itbe…that…”强调结构。第二个空填形容词lonely，作定语修饰village，意为“人迹罕至的，偏僻的”。故正确答案为D项。

22.A

23.D解析：evenif意为“即使”；unless意为“除非”；solongas意为“只要”。根据题意，选D。

24.C解析：begthequestion意为“回避问题实质”：是固定短语。mercy意为“仁慈，宽恕”；pleasure意为“愉快，乐趣”；permission意为“许可，允许”。

25.C解析：本句为过去分词discussed做problem的定语。选项B语态不符，应为被动。本句的谓语为aregoingtotalk，如果再用A或D句子结构就错了，排除。

26.evolved

27.D解析：本题为语法结构题。非限定定语从句不能由that引导，通常只能由除that以外的关系代词或关系副词引导。本句大意为；他们克服了所有困难提前三个月完成了计划，这是我们没有预料到的。

28.C解析：anxiety意为“忧虑”；mark意为“标志”；sign意为“迹象”；remark意为“评论”。由题意可知应选C。

29.B解析：本题中动词feel相当于think。feel表“认为”时，则应用副词来修饰。这与feel用作系动词，后接形容词作其表语不同。四个选项中只有strongly是副词，为正确选项。

30.D解析：此种语境，用完成时态最贴切。

31.D

32.G

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.The