安徽省亳州市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语历年真题汇总及答案

安徽省亳州市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语历年真题汇总及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、汉译英(10题)31.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。

32.总之，真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。

33.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

34.只要你坚持学习英语，你肯定会取得更大进步。

35.Asadoctor,hemust（掌握医学领域发展的线索）.

36.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我总喜欢提前赴约）.

37.许多医生认为，吃得过多是该国的主要健康问题之一。

38.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活条件）

39.（若不是意想不到的麻烦）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

40.（不管谁犯了法）willbepunished.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

42.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

43.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

44.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

45.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

46.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

47.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

48.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

49.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

50.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

52.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A．That

B．When

C．Where

D．What

53._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

54.

第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

55.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.

A．muchwork

B．morework

C．workmuch

D．workmore

56.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

57.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.

A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs

58.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A．thetime

B．when

C．that

D．which

59.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

60.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?

A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.

B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.

C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.

D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.

62.Culturestendtofavoreitherapast,orfutureorientationwithregardtotime.Afutureorientation,encompassingapreferenceforchange,ischaracteristicofAmericanculture.Thesocietyencouragespeopletolooktothefutureratherthantothepast.Technological,social,andartistictrendschangerapidlyandaffectpeople'slifestylesandtheirrelationships.

Giventheinclinationtowardchange,itisnotsurprisingthattraditionplaysalimitedroleintheAmericanculture.Thosewhotrytoupholdtraditionalpatternoflivingorthoughtmaybeseenasrigidor"old-fashioned".Inasocietywherechangeissorapid,itisnotuncommonforeverygenerationtoexperiencea"generationgap".Sometimesparentsstruggletounderstandthevaluesoftheirchildren,evenreligiousinstitutionshavehadtoadapttocontemporaryneedoftheirfollowers.Folksingersinchurchservices,womenreligiousleaders,slangversionsoftheBible,allreflectattemptsmadebytraditionalinstitutionsto"keepupwiththetimes".

Highratesofchange,particularlyinurbanareas,havecontributedtoafocusonthefutureratherthanthepastorpresent.SomeAmericansbelievethatthebenefitsofthefutureorientationareachievementandprogresswhichenablethemtohaveahighstandardofliving.Othersbelievethathighbloodpressureandstomachulcersaretheresultsofsuchalifestyle.

Asindividualsinaculture,weallhaveanintuitiveunderstandingabouthowtimeisregulated,usuallywedonotthinkabouttheconceptoftimeuntilweinteractwithotherswhohaveadifferenttimeorientation.Althoughindividualsfromanynowculturesmayviewtimesimilarly,weoftensensethatinanotherculture,lifeseemstoproceedateitheraslowerorfasterpace.Knowinghowtimeisregulated,divided,andperceivedcanprovidevaluableinsightsintoindividualsandtheirculture.

TheAmericanorientationtowardthefuturemightbedemonstratedby______.

A.thepresenceofreligiousinstitutions

B.thepreferencefor"old-fashioned"parents

C.thelimitedroleoftradition

D.thepresenceoffolksingersinchurchservices

63.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?________A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

64.Trainingstaffandworkersagainstterrorism_____.

A.isanoutstandingclaimofMI5

B.isirrelevantforMI5

C.isnotnecessaryforMI5

D.isdifficultworkforMI5

65.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.kindmessagesalwaysspreadfast

B.awondercanbecreatedbygreatkindness

C.actsofkindnesscanhelppeoplegetridofhatred

D.onekindactwillsoonleadtomanyotherkindacts

66.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson‘sbodyiscomposedof______.

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

67.Wecaninferfromthepassagetherewerenotsomanyindependentschools______.A.A.aftermid-1980s

B.beforemid-1980s.

C.atthemodernage

D.innowadays

68.Whichhairstyle.(发型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

69.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

70.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone'srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A

2.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

3.D

4.D

5.D

6.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

8.A

9.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.B

12.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

13.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

17.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

18.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

19.A

20.C

21.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

22.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

23.B

24.C

25.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

26.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

27.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

30.D

31.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

32.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

33.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

34.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

35.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

36.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

37.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.

38.improvepeople'slivingconditions

39.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

40.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

41.election

42.proposal

43.dangerous

44.will(shall)havelearned

45.technology

46.characteristic

47.increasingly

48.reform

49.membership

50.effective

51.A显然空格里需填入一个副词来形容，以过去分词形式出现的形容词taught，所以首先排除B，C，此外oneof…之后须加入一个最高级形式，所以A正确。

52.D句子的前半部分是一个主语从句，根据句意，是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中，故答案为D。

53.B

54.Cas引导的时间状语从句表示“正当……的时候”，表示动作正在进行与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。

55.B当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时，名词只能置于比较级结构中间。

56.B

57.A

58.C此题考查强调句：It+be+强调部分+that(who)+主谓句。强调句的连词可以是that或who。当强调的部分是人，且充当句子的主语时，用wh0，其余情况用that。

59.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

60.Dprefer