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广东省珠海市市第一中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Somefootballfans,_____moneywasabigproblem,couldnotaffordtoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhose参考答案:B2.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelp________tooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.A.tokeepyoufromgettingB.tocarryyoufromgettingC.topreventyoutogetD.tostopyoutoget参考答案:A3.Idon’tthinkthatyourlecture______theaudience,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.A.gotalongwith
B.gotback
C.gotawayfrom
D.gotacrossto参考答案:D4._______tothepartyheldbyhisbosswasagreatsurprisetohim.A.Theworkertobeinvited
B.TheworkerthatinvitedC.Theworker’sbeinginvited
D.Theworkerwasinvited参考答案:C5.—Areyoulookingforsomethingin________?—No.I'mjusthavingalook.A.total
B.particularC.general D.common参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你在寻找一些特殊的东西吗?——不,我只是看看。此处somethinginparticular意为:特殊的东西。total“总的”;particular“特别的”;general“一般的,普通的”;common“普通的,共同的”。6.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.
A.must;shall
B.will;must C.shall;must
D.can;should参考答案:C7.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways参考答案:A略8.Ifounditbeautifulandinspiring
IsteppedintoFuzhouForeignLanguagesSchool.A.
forthefirsttime
B.firstofall
C.thefirsttime
D.atfirst参考答案:C略9.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._______,scientistsagreewithher.
A.Believeitornot
B.Soonerorlater
C.Tobehonest
D.Onceinawhile参考答案:A略10.LastyearI_____mydadtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.
A.advised
B.persuaded
C.triedtoadvise
D.talked参考答案:A11.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained
B.injured
C.damaged
D.wounded参考答案:B12.____heremainedsingleallhislife.
A.Strangethoughitmayseem
B.Asitmayseemstrange
C.Strangealthoughitmayseem
D.Becauseitmayseemstrange参考答案:A13.-----DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?-----Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.hadn’tseen
B.didn’tsee
C.hasn’tseen
D.wouldn’tsee参考答案:A14.
Ourtextbook______fiveunitsinall,_______Festivalsaroundtheworld.
A.includes,containing
B.includes,contained
C.contains,including
D.contains,included参考答案:C
15.“Please”and“Thankyou”arewordswhichareveryhelpfulwhengreetingotherpeople,andbuying____or____.A.good;service
B.goods;service
C.good;services
D.goods;services参考答案:D16.Iwillneverforgetthedays
Iworkedtogetherwithyou,
mademeadeepimpression.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who参考答案:B17.Themostseriousproblem____thenewgovernmentishowtosupplymorejobopportunities.
faced
B.facing
C.tofaceto
D.facingto参考答案:
B解析:face作“使……面对”讲时是及物动词,此处用现在分词作定语,修饰problem。18.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup参考答案:D19.Thelittlegirl________musicandthusshecan________thetechniquestoplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsquickly.A.hasatalentin;goaheadwith
B.hasagiftfor;getthehangofC.hasagiftin;settlein
D.hasatalentfor;catchsightof参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.I'vealwayslovedpigeons(鸽子).SomeyearsagoImanagedtopersuademywifetoletmebuyafewandstart
16
themmyself.Theycostalotofmoneyandsoitspoilt(破坏)our17abit,butmywifeneveractuallystoppedmesoI
18
carriedon.IlearntsomuchaboutthemthatIcould
19
agoodraceranywhereandIboughtsomebeauties.Mypigeonswonsometopraces,andIevenbegantomakeabitof
20.
Yousee,peoplearepreparedtopaybigpricesiftheygettoknowthatyourpigeonsare
21
bigprizes.
Mywifehadbeenchangingher
22
tothepigeonsoverthelastyearortwoanyway.Shewasquite
23
ofalltheprizeswe’dwon.Thentherewasthetravelling,whichsheliked.Youseesomeonehastotakethepigeonsa
24
wayoffandsetthemfree.Someofthe
25
werereallynice.Inevertravelled.Iusedtoliketowaitathomeandseethemcomein.They’vegotthiswonderfulsenseof
26,whichcanbringthembackhomesoquickly.They’dflownhundredsofmilessometimes
27
stormsoragainststrongwinds.Andtherethey’dcome,tinywhitebirdsagainstthegreat
28.ThenI'dwatchthem
29
roundandcomedownontothelandingshelf.I'dlookatmywatchandthink,“Mygoodness,that’sagood
30.”AndI'dtakeoffthelittlelegringandpushitthroughthemachineto
31
whattimehe’darrived.Thenmywifewould
32upandsay,“Hashearrivedyet?”Thenwewouldworkoutifwe’dwon
33.Thenlastyearwehada
34!Allofthemgotsomesortoffluand
35
.Itwasterrible.Ihadtoburnthemall.Welostafortune,ofcourse.16.A.racing
B.feeding
C.tending
D.flying17.A.dream
B.work
C.marriage
D.hobby18.A.just
B.even
C.almost
D.hardly19.A.notice
B.learn
C.imagine
D.recognize20.A.living
B.fun
C.money
D.change21.A.losing
B.winning
C.giving
D.making22.A.subject
B.decision
C.relation
D.attitude23.A.proud
B.fond
C.careful
D.sure24.A.different
B.1ong
C.short
D.far25.A.distances
B.activities
C.trips
D.movements26.A.direction
B.sight
C.hearing
D.touch27.A.over
B.across
C.with
D.through28.A.heaven
B.mountain
C.cloud
D.sky29.A.turn
B.dance
C.circle
D.whistle30.A.fly
B.time
C.day
D.1ook31.A.write
B.record
C.count
D.memorize32.A.come
B.show
C.phone
D.cheer33.A.again
B.finally
C.only
D.accidentally34.A.disadvantage
B.chance
C.problem
D.disaster35.A.flew
B.died
C.cured
D.lost参考答案:16—20ACADC
21—25BDABC
26—30ADDCB
31—35BCADB略21.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Themeasureofaman'srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.—ThomasMacaulaySomethirtyyearsago,IwasstudyinginapublicschoolinNewYork.Oneday,MrsNanette
O'Neillgaveamath41toourclass.Whenthepaperswere42,shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadeexactlythe43
mistakesthroughoutthetest.Thereisnothingreallynewabout
44
inexams.PerhapsthatwaswhyMrsO'Neill45evensayawordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto
46afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.MrsO'Neillasked47questions,andshedidn't48
useither.Instead,shewroteontheblackboardthe49
wordsbyThomasMacaulay.Shethenorderedustocopythesewordsintoourexercise-booksonehundredtimes.Idon't50
abouttheotherelevenboys.Speakingformyself,Icansay:itwasthemostimportantsingle51
ofmylife.Thirtyyearsafterbeing52
toMacaulay'swords,they
53
seemtomethebestyardstick(准绳),becausetheygiveusawaytomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.54ofusareaskedtomake55
decisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarorarmiesgoingtobattle.Butallofusarecalledupondailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions.
56thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocketorturnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldthe
57change(找零)receivedatthestorebeforgottenor
58
?Nobodywillknowexcept59
.Butyouhavetolivewithyourself,anditisalways
60
tolivewithsomeoneyourespect.
41.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson
42.A.examined B.completed C.marked D.answered
43.A.easy B.funny C.same D.serious
44.A.lying B.cheating C.guessing D.discussing
45.A.didn't B.did C.would D.wouldn't
46.A.come B.leave C.remain D.apologize
47.A.noB.certain C.many D.more
48.A.excuse B.refuse C.help D.scold
49.A.aboveB.commonC.following D.unusual
50.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk
51.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory
52.A.referred B.shown C.brought D.introduced
53.A.evenB.still C.always D.almost
54.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None
55.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal
56.A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Need
57.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary
58.A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned
59.A.me B.you C.us D.them
60. A.easier
B.morenatural C.better
D.morepeaceful参考答案:41-45ACCBA
46-50CADAB
51-55CDBBC
56-60AADBC
三、阅读理解22.Healthinsurancecanbeveryexpensive.Someworkingpeopledonotmakeenoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecanseeadoctorwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登记)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent.Itwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworkinghardtocomeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowevenmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社会保障金)andcannotearnenoughtopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram,butofficialssaythattoomanypeoplearesigningupforitandthendroppingout(退出)becauseoftheHealthyFamiliesProgram’scost.27.TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto____________.A.helppeopleearnmoreandpayfortheprogramB.makeitfreeforpeopletoseeadoctorC.helpmorefamiliesgethealthinsuranceD.helpfamiliespayforprivatehealthinsurance28.Ifacouplehavetwochildren,howmuchwouldhealthinsurancecosteverymonth?A.$34. B.$40. C.$28. D.$24.29.Whyisitveryimportantforpeopletohavehealthinsurance?A.Theycanseeadoctorfreeofcharge.B.Theycangetspecialmedicalcare.C.Theycanaffordtoseeadoctorwhenitisneeded.D.Theycanseeadoctorfreeofcharge.30.InthepassagewecanlearnallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat__________.A.healthinsuranceisveryimportantforordinarypeopleB.peopleshouldmakemoremoneytopayforprivatehealthinsuranceC.theprogramisstilltooexpensiveformanypeopleD.manypeopledon’tmakeenoughmoneytopayforhealthinsurance参考答案:27.C
28.A
29.C
30.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。在美国有一个叫做健康家庭的项目,这个计划以较低的成本为人们提供健康保险。但是这个项目对很多人来说仍然太贵,很多人没有足够的钱来支付健康保险。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.”可知,这个计划以较低的成本为人们提供健康保险,所以帮助更多家庭获得医疗保险,故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.”可知,经简单计算,一对夫妇加两个孩子费用是:2×(7+10)=34,故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.”可知,他们可以在需要的时候去看医生,这对他们很重要。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二段和第三段Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.….Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登记)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent.可知,健康保险对普通人来说非常重要,这个项目对很多人来说仍然太贵,很多人没有足够的钱来支付健康保险,故排除A、C和D,因此选B。【点睛】细节理解题是阅读理解题中最为常见的题型类别,占比也最多,在解决细节理解题时,首先要根据题干准确定位信息句,其次要对信息句进行准确的理解和判断。如小题1根据题干TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto____________.关键词“theaim”,可以定位到第一段“IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.”,可知这个计划成本较低,所以能帮助更多家庭获得医疗保险,故答案选C。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。VisitorstoBritainaresometimessurprisedtolearnthatnewspaperstherehavesuchalargecirculation(发行).Forexample,nationalnewspapers,the“DailyMirror”andthe“Dailyexpress”bothsellaboutfourmillioncopieseveryday.MostofBritishfamiliesbuyanewspapereverymorningandtwoorthreeonSundays.Besidesthenationalpapers,thereis,however,anotherbranchoftheBritishnewspapers,localnewspapers.Localnewspapershaveaweeklycirculationof13million.Almosteverytownandcountyareahasone.Nearlyallthemholdtheirownandmanyofthemareveryprofitable(赚钱的).Thesepapersarewrittenalmostent
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