2023学年完整公开课版完型填空

二轮复习完形填空（二）命题特点2分析考点3解题技巧4模拟演练51解读考纲课堂内容5湖南高考说明

1.本节要求考生根据上下文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的单词。短文补足后，要求意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

2.本节侧重考查考生的语感以及语言的衔接、连贯、结构等语言知识运用的能力。1.解读考纲1.选材为150词左右的小短文，常为记叙文、议论文和说明文。2.没有提示词，无选项填空。3.语法填空4.多为虚词填空，如代词，介词，连词和冠词等。5.答案不一定唯一。2.命题特点(2011年湖南卷)

Doesgoingtocollegereallypayoff?Certainly!Iremembertaking48.____Englishclassincollegeontheshortstory.Ourfirstassignmentwastoread49._____shortstoriesandthendiscusswhichonewasbetter.Afterreadingboth,Iwasn’tsure.Overthe50.____severalmonths,myprofessortaughtme51._____onestorywassomuchbetterthantheother.52._____wasrichinmetaphor(隐喻)andcharacterdevelopment,whiletheotherwashumorous53.____tooshallow.Icouldn’tseethisatfirst.Yet,inafewmonths,mybraingotreeducatedand54.____couldseethedifferencebetweengoodandbadwritingandcouldappreciateliteratureatawholenewlevel.Doaclozetest

an

two

next

whyOnebutI

Goingtocollegehelpsbuildastrongmind,whichleads55._____greatersuccessinone’slife.toEnglishclass体验高考20102011代词1（they）1(I)连词3(when,or,what)2(why,but)冠词1(an)1(an)形容词1(better)1(next)副词1(off)0介词1(For)1(to)数词02(one,two)分析考点Methods确定词性词性动词名词副词形容词代词介词连词冠词数词引导词实词虚词

冠词介词连词代词数词名词，副词，形容词定冠词和不定冠词并列句及复合句指示，人称，物主，不定代词基数词和序数词单复数，比较级和最高级常用的用法及固定搭配Methods考点一：冠词2).Beinggratefulcanbringus_____betterandmorebeautifullife.3).Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert，cameacrossaspringofclearwater.31._____waterwassweet.

（2010年广东卷）The考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠词的用法1).Sometimesitisnecessaryforaparenttowrite49.____after-schoolnote

fortheirchildren.(2010年湖南卷)ana可数名词单数之前特指分析考点下列情况很可能填不定冠词：(1)________+可数名词(单数)；(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填定冠词：(1)____(+定语)+名词+of等介词短语(表示特指)；(2)____(+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)；(3)____(+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。[解题技巧]

AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad24.____amazingconversation.(2011广东卷)anThisyearForbes(福布斯)changed3._____wayitrankedwomen.（二轮攻略第28篇）the考点二：介/副词2.Foronething,parentshavetimetothinkaboutwhat

theywanttosaybeforetheywrite.53.____another,thenotelistsalltheinformationinoneplace.(2010湖南)

3.Theteacherthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome35.____ahappyheart.(2010广东)考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配Finally,cellphonescanbeturned55._______ortelephonecallsnotanswered.（2010年湖南卷）offForwith在句子不缺主语、宾语或表语的情况下（即名词或代词在句子中不作主语、宾语或表语时），名词或代词前面一定填介词。

[解题技巧]Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim23.____hisowneither.（2011广东卷）on1)ItiseasytoreadagainandagainPeopleoftenforgetallthedetailsthat54.______hearinatelephonecall.（2010年湖南卷）they考点三：代词2)Sherememberedhowdifficult_________

wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.(08广东)3)Behindhimwereotherpeopletowhomhewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes22.______walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed(2011年广东)ithe考查语法点:代词的基本用法缺主语或宾语，主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，等[解题技巧]

Datingsitesalsomake5._____easytoavoidsomeonewhoyouarenotinterestedin.（二轮攻略第27篇）itTherewasonceaboywhohadatemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelost1.____temper,hemusthammeranailintothebackofthefence.（二轮攻略第32篇）his考点四：连词或从句引导词4)Janepausedinfrontofacounter______someattractivetieswereondisplay.(09广东)考查语法点:各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法where1)Parentsarebusypeople.Iftheyareworking,theyareusuallynotathome48.______theirchildrenreturnfromschool.(2010年湖南卷)

when2)Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder32.____hadbeenhisteacher.

(2010广东卷)who3)Foronething,parentshavetimetothinkabout52.____

theywanttosaybeforetheywrite(2010年湖南卷)what两个主谓结构连接(1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语或句子时，应填并列连词and,or,but等。Theysometimesputthenoteonthekitchentable,therefrigerator,50._____anotherplacewheretheirchildrenaresuretofindit.

(2010年湖南卷)(2)若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间，没有句号或分号，也没有连词，那空格处必定是填连接词，否则，句子结构就不完整。Oneday,hecameupwithanidea_____hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.(08广东)[解题技巧]orthat扯秧(3)若空格前面为名词时，后面句子缺主语或宾语时则该句应为定语从句，填关系代词that,which,who,

whom；

Behindhimwereotherpeopleto21._______hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminuteshewalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.(2011年广东卷)(4)若空格前面为动词时，后面句子缺主语或宾语时则该句应为宾语从句，填连接代词who,whom,which,what等。

Idon’tquiteunderstand________theyaresomadaboutthechildishgame.Maybetheya