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NECBOOK2Lesson83AftertheElections

AUTHOR:ROBIN

JUNE2014NECBOOK2Lesson831DavidWilliamDonaldCameron,primeministeroftheUK

of53rdDavidWilliamDonaldCameron,p2BarackHusseinObama(1961/8),

presidentoftheUSA

of44thBarackHusseinObama(1961/8)3CountriesspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage:BritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNew

ZealandIrelandCountriesspeakEnglishasthe4thedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishthedifferencesbetween5(戴维·卡梅伦)DavidWilliamDonaldCameron,(196610,9)

primeministeroftheUK.Obama

,presidentoftheUSA.(戴维·卡梅伦)DavidWilliamDonaldC6Wow,IwantatinofCoke,somebiscuits

and

sweets.Whataboutyou,Obama?Well,Iwantacanofmilktea,somecookiesandsomecandy.Wow,IwantatinofCoke,som7MajorpartiesinthewesternworldTheConservativePartytheRepublicPartytheDemocraticPartyTheLaborPartyTheSocialDemocraticPartyMajorpartiesinthewesternw8单词学习electionformer defeat fanatical opponent radical progressive suspicious n.选举adj.从前的v.打败adj.狂热的n.反对者,对手adj.激进的adj.进步的adj.怀疑的单词学习electionn.选举9election

n.(经由投票的)选举;当选ageneralelection大选,普选举行选举holdanelection赢得选举,当选winanelection最终的选举结果会在周五公布。ThefinalelectionresultswillbeannouncedonFriday.Electv.选举雷根被选为美国总统Reaganwaselected(tobe)PresidentoftheUnitedStates.election

n.(经由投票的)选举;当选10Formeradj.前者的,前任的,以前的former是前者,和后者(latter)相比较而言的previous是以前的,是时间上的。prior是指优先于。比起什么先做什么。我喜欢前者的画而不喜欢后者Iprefertheformerpicturetothelatter.此工作不需要以前的经验。Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.宪法优先于其他一切法律Constitutionispriortoallotherlaws.Formeradj.前者的,前任的,以前的11defeat(1)

v.打败打敗敌人defeatanenemy我隊以5比零擊敗對手。Ourteamdefeatedouropponentby5:0.(2)

n挫折、失敗我們的棒球隊再遭失敗Ourbaseballteamhassufferedanotherdefeat.defeat12fanatical(1)adj.狂热的(2)n.(主義、宗教等)狂信者fann.(口)迷、熱心愛好者abaseballfan棒球迷

arockandrollfan搖滾迷becrazyabout……非常喜愛

...,醉心於=

bemadabout…fanatical13opponent n.反对者,对手他以三比一擊敗對手。Hebeatshisopponentby3:1.v.oppose(1)v.反對、抵抗我反對你去那裡Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.暴風雨阻止我們前進Thestormopposedouradvance.(2)

v.使對立、使對抗oppose+sth+to/against對立、對抗他對比了優點和缺點來考慮這件事。Heconsideredthematter,opposingitsadvantageagainst/toitsdisadvantage.beopposedtosth與某事物相對立,反對某事物她強烈反對他們的計劃。Sheisstronglyopposedtotheirplan.opponent n.反对者,对手14radical(1)

根本的、徹底的徹底改進radicalimprovements(2)過激的、激进的、極端的theradicalparty激進黨radicallyadv.根本地,完全地,過激地radicalismn.激进主義,根本的改革主義radical15progressive(1)

adj.进步的←→conservativea.保守的,守舊的;傳統的

n.保守的人思想進步的市長amayorwithprogressiveideas新主席是相當前卫的。

Thenewchairmanisquiteprogressive.(2)前進的、進行的

←→regressivea.退步的,退化的progressive16progress(1)

n.前進、進行(2)

n.進步、上進、發展醫學進展theprogressofmedicine你已經在说英语上取得了很大進展。You’vemadegreatprogressinspeakingEnglish.(3)n.經過、過程、進展這個病人进步极为显著。Thepatientismakingremarkableprogress.(4)

v.前進、進行、上進、提高我們的工作現正穩步推進。Wearenowprogressingsteadilywithourwork.你在數學上進步很快You’veprogressedquicklyinmathematics.progress17suspicious①adj.猜疑的,认为可疑的,对……起疑心的,多疑的海关官员都对面色紧张的旅客起疑心。Customsofficersaresuspiciousofnervous-lookingtravelers.别那么多疑,一切都好。Don’tbesosuspicious.Everything’sallright.②adj.可疑的,令人起疑的这场车祸看起来很可疑。Thecarcrashlookssuspicious.suspicious18suspiciouslyadv.猜疑地,可疑地suspicionn.猜疑他的話引起了我的懷疑。Hisremarksarousedmysuspicion.我懷疑,我的手機已被窃听。Ihaveasuspicionthatmyphonehasbeentapped.suspiciouslyadv.猜疑地,19TEXTTheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinister'shouse.WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.TEXTTheformerPrimeMinister,20Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothehouseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.'Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,'heshouted,'Mr.Lanewasdefeatedintheelections.Hehasretiredfrompoliticallifeandgonetoliveabroad!"'Iknow,'answeredPatrick,'butIlovetohearyousayit!'Onthefollowingday,Patrick21TheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.theformerPrimeMinister=

theex-PrimeMinister前首相defeatsb擊敗某人=beatsb打贏某人上個星期六阿森納擊敗曼聯。ArsenalbeatManchesterUnitedlastSaturday.TheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.22Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.retire退休我的父親60歲將退休。Myfatherwillretireattheageof60.goabroad出國travelabroad出国旅行studyabroad留学,出国学习liveabroad住在國外beabroad在國外fromabroad從海外來他剛剛從國外旅行回來。Hehasjustreturnedfromabroad.Heisnowretiringfrompoliti23Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.RadicalProgressiveParty.激进党Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinister'shouse.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalways24WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.duty(1)

n.責任、義務、本份onduty在上班(的),在值班(的)←→offduty下了班(的),不在值班(的)(2)税,关税customsduty关税exportduties出口税importduties進口稅WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelive25Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.walkpastprep.走過、經過

entrance(1)入口、大門口

公園入口entrancetotheparkthebackentrance後門(2)進入進入大學entranceintocollege=

entrancetocollege入学测试entranceexaminationOnthefollowingday,Patrick26Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.though引導的是让步状语从句如果从句的主语和主句的相同而谓语是系动词be,则主语+be可省略完整的從句是:

Thoughthepolicemanwasalittlesuspiciousthistime…….Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothehouseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.oncemore

再度他再次提出这个问题。Heaskedthequestiononcemore.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthi27Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.lostone’stemper發脾氣temper(1)

n.脾氣別發脾氣Keepyourtemper!(2)

n.心情、情緒昨晚發生的事情後,我惊讶地发现,他今天早上的情緒很好。Afterwhathappenedlastnight,Iwassurprise

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