2023年上海市松江区中考一模英语试题（含答案）

英语练习卷

（完卷时间90分钟）2023.03

考生注意：

1.本卷有7大题，共84小题。

2.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）

(C)

(F)

4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出

最恰当的答案)

()6.A)Onfoot.B)Bybus.

C)Bycar.D)Byunderground.

()7.A)Todonothing.B)Toreadabook.

C)Tobuyabook.D)ToenjoyanArtShow.

()8.A)ThisTuesday.B)ThisWednesday.

C)ThisThursday.D)ThisFriday.

()9.A)Inaflowershop.B)Inadepartmentstore.

C)Inarestaurant.D)Inalibrary.

()10.A)Peterenjoyedeveryminuteofthetrip.

B)Peterworearaincoatwhileclimbingthemountain.

C)Peterwascaughtintherainwhenclimbingthemountain.

D)PeterlikedthechangeableweatherinHuangshanMountain.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你

听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)

()11.Mikesleepsinadifferenthotelroomeverynight.

()12.EverydayMikegoestobedat10p.m.andgetsupat8a.m.

()13.AnonlinetravelagencypaysMiketosleep.

()14.Mikewritesaboutthehotelroomsfrom1p.m.to3p.m.everyday.

()15.Fromtheinterview,weknowthatMikeisfondofhisjob.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)

16.Withoutbees,manyplantscan'tproduceseedsororvegetables.

17.Inrecentyearstherehasbeenainbeenumbersintheworld.

18.EnglandhaslostaboutofitswildflowerfieldssinceWorldWarIL

19.Thesmallgardensonthebusstoproofsareflowerstoattractbees.

20.Beenumberssincethebeebusstopswereputintoplace.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

)21.Theheavyfoghaslastedforafewdays.Asresult,manyflightshavebeendelayed.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

()22.______thetimebeing,thereisnosolutiontotheproblem.

A)OnB)ForC)InD)With

()23.Myclassmate,Tom,hopestobecomeapoliceman______tenyears'time.

A)beforeB)forC)inD)during

()24.SixofmvfamilytookpartintheShanghaiInternationalMarathon,including

A)IB)myC)mineD)me

()25.Abathusesabouttwiceaswaterasashower.

A)moreB)mostC)muchD)many

()26.Treesarecallednaturalairconditioners.They______cooltheair.

A)mustB)canC)mayD)need

()27.Thewindblewsofiercely______wecouldhardlywalkahead.

A)becauseB)althoughC)unlessD)that

()28.Mumsaid,"Jane,youshouldbemore______toyouryoungerbrother”.

A)friendlyB)politelyC)gentlyD)softly

()29.Peterseemsindependent,______hedoesn'tliketheideaofleavinghisparentsfbrtoolong.

A)soB)butC)andD)or

()30.Kittvallowedtostayoutsidelatebyherparentswhenshewasunder18.

A)wasn'tB)isn'tC)won'tbeD)hadn'tbeen

()31.—.didittakeyoutofinishreadingthesciencefictionbook?

—Threedays.

A)HowoftenB)HowlongC)HowmuchD)Howsoon

()32.Thealarmclockremindsmemedicineatacertaintimeeveryday.

A)takingB)takeC)takenD)totake

()33.Bythetimetherescuemencametohelp,Jacktogetoutofthefallenhouse.

A)managedB)hasmanagedC)hadmanagedD)wouldmanage

()34.Themanstilldeniedmywalletonthebusalthoughhewascaughtonthespot.

A)stealingB)stealC)stolenD)tosteal

()35.Jack,tothefrontdoortoseeifsomeoneisknocking.

A)goesB)goingC)goD)togo

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(1留下歹U

单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

A)decisionB)balanceC)improvingD)carefullyE)exactly

Sportsareagreatwaytostayactive,makefriends,andbeinvolvedinsomething.Somepeopleknow36

whichsportstoplayinhighschool.Forothers,it'satough37.

WhatActivitiesCanHelpMeRelax?

Manyactivitiescanberelaxing.Thefollowingthreestrengthenyouphysicallyandmentally:

^Yoga(瑜伽)canimprove力exibi/ity(柔韧性),strengthand38.Besides,manypeoplewhopractice

yogasaythatiteasesanxietyandmakesthemindclear.

^Pilates(普拉提)canhelpbuildflexibility,strength,endurance,andcoordination.Pilatesalsoincreases

circulationandhelpstoshapethebody.

*Taichi(太极)isanancientChinesemartialartformthatisgreatfor39flexibilityandstrengthening

yourlegs,muscles,andarms.

36.37.38.39.

A)outdoorB)sameC)certainD)makeupE)giveup

IsATeamSportBestForMe?

Somesports,likefieldhockey(曲棍球),needeverypersononthefieldtobein(同步).Onethingis40

-someplayersstandoutmorethanothers,buthavingallsuperstarsdoesnUnecessarilymakeagoodteam!

WhatIfMySchoolDoesn'tHaveMySport?

Allschoolscan'thaveeverysport.Acityschoolmaynothavealotoffields,forexample,whilearuralschool

maynothaveenoughstudentsto41ateamforeverysport.

Aschoofsgeographicregioncanalsoplayarole.Ifyoulivewhereitsnowsfromautumntospring,yourschool

mightnothavealotof42sports.

Ifyourschooldoesn'thaveyourfavoritesport,don'tletitgetyoudown.Youcanalwaystryoutforadifferent

sportduringthe43seasonorseeifyourtownhasarecreationalleague(娱乐联盟)thatyoucanjoin.

Whateveryouchoose,remembertohavefunwhilestayingfit!

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperfo门ns（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下

列句子。每空格限填一词）

44.1cantellyoualotofamazingaboutthehero,（story）

45.Peterplaysbadmintoninthefitnesscenteraweek,（one）

46.Mygrandfatherenjoyedverymuchathis80thbirthdayparty.（he）

47.Theplantisgraduallycomingtowithmycarefultreatment,（live）

48.Thehealthofficialshavecontrolledthespreadofthevirus,（success）

49.Thenewtechnologywilldoctorstooperateonpatientsinothercities,（able）

50.Heisbusywithhiswork,soheisthatitiscompletelydarkoutside,（aware）

51.Everyoneisofwinningthegamesinceallmembershavepracticedhard,（confidence）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）

52.Peterdrewhischairclosertotheblackboard.（改为一般疑问句）

Peterhischairclosertotheblackboard?

53.Mylaptopisaboutthesizeofyourtextbook.（对划线部分提问）

isyourlaptop?

54.Itwasabigsurprisetoseemydadwaitingformeattheairport.（改为感叹句）

bigsurpriseitwastoseemydadwaitingformeattheairport!

55.Ithinkthatwehavetheresponsibilitytohelpthosepeopleinpoverty.（保持句意基本不变）

In,wehavetheresponsibilitytohelpthosepeopleinpoverty.

56.ThefarmertookJohnonatourofthecoffeefarminthemountain.（改为被动语态）

Johnonatourofthecoffeefarminthemountainbythefarmer.

57.Willyoushowmehowtodoshoppingonline?（改为宾语从句）

Willyoushowmecandoshoppingonline?

58.hismother,somehousework,he,tohelp,madeuphismind,bydoing（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Areyoureadytomove?

Areyouinterestedinawildride?

Thenputonyour加々（头盔）！

It'stimetogo!

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,Improvingyourbalance,Bicycleparts&

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Bikingcanbringyoulotsoffunifyoudoitright.Please:

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59.IfJohnwantstotakethebikingclassafterschoolonweekdays,hecanbeginat.

A)8a.m.B)9a.m.C)3p.m.D)4p.m.

60.Botheight-year-oldJohnandhisfatherwanttotakethebikingclass.Theyshouldpay.

A)$25B)$35C)$45D)$60

61.John'sfatherwantstolearnaboutbicycleparts,heshouldchoose.

A)theBicyclesforBeginnersclassB)theIntermediateBikingclass

C)theAlmostanExpertclassD)noneoftheabove

62.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledintheblank?

A)SAFETYRULESB)PARKINGAREAS

C)REPAIRINGSTEPSD)RIDINGSKILLS

63.Theunderlinedword"intersectioes“mostprobablymeans"placeswhere

A)peopleparkbicyclesB)bikingracesareheld

C)tworoadsmeeteachotherD)bikerspassothers

64.Thepurposeofthematerialisto.

A)attractpeopletotakebikingclasses

B)advisepeopletoexercisebyridingbicycles

C)encouragepeopletotakepartinbicycleraces

D)tellpeopletheimportanceofroad-ridingsafety

B.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)

Theworld'spopulationhasbeengrowingquickly.Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Foodprices,

meanwhile,havekeptrising.These65havemadeusworryaboutwhetherwewillhaveenoughfoodfor

everyoneinthefuture.Whatwillwebeeating20yearsfromnow?

Thankfully,thereareso-calledfoodfuturologists(未来学家).Thesepeoplehavebeenlookingfornewwaysto

producefood.

Inthefuture,meatwillbeabletobeproducednotonlyonthefarmbutalsointhelab.Growingmeatinthelabis

goodfortheenvironmentsince66greenhousegasesareproduced.Italsorequireslesswater.Butmany

peoplestillfindithardtoacceptlab-grownmeat.Theywonderwhetheritwillbegoodfortheirhealth.

Insectsmaybethelastthingyouwouldconsidereating.Theideaofeatinginsectssounds67.However,

insectsareexpectedtobecomeoneofourbasictypesoffoodinthefuture.Worldwide,thereare1,400differentkinds

ofinsectsthatwecansafelyeat.Researcherssayinsectscanprovideasmuchnutritionastraditionalmeat.Itcostsless

toraiseinsectsthanfarmanimals.68,insomeplaces,insectshavealreadybecomeapopularfood.Wasps(黄

蜂)areconsidereddeliciousinJapan.AndeatingcricketsiswidelyacceptedinThailand.

Anotherpossiblesolutionforourfuturedinnertableissonic-enhancedfood(声音增强性食物).Believeitornot,

soundcan69thetasteoffood.Scientistshavefoundcertainsoundscanmakethingstastesweeterormore

bitter.Inthisway,wecanusesomemusictomakethefoodtastesweet.

Thesearejustsomeofthepossiblefoodsthatwemayseeinthefuture.70cansayforsurewhatexactly

itiswewillbeeating20yearsfromnow.Youcanuseyourimaginationtothinkaboutsomeotherpossiblefoodswe

mightseeinthefuture.

()65.A)excusesB)problemsC)accidentsD)emergencies

()66.A)lessB)moreC)fewerD)most

()67.A)unforgettableB)independentC)interestingD)unpleasant

()68.A)InfactB)InbriefC)InallD)Inreturn

()69.A)improveB)affectC)damageD)cause

()70.A)EverybodyB)SomebodyC)AnybodyD)Nobody

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

Mostofushavetoldalieatonetimeoranother.Someliesareharmfulwhileothersaremostlyh71.

Someliesmaybecreatedtoprotectotherpeople.Butnomatterwhatkindoflieyoutell,ittakesasurprisingamount

ofbrainpower.

Here'sanexample.Imagineyou're172forclassandtheteacheraskswhyandyoudecidetolie.You

nowhavetoeithercomeupwithastoryonthespotorrememberthestoryyoumadeupasyouwererushingtoclass.

Soyousay:"Istoppedbythelibraryandb73abook.”

Yourteacherasks:"ThebookIassigned(布置)lastweek?^^

Immediatelyandquickly,youmustdecidehowtor74.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightasktoseethe

book.Orshemightexpectyoutoreaditinclass.Youhavetoimaginethesepossibilities.Soyoumightsay:"No.It

wasadifferentbook.^^Nowyouhavetobereadywithanothertitleincase(万一)theteacheraskswhichbookyou

checkedout.Andyouhavetomakesureifsabooktheschoollibrarya75owns.

Youhaveliedwithonlytwosentences,butyou'vebeena）tryingtomakeupastory;b）thinkingaboutthe

variousdirectionstheconversationmighttake;andc）workingoutwhatyouneedtosaytok76thisliefrom

beingdetected.Youmightnotbeawarethatyoujustgaveyourbrainatonofextrawork.

Maybeit'smuchbettertotellthet77:"Iwastalkingtosomefriendsoutsidethegymandlosttrackof

thetime.”

71.h72.173.b74.r

75.a76.k77.t

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下歹ij问题）

SebaStephensisonly10yearsold,buthe'saverytalentedmusician.Heplaysthedrums,bass,guitar,and

piano.

Sebagrewupwithmusicallaround.Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhis

birthday.uDrums!^^heanswered.Hisparentsweren'tsure,butafterseeinghimplaythedrumsatalocalmusicstore,

theydecidedhewasserious.Theyboughthimajuniordrumkit（成套的架子鼓）."Hedidn'tstopplaying-ever,“

sayshisdad.

Buttwomonthslater,Sebagrewupset.Hecouldn'tmakethesoundshewantedwithhisjuniordrumkit.His

parentsboughthimaprofessionaldrumkitandsignedhimupforlessons.Injustafewmonths,hisdrumteacher

reportedthatSebawaslearningextremelyquicklyandneededahigherleveloftraining.Hewasstillfour.

Sebastartedabandinkindergarten.Inthefirstgrade,hebeganearningmoneybyplayingmusic.

In2020,SebajoinedasummermusicprogramalBerkleeCollege（伯克利音乐学院）asan8-year-old.

Hestudiedbassinanonlineprogram.Tokeepup,hehadtopracticeupto36hoursaweek.

Afterthebusysummer,Sebamadeadecisiontobehome-schooled（tobeeducatedathomeinsteadofbeingsent

toschool）byhisparentssothathecouldkeepgoingtoBerkleeduringtheschoolyear.Hedidschoolworkinthe

mornings.Intheafternoonsheworkedonmusic.Andatnightheusuallyworkedonmusicsomemore.

InMay,2021,SebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificatefromBerklee.The

certificateisequaltoaboutfourcollege-levelclasses.

Whenhe'soldenough,SebahopestogotocollegeatBerklee.Fornow,he'sstillpracticingandplaying.

78.Sebaisatalentedmusician,isn'the?

79.WhatdidSebawantforhisthirdbirthday?

80.WhydidSebagrowupsettwomonthsafterhereceivedhispresent?

81.HowoldwasSebawhenhejoinedasummermusicprogramatBerkleeCollegeofMusic?

82.WhatdidSebadecidetodoafterthesummeronlineprogram?

83.WhatdoyouthinkleadstoSeba'ssuccessinmusic?(请至少写出三个方面的因素)

VII.Writing（作文）

84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点

符号不占格）

你校网站新增了一个专栏“夸夸我的小伙伴”，希望学生能够发现身边的正能量并将其广泛传播。学校目前

正在发动学生参与投稿。假设你是李华，请给网站投稿，夸夸你的小伙伴张文。

（注意：

L文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

答案

初三英语

Part1Listening

A.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片

1.Peterishelpinghisgrandmawashherfeet.(E)

2.Tomcouldn'tmovehiscarbecauseofthetrafficjam.(A)

3.HoldingthepetcatinherarmshelpsJanerelax.(D)

4.ItisJohn'sfavoritetimetowatchcartoonswithhissisterafterschool.(F)

5.Livinginthesuburbsmakesitpossibleforthekidstowatchstarsatnight.(B)

B.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案

6.M:Kitty,howdoyougotoschooleveryday?

W:IwalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearschool.Whataboutyou,Tom?

M:Iusuallytakeabusbymyself.Sometimesmyfatherdrivesmetoschool.

Q:Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?(A)

7.W:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,John?

M:Nothingspecial.Readingabook,Isuppose!Iboughtityesterday.

W:WhataboutgoingtoanArtShowwithmeforachange?

M:Goodidea!

Q:WhataretheygoingtodothisSaturday?(D)

8.M:Hello,thisisSunshinerestaurant.MayIhelpyou?

W:Hello.IwanttoreserveatableoftwoseatsfordinnerthisWednesday.

M:Tmsorry,therearenoseatsavailablethisWednesday.WhataboutThursdayorFriday?

W:Thursdaythen.

Q:Whenwillthewomangototherestaurant?(C)

9.W:WhatcanIdoforyou,Sir?

M:I'mlookingforapresentformywife.Tomorrowisherbirthday.

W:Whataboutthispairofearrings?Theyarebest-sellinginourshop.

Q:Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?(B)

10.W:HowwasyourtriptoHuangshanMountain,Peter?

M:Everythingwasperfectexceptfortheweather.

W:Whatwaswrong?

M:Whenwestartedclimbing,itwassunny.Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.Wewerewetalloverinthe

end.

Q:Whatcanyoulearnfromthedialogue?(C)

C.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示

WelcometoNewsNow.Inthisweek'sinterviewwemeetMikeWatts,aprofessional“sleeper."Yes,that's

correct.Mike'sjobpayshimtosleep!

Hostess:HiMike,thanksfortalkingtous.What'syourschedulelike?

Mike:Hithere!Myschedule'sstrange,butIloveit.Igotobedat10:00p.m.inadifferenthotelroomeverynight.

Hostess:Wow!Thafscool!Doyougetupearly?

Mike:Yes,Igetupat6:00a.m.Fmanearlybird!Ilikethemorning.At8:00a.m.Ihaveabigbreakfastinthehotel

restaurant.

Hostess:So,whopaysyoutodothat?

Mike:Iworkforanonlinetravelagency.Theypaymetostayindifferenthotelsandwriteaboutthem.Peopleread

myblogandgotothehotels.Rightnow,I'matahotelinFinland,HotelFinn.

Hostess:Andwhatdoyoudobeforeyougotobed?

Mike:Everyafternoon,from2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.,Iwriteabouteachroom.Italkaboutthebed,thelights,thenoise

andsoon.

Hostess:Whoreadstheblog?

Mike:Lotsofdifferentpeoplereadit,likebusinesspeople,tourists,travelagencies,peoplewhowanttoknowabout

hotels,really!

Hostess:Whatdoyoudointheevening?

Mike:At7:00p.m.,Italktothehotelmanager.ThenIgotomynewroomandgotobed.

Hostess:Doyoulikesleeping?

Mike:Yes,Ido!Fmverygoodatit!

11.T12.F13.T14.F15.T

D.听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词

Humansneedbeestohelpgrowplants.Whentheseinsectsvisitflowers,theycollectpollen.Withoutbees

movingpollenfromoneflowertoanother,manyplantscan'tproduceseedsorgrowfruitsorvegetables.Beesplayan

importantroleinthenaturalworld.

Inrecentyearstherehasbeenaquickdropinbeenumbersallovertheworld.Whathashappened?Inshort,the

insectshavelosttheirsourcesoffood.Ashumanshavetakenovermoreandmorelandforcities,naturalareashave

disappeared.TakeEnglandfbrexample.Ithaslostabout97percentofitswildflowerfieldssinceWorldWarII.

Tohelpbeesout,Britainisbuilding“beebusstops"acrossthecountry.Thesebusstopsmaylookordinary,but

there'sasmallgardenoneachoftheirroofs.Thegardensarefilledwithflowerstoattractbees.Forsafetyreasons,the

gardensneedtobecheckedtwiceayear.Besidesthat,notmuchisneededtokeepthemgoing.

Theideaofbeeb