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北京地安门中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.—_____.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido B.Nevermind C.Yes,please D.Notatall参考答案:D2.I'vehadaletterfromthetaxauthorities__________mytaxpayments.A.toconcern
B.concerning
C.concerned
D.concern参考答案:B3.Wheneverwearein______trouble,weshouldneverlose______heart.A.a;the
B./;/
C.a;a
D./;the参考答案:B略4.--Igotariseinsalary!--_____________A.Yes,Ithinkso.
B.Youdid?
C.Areyou?
D.Mypleasure.参考答案:B32.Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate_____themeeting.
A.on
B.for
C.about
D.with参考答案:B略6.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome. A.wasrealizing
B.realized C.haverealized
D.wouldrealize参考答案:B7.I____himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.
A.preferred
B.hoped
C.advised
D.suggested参考答案:C8.Nowadays,plastics_______manyothermaterials,anditiseasilyshaped.
A.hastakenplaceof
B.hastakentheplaceof
C.havetakenplaceof
D.havetakentheplaceof参考答案:B略9.Hedoubtedwhethershewouldbe________tothetask,whichmadeherupset.A.equal
B.similar
C.familiar
D.willing参考答案:A[句意:他怀疑她是否会胜任这项任务,这让她很心烦意乱。beequalto胜任……;besimilarto相似于……;befamiliartosb为某人所熟悉;bewillingtodosth乐意做……]10.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;including
B.includes;containing
C.contains;containing
D.includes;including参考答案:A8.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand________itbegantorain.
A.tomakemattersworsewasthat
B.whatmademattersworsewasthatC.makingmattersworse,
D.mademattersworse,参考答案:B略12.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis________.A.twiceaslargeasthatisland B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwicelargeasthatone
D.twiceaslargeislandasthat参考答案:A13._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.
A.Soasto
B.Inorderthat
C.Sothat
D.Inorderto参考答案:D14..---ShallIintroduceyoutoJim?---__________.We’vemet.A.
AssoonaspossibleB.There’snoneedC.Notatall
D.It’smypleasure参考答案:B略15._______numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_______numberofthemwerenothappytoattendthemeeting.A.A;a
B.The;\
C.The;a
D.A;\参考答案:C16.-----DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?
-----Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI______themtowin.A.hope
B.prefer
C.expect
D.want参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Mostpeoplethinkthatgoodlooksandbeingsmartwillgiveyouadvantageinlife.ThefirstisGod-given.16.Inthisarticleweexploresomedifferentwaystobecomesmarter.Gotocollege,andgetaneducation.17.Itmeansthatyouwillhavebeenexposedtomanydifferentideasandhopefullyyouwillhavelearnedhowtothink.Beingabletothinkoutsidetheboxandforyourselfarefeaturessmartpeoplepossess.Readbooksandeducationalmagazines.18.EducationalmagazinessuchasDiscoveryorNationalGeographicareawealthofknowledgethatyoucansharewithothers,thusmakingyousoundverysmart.Ifyoudowatchtelevision,trywatchingsomethingwhereyoucanlearnsuchastheHistoryChannel,Discoveryetc.Expandyourvocabulary.Trytolearnonenewwordaweek.Itdoesnotseemlikemuch,butadding52newwordstoyourvocabularywillreallymakeyouappearmuchsmarter.Subscribingtoisagoodstart.19.Thiswayyouareactuallygetting365wordsayear,butthatisusuallymorethanmostpeoplecanabsorb.20.Uneducatedpeopleandpeoplenotconsideredasbeingsmarttendtodothis.Theyhearanoutrageous(骇人的)claimandtheyrepeatittothenearestear.Youcandomuchharmtoyourquestforbeingsmartifyouareknownforgivingbadinformation.A.Thatismyexactpoint.B.Andunluckilymostofusarenotgood-looking.C.Youwillhaveanewwordsenttoyoure-mailaddressdaily.D.Readingbooksworksthebrainoutmorethanviewingtelevision.E.Theprogramsactuallyprovideyouwithinformationyoucanuse.F.Collegedoesnotnecessarilymeanyouwillbesmarter,justeducated.G.Donotrepeateverythingpeopletellyouuntilyouknowthatitistrue.参考答案:16.
B
17.
F
18.
D
19.
C
20.
G
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者就如何让自己变得更聪明这一问题进行了探索。16.上文Mostpeoplethinkthatgoodlooksandbeingsmartwillgiveyouadvantageinlife.ThefirstisGod-given.说大多数人认为漂亮和聪明会给你的生活带来优势。第一个是上帝赐予的。该空承接上文,B选项“不幸的是,我们大多数人都不好看。”切题,故选B。17.下文Itmeansthatyouwillhavebeenexposedtomanydifferentideasandhopefullyyouwillhavelearnedhowtothink.说这意味着你将接触到许多不同的想法,你将有希望学会如何思考。该空引出下文,F选项“上大学并不一定意味着你会更聪明,只是受过教育。”切题,故选F。18.下文EducationalmagazinessuchasDiscoveryorNationalGeographicareawealthofknowledgethatyoucansharewithothers,thusmakingyousoundverysmart.说教育杂志,如《发现》或《国家地理》,是你可以与他人分享的丰富知识,因此让你听起来很聪明。该空引出下文,D选项“读书比看电视更能锻炼大脑。”切题,故选D。19.下文Thiswayyouareactuallygetting365wordsayear,butthatisusuallymorethanmostpeoplecanabsorb.说通过这种方式,你实际上一年能获得365个单词,但这通常超出了大多数人的吸收能力。该空引出下文,C选项“你的电子邮箱每天都会收到一个新单词。”切题,故选C。20.下文Uneducatedpeopleandpeoplenotconsideredasbeingsmarttendtodothis.Theyhearanoutrageous(骇人的)claimandtheyrepeatittothenearestear.说没有受过教育的人和被认为不聪明的人倾向于这样做。他们听到一种令人发指的说法,就把它复述给最近的人听。该空引出下文,G选项“不要重复别人告诉你的每件事,直到你知道那是真的。”切题,故选G。三、阅读理解18.IlostbothofmyparentsinatragiccaraccidentwhenIwasfive.Fortunately,atthatageachilddoesn’tunderstandthefinalityofsuchanevent.Manyyearslater,attheageoftwenty-three,IwasplanningmyweddingtoSheldon,whocamefromacompletelovingfamily,thetypeIexpect.SheldonandIhadalreadyboughtourfirsthomewithalarge,beautifullylandscapedyard.Asthedategrewcloserandwetookownershipofthehome,webegantoclean,arrangeinsideandout.Thedaybeforeourweddingwewereputtingthefinaltouchestotheyard.Weweresopleasedwiththeneatnessofitall.Butoneplantpuzzledus.Arosebushlocatedjustoutsideourfrontdoor,wascompletelybarrenofleavesorbuds.Itlookedlikeditmightbedead,butsinceneitherofuscouldbesure,wereluctantlydecidedtokeepitforthetimebeing.Thatsameevening,afterthedinner,Iwastooexcitedtosleep.InsteadIdecidedIneededsomequiettimetoreflectontheweddingthenextday.Iwenttothebackyardandsatinthewarm,clear,star-fillednight.ItwastherethatIrealizedtheonlythingmissingfrommyweddingdaywouldbemyparents.Therehadbeennotimetothinkofthisuntilnowandthethoughtfilledmewithsadness.Afterall,everygirldreamsofhavingherfatherwalkherdowntheaisleandhermothertheretocomfortheranxiety.Aloneintheyard,Ibeganspeakingtomymomanddad,justasifIhadknowntheywerelistening.“Givemeasignonmyweddingdaytoletmeknowyou’rewithme.”ThenextdaySheldon’sexcitedvoicerepeatedlycalledmyname.Irushedtojoinhimatthefrontdoor.“Ican’tbelievewhatI’mabouttoshowyou!”Hestoodaside.Thebarrenrosebushhadtwohugerosesinfullbloom.Therewasnodoubtinmymindthatwewerewitnessingamiracle…amiracleoflove.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“touches”inthethirdparagraph
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