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广西壮族自治区河池市金城江区第二初级中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.——Didyouenjoystayingwithyourfriendlastweek,Lily?——Yes.I_______withhimforalongtime.A.haven’tstayed
B.didn’tstay
C.hadn’tstayed
D.wouldn’tstay参考答案:C2.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon’t________anydifference—he’llstillsayno.A.tell
B.make
C.feel
D.find参考答案:B句意为:如果你愿意你可以再问他一次,不过那没什么用的——他照样会说不。makeadifference有差别,有影响;tellthedifference说出差别,辨别出不同。3.Hefelt
ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain. A.shame B.ashamed C.sorry D.shameful参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定词组。be/feelashamedof因……而羞愧,符合题意。shame不用于此结构;sorry应与介词for连用;shameful用来形容事物,表示“令人感到可耻的”。故选B。4.Askingthem
to
boycottmeetingswhen
others
do
not
agree
with
their
demands
is
a(n
)_______to
a
very
unhappy
lifeof
fighting
with
other
people,__________themtheirfuturehappiness. A.guarantee,havingcost
B.accomplishment,losing
C.invitation,costing
D.affection,havinglost参考答案:C试题分析:考查名词和非谓语动词。guarantee保证;accomplishment成就,完成;invitation邀请;affection喜爱,感情。当别人不同意他们的要求时,要求他们抵制会议就是一个与其他人斗争的非常不愉快的生活邀请,结果以付出他们未来的幸福为代价。此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语。故选C。考点:考查名词和非谓语动词5.When
differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared B.beingcomparedC.comparing D.havingcompared参考答案:C6.---BradwasJane’sbrother!
---_____heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt
B.AboveallC.Nowonder
D.Ofcourse参考答案:C略7.Theroadbecamenarrowerandrougherand_______disappeared.
A.eventually
B.financially
C.profoundly
D.definitely参考答案:A略8.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?—_______________—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair.A.Whymethistime?
B.Areyoufamiliarwithhim?C.HowcanIrecognizehim?
D.Whatwouldyouliketotellme?
参考答案:C9.Atthebottomofherheart,nobodycan________ofherfather,whomadewhatsheistoday.A.taketheplace
B.takeplace
C.ininstead
D.replace参考答案:D10.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_________
tokids.
A.accessible
B.available
C.acceptable
D.affordable参考答案:A略30.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythat______17syllables.A.consistof
B.consistingof
C.
makesup
D.Ismadeupof参考答案:D略12.________goingtotheprogramIfYouAretheOne,sheknewshehadtobethereorhermotherwouldbeunhappy.A.Althoughmuchshedisliked
B.MuchalthoughshedislikedC.Asshedislikedmuch
D.Muchasshedisliked参考答案:D13.OprahWinfreyis______blackwomanwhoserisetofameis______inspiringstory.
A./;an
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;an参考答案:D略14.He________allthevaluablethingsintheroomandfoundhiswatchgone.A.examined
B.testedC.checked
D.inspected参考答案:C根据句意应该是“核查;核实”。他房间里的贵重物品,所以选check。15.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?A.tohold
B.tobeholding
C.tohaveheld
D.tobeheld参考答案:D16.Unfortunately,theircar_____inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck
B.gotpromoted
C.gotlost
D.gotinvolved参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Yesterdaywasmy18thbirthday.AsFatherandMotherthoughtit___41___(be)abigoccasionforme,theysuggestedI___42___(held)abirthdaypartyathometocelebrateit.Forseveraldaystheyhadbeenbusy___43___(prepare)forthis.By4o’clockIwaspleasedtoseeallmyfriendshadcome___44___alotofbeautifulpresents.Wespentawonderfulnighttogether,___45___(happy)talkingandeating.Oneof___46___mostexcitingmomentwaswhenMotherputabigbirthdaycakeonthetableandallmyfriendsbegantosingHappyBirthday.Seeingthe18candlesburning,Icouldn’tkeepbackmy___47___(tear).WithoutMotherandFather’slove,Iwouldnotleadsuchahappylifenow.MotheraskedmetomakeawishbeforeIblewoutallthecandles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirthdaycakeandsharedmyhappiness.Iameighteenyearsoldnow,___48___meansI’vebecomeanadultandhave___49___(many)responsibilities.I’lldomybesttoreturnmyparents’loveandliveupto___50___(they)expectations.参考答案:41.was
42.(should)hold
43.(in)preparing
44.with
45.happily
46.the
47.tears
48.which
49.more
50.their本文主要讲了父母为我举办了一个隆重的18岁生日宴会。在生日宴会上,我的父母和朋友们分享我的快乐。我决定要尽我最大的努力来回报父母对我的爱,并且不辜负他们的期望。41.发生在过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。42.Suggest意思是建议,之后接了一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该使用(should)+动词原形,should可以被省略的虚拟语气。43.Bebusydoing是固定用法,意思是忙于做某事。44.句意:到四点钟的时候,我很高兴地看到我所有的朋友都带着漂亮的礼物来了。表示带着,用with。45.用副词修饰动词。46.Most是最高级,所以这里填定冠词the。47.句意:我控制不住自己的眼泪。tear需要使用复数形式。48.这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,关系词指代整个前面主句,所以填which。49.这意味着我成为了一个成年人,并且有更多的责任需要担负。所以填more。50.句意:我要尽我最大的努力来回报父母对我的爱,并且不辜负他们的期望。所以填their。三、阅读理解18.Ifyou’vebeeninpublicinthepastyearorso,chancesareyou’venoticedsomeonebreakingdiningetiquette(礼仪)thatwouldseemsecond-naturetoanyadult.Whydoesourdiningetiquetteseemtobeatanall-timelowrightnow.“Overall,thereismuchlessfeelingaboutthecommongood,whichmeanscaringaboutyourneighbor---whetherathomeorinarestaurant,”saidSteven,whowritesarticlesforUSAToday.Taketheuseofcellphoneatthetableforexample.Whilea2015surveybythePewResearchCenterfoundthat38percentofthosesurveyedthoughtitwasacceptabletousetheirphoneswhilediningout,theincreasingnumberofcellphonebansinrestaurantshowsthatrestaurantsaren’tputtingupwithit.However,somelookonthegrowinguseofcellphonesasasignthatmannerschangealongsideoursociety.“Mannerschange,”saidthewriterbehindafoodsiteTheTakeout.“Whatweconsiderimproperisn’tsetinstone.”Shepointsouttheother“rules”thathavesincebecomeoutdatednowadays,likesaying“Sir”and“Ma’am,”asproofofthischange.Yes,traditionalmannersareyetanotherthingbeingredefinedbyyouth.“Youngerpeoplearegrowingupinaworldwithmoreflexiblerules,andthisspreadstothediningtable,”saidDanielLevine,directorofglobaltrendsconsultancyTheAvant-GuideInstitute.Whetheryoupreferhigh-endrestaurantsorafast-casualmeal,thebiggestreasonbehindthedeclineofmannersmayjustbeanumbersgame.“Ibelieveitismorelikelyforpeopletobreakdining‘rules’becausetheygooutandeatmoreoften,”saidDianeGottsman,ownerofTheProtocolSchoolofTexas.“Yearsago,peoplestayedhomeandsataroundthefamilytable.Today,therearemorepeopleintheworkforce,whichmakesitmoreaffordableforsocializingandeatingout.Withnewchancecomesthepossibilityformorediningproblems.”12.Whatdidthe2015surveyfind?A.Manypeopleacceptedusingphonesatthetable.B.Cellphoneswerebannedinmoreandmorerestaurants.C.Mostofthesurveyedpeopleusedphoneswhileeatingout.D.Fewrestaurantstookpositionsonusingphoneswhileeating.13.Whywastheexampleof“Sir”and“Ma’am”mentioned?A.Toshowmodernpeoplearebecomingimpolite.B.Toexplaindiningrulesinhigh-endrestaurants.C.Toprovediningetiquettechangesthroughtime.D.Toargueyoungpeoplearemakingdiningrulestoday.14.AccordingtoDianeGottsman,peopleforgettheirdiningmannersmoreoftenbecause_________.A.theythinktheyareunimportant.B.theygrewupwithflexiblerules.C.theyhavemorechancestoeatout.D.theymusthurrymealstogetbacktowork.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Tointroducechangesindiningmanners.B.Toencouragepeopletohavediningmanners.C.Toreportsurveyfindingsondiningmanners.D.Todiscussthereasonsforpoordiningmanners.参考答案:12.A
13.C
14.C
15.D本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论不文明用餐的原因。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Whilea2015surveybythePewResearchCenterfoundthat38percentofthosesurveyedthoughtitwasacceptabletousetheirphoneswhilediningout,“Pew研究中心2015年的一项调查发现,38%的受访者认为外出就餐时使用手机是可以接受的,”可知,“许多人接受在餐桌上使用电话。”故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Mannerschange,”saidthewrite
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