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广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平历山中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Withthedevelopmentofscienceand________,computerswillplayamoreandmoreimportantpartinourlife.A.technology
B.skillC.technique
D.power参考答案:A2.Theseproblemstudentsmaketroubleatschool.Inaddition,theyareoftenin_______withtheirparentsathome.A.case
B.conflict
C.collection
D.conclusion参考答案:B3.Jinyong,oneofthegreatestkongfufictionwritersinChina,builtamagickingdom____peoplecouldescapeintoeverynowandthen.A.as
B.whose
C.that
D.where参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意:金庸,中国最伟大的武侠小说作家之一,他建立了一个可以让人们随时逃进去的神奇国度。横线后为定语从句修饰先行词kingdom,先行词在从句中做宾语,指物,故用关系代词that。故选C【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词kingdom,再分析先行词kingdom在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词kingdom代入从句中,可知在从句中做宾语,指物,故用关系代词that。4.Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildren
thedifferenceinthewayboysandgirls
similarsituations.A.awareof;respond
B.isawareof;respondC.aware;respondto
D.isawareof;respondto参考答案:D5.—WhywasMr.Wang_____themanagerofthedepartment?—Becausehedidwellinsale.
A.appointedtobe
B.madeas
C.sentto
D.chosento参考答案:A6.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout参考答案:C7.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_______wantstodothejob.A.who
B.whomever
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever参考答案:D8.The1930s,whenhewasinhistwenties,____thesufferingsthattheChinesewerebearingfromthewar.
A.observed
B.witnessed
C.proved
D.supplied参考答案:B9.Yousee,she’slosinghertempernow.Let’s______her_____.A.leave;alone
B.leave;out
C.leave;off
D.leave;behind参考答案:A10.Lastyearhe_____$1,000tocancerresearchtohelpdevelopthecureofthedeadlydisease.A.distributed B.declaredC.defined D.donated参考答案:D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:去年,他向癌症研究机构捐赠了1000美元,帮助开发治疗这种致命疾病的方法。A.distributed分配;B.declared宣布;C.defined下定义;D.donated捐赠,根据题意,故选D。11.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events
B.matters
C.accidents
D.affairs参考答案:D12.-Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.
-Oh,
.Itwon’tkillyou.
A.goahead
B.holdon,please
C.you’rewelcome
D.that’lldo参考答案:A略13._______theInternet,andyou’llnearlygetanyinformationyouwant.A.Search
B.Tosearch
C.Searching
D.Havingsearched参考答案:A14.A(n)______of$5,000wasofferedtoanyonewhocouldhelpcatchthemurderer.A.reward
B.award
C.prize
D.gift参考答案:A15.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A16.SinceJim_____downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.A.readily B.horribly C.accidentally
D.irregularly参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.31
.Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.
32
.Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.33
Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.34
.Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___35
.Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.参考答案:31-35EFBDA三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasyounger,IwasridiculouslyshytothepointwhereIcouldnotevenmakeeyecontactwithpeopleIdidn’tknow.Ifsomeonegreetedmeinthehallway,Iwouldlowermyheadandhurriedpast.Ihadalwaysbeensomewhatanti-social,but,insixthtoeighthgrade.Ihitrockbottom.Aftertransferringtoanewschool,halfwaythroughmysixthgradeyear,IfoundmyselfinaroomofpeopleIhadnevermetbefore,withnoonetoleanon.Funnilyenough,thiswouldnothavebeensuchabigdealifIhadconnectedwiththeirvaluesandinterests.However,everyoneinmyschoolwasmuchwealthierthanme,andfocusedonpartyingandfashionwhichwerecontrarytomyacademicinterests.AlthoughIhadafewacquaintances(熟人),nooneseemedtounderstandmebeyondthesuperficial(表面的)level,unabletosharemysometimesdarkhumorandinterestinsciencefiction.Halfwaythroughninthgrade,Iwasonceagainthrownintoaschoolofstrangers.MakingFriendswasincrediblydifficult,andIsataloneatlunchfortherestoftheyear.Intenthgrade,however,Ienrolledinmyschool'stheatreprogram,whereImetsomeofmyclosestfriends.Thetheatreforcedmetoovercomemyshynessandtaughtmetospeakupformyself.Furthermore,pretendingtobesomeoneelsegavemeasenseofpreviouslyunknownconfidence.AlthoughIhavealotgoingformerightnow,IwillneverforgetthestrugglesIhadtoovercomewhenIwasyounger.Thisiswhy,wheneverIseesomeonestrugglingorstandingbythemselves,Ialwaysinvitethemtositwithmyfriendsandme.Imaynotbeabletogivehemmyfullattentionallofthetime,butthe,mainpointistoletthemknowsomeonerecognizestheirexistenceandiswillingtoconnectwiththem.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheauthoraccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Otherscouldn'tunderstandhim
B.Hearguedwithothersoften.C.Heenviedtherichverymuch.
D.Hehadmanyinterestinghobbies.5.Whendidtheauthorbegintofeelself-confident?A.InGradeSeven
B.InGradeEight C.InGradeNinth
D.InGradeTen6.Howdoestheauthorhelpthosestrugglingorstandingbythemselves?A.ByinvitinghisfriendstoaccompanythemB.ByaskingthemtositwithhisfriendsandhimC.BypersuadingthemtoovercometheirproblemsD.Bygivingthemhisfullattentionallof
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