必修5外研版同步试题及答案检测1 2reading

AmericanEnglishisvery BritishThefirstandmostobviousway the．Americansdriveauto

waysand．The theotherside theAtlantic.5Theaccent,whichismostsimilar BritishEnglish,canbeheard theEastCoastoftheUS.6． pronunciationwithinthetwocountries betweenthem.Butithasalsoled lotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassing BritishEnglish.IthasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmerican the a 3.down,with 4.on,of 5.to,on 7.to,into 8.at,of Theboy theway,we hisOurdifferentviewsoflife to和班上其他学生的作文相比，的是最好的 theotherstudents'compositionsintheclass,Mary'sisthebest.Hisjobis 答案：1.havelittlein2．hadnodifficultyin3．makeno pared5．similartoonTVturnsouttobeastrong onsomeyoungpeople. 答案：C句意是：电视中的片段对一些年轻人有影exessioninfluence“影2．Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe A．cleaned B．filledC．pulled D．used答案：B句意是：我开了一天的车，决定在一座小城住下来，因为我累极了，再说我的车也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾—Howdidyoulikehis—Oh,itwasverygood.Whathesaid likepoetry. C．was D．is 好极了他的听起来像诗一般”whathesaid是主语从句sound是系动词，此处用一般过去时，没有形式；likepoetry是介词词组，作sounded的表语。Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishermen, ， esanactualpartoftheirleisure 显然，实际上成了他们悠闲时光的一部分。．

Englishlanguageis

alanguageat schools A．/;as;most B．/;are;mostC．The;like; D．The;as;答案：DEnglishlanguagetheEnglish单独使用时不需加冠词；as作介词用时意为“作为”，而like作介词则指“像……”，侧重于比较；“mostofthe＋名词”，译作“大多数……”；“mostD为．Mary'sfatherlikesto ；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewA．get B．turnC．get D．turn： 句意是的父亲喜欢到处跑星期一他在，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了纽约。getalong“进展”；turnaround“转身”；getaround“四处走动”；turnup“出现”。：—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewEnglish sheisanelegant优雅的lady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.A．Even 答案：C句意是：“你认为这位新来的英语老师怎么while引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是……”。—Sheshouldnothavedonethatsortof—Whatevershedidwasreasonable, towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it'snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto A．compared; B．comparing; D．comparing;答案：A句意是：“她不应当做那种事情。”“与你所做的相紧做你的功课吧。”compare与主语whatevershedid是关系，compared；getdownto后接名词、动名词作宾语。Supermarketsnowofferagreat ofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand A．variety; B．type;C．number; D．kind; 需要和。avarietyof“不同种类的”；这里taste指“”。—Whichteamis towinthe—Inmyopinion,itis forourteamtowin.A．probable;likely B．possible;probableC．likely; D．likely; 和probable都不能跟在具体意义的主语后面；第二个空只能用possible构成itispossibleforsb.todosth.句型要注意虽然probableDoyouknow1languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemarenotvery2.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople3it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,4inothercountriesoftheworld.About200000000peoplespeakit5theirownlanguages,andanother200000000useitas6language.Itis7tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.8boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoa Japanese

Whichisthebest tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt languagewellwhenwewere .Ifwelearnsecondlanguageinthe13way,itwon'tseemsodifficult.Howdoesasmallchilddo?It14whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto15it.Itisusingthelanguage,16initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage17，theywilllearnit18.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak,itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe19.Youcanreadthem,spellthemand20themlater.1．A.how B．whatC．alot D．so答案：Aabout1500可知该句问的是“世 答案：Cimportant 答案 注意speaks与主语manypeople不一致，不可误选 答案 此处but等于butalso;butalso中的also常可省略 答案 as在此处意为“作为” B．asecondC．the D．a答案 asecondlanguage指“又一门语言” 答案 很“难”说有多少人在8．A.Millionsof B．Millionof D．Severalmillion答案 millionsof意为“数百万” 答案 D．答案 本段内容谈的是学的“方法”问题 B．or D．our 我们小时候学习自己的语言学得很好。“自己的语言”即“母语”，motherlanguage或nativelanguage。 答案 C．listens 答案 D．ask askforsth.意为“要求得到某物”。 答案 17．A.sometime C．allthetime D．forthetime答案 allthetime意为“一直” 答案 答案 throughtheears意为“通过听” 答案 Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout？ThatglobalAllinall,theEnglishlanguageisfulloftwistsandturnsanditchangingallthetime.Makesureyoukeepupwithit!Recently,Britishpeoplehave einterestedin“yoga”.ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguagein.WhenHarryPotterwas“born”hewasaboywizard(巫师)speakingBritishEnglish.Whenhis“mother”J.K.Rowlingwantedto“sell”himintheUSmarket,shemadesomechangesintheAmericanedition：someunfamiliarBritishEnglishwords(gormlessbecameclueless);Englishspellings(colourtocolor);Englishusage(whilsttowhile)．However,someofthe“Queen'sEnglish”isstillusedintheUSeditions.“AmericanreadersshouldhavetheexactlysameexperiencereadingthebookasBritishreaders，”saidUSeditorArthurLevine.Yet,themorepopularandfamiliarHarryPotterbecametoAmericanfans,themoreBritishtermsappearedinthelaterAmericaneditions.Fromthetext,welearnthat“yoga”comesfrom A．BritishEnglish B．AmericanEnglishC．theHindulanguage D．thechanginglanguage答案：CC项：yoga一词来源于古语。Thethirdparagraph lsusabout thebirthofHarrythedifferencebetweenthetwotheAmericaneditionofHarrythespellingchangesinBritish答案：B文章第三段讲述了英美两国英语常用单词的拼写及用B项。WhichofthefollowingisBritishEnglish? 答案：A 根据第三段最后一句中“Englishusage(whilsttowh