新教材高中英语UNIT5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREER预习新知早知道学案新人教版选择性

UNIT5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREERⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配()1.lawyer A．n.抽屉()2.drawer B．n.律师()3.hydrogen C．n.新郎()4.wrist D．n.手腕；腕关节()5.bridegroom E．n.氢；氢气()6.geometry F．n.庄园；住宅区；工业区()7.estate G．n.几何学；几何图形()8.receptionist H．adj.社会主义的n．社会主义者()9.socialist I．adj.共产主义的n．共产主义者()10.communist J．n.接待员[答案]1－5BAEDC6－10GFJHIB．短语匹配()1.bouncearound A．抽屉柜()2.headstart B．蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去()3.achestofdrawers C．起步前的优势()4.(real)estateagent D．关怀；照料；处理()5.cometoaconclusion E．灭蚤颈圈()6.attendto F．房地产经纪人()7.fleacollar G．得出结论[答案]1－7BCAFGDEⅡ.默写单词1．bouncevi.&vt. (使)弹起；上下晃动n. 弹性；弹跳；活力2．debtn. 债务；欠款3．profilen. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt. 扼要介绍；概述；写简介4．detectiven. 侦探；警探5．spyn. 密探；间谍vi. 从事间谍活动vt. 突然看见；发现6．justicen. 公平；公正；合理7．accusevt. 控告；控诉；谴责8．greedyadj. 贪婪的；贪心的9．handwritingn. 书法；书写；笔迹10．parkingn. 停车位；停车11．fryn. 油煎的食物vt.&vi. 12．pursen. 钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)13．sewvi.&vt. 缝制；缝；做针线活14．priorityn. 优先事项；首要的事；优先15．cagen. 笼子vt. 关在笼子里16．financen. 资金；财政；金融vt. 提供资金17．certificaten. 合格证书；证明18．acquirevt. 获得；购得Ⅰ.语境填词profile；debt；bounce；accuse；spy；fry；handwriting；greedy；acquire；sew1．Sheletsusdoanything，evenbounceonourbeds.2．IfIpayallmydebts，I'llhavenomoneyleft.3．Thedatawillenableustoconstructaprofileofthefirm'scustomers.4．Shewasaccusedofspyingfortheenemy.5．Manoftenaccusesnatureforhisownmisfortunes.6．Itwasgreedyofthemtoeatupallthecandy.7．Theboy'shandwritingisdifficulttoread.8．Pleasefrythevegetablesgentlyinoil.9．Mymothersewedanewcottonjacketforme.10．ItriedtoacquiretheinformationIneeded.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．Veraisstudyinglawbecauseshewantstobecomealawyer(law)．2．Thepaperisinmydeskdrawer(draw)．3．Shehiredaprivatedetective(detect)tofollowherhusband.4．Itishisjobtobringthemurderertojustice(just)．5．Askthereceptionist(reception)toputyourcallthroughtomyroom.6．Socialist(socialism)constructionisgoingaheadbyleapsandboundsinourcountry.7．Parking(park)issomethingI'mverybadat.8．Thedevelopmentofthenationaleconomyisatoppriority(prior)．1．Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个非常重要的组成部分。2．Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。3．Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.提前考虑你未来的职业可能对你今后的人生很有用。4．Youdon'twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”你并不想多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”5．Onepopulartestaskstheparticipantstogradetheirpreferencesforavarietyofworktasks.一个流行的测试要求参与者对各种工作任务的偏好打分。词语助读①defineone'slife决定某人的生活②thinkabout思考③anessentialexercise一项必不可少的训练④atschool上学⑤furthereducation继续教育；深造⑥fromayoungage从很小的年龄开始⑦bouncearound蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去⑧getsomeinsighton对……有所了解⑨careeraptitudetest职业能力测试⑩strengthsandinterests优势和兴趣⑪besuitedto适合⑫providesb.with给某人提供……⑬give...atry试一试……⑭headstart起步前的优势⑮lookback回顾⑯personalinterestsandattitudes个人兴趣和态度⑰focuson集中于⑱workscenarios工作设想⑲workas担任⑳lawyern.律师eq\o(○,\s\up2(21))participantn.参与者，参加者eq\o(○,\s\up2(22))avarietyof多种的eq\o(○,\s\up2(23))divideup划分eq\o(○,\s\up2(24))beusedtodo...被用来……eq\o(○,\s\up2(25))makeacode建立一个代码eq\o(○,\s\up2(26))generatealistofcareersuggestions生成职业建议列表eq\o(○,\s\up2(27))bebasedon基于eq\o(○,\s\up2(28))aswell也eq\o(○,\s\up2(29))advancedcareers高级职业eq\o(○,\s\up2(30))aimfor计划，打算eq\o(○,\s\up2(31))inconclusion总之eq\o(○,\s\up2(32))bemeantfor作……用eq\o(○,\s\up2(33))bepassionateabout对……十分热情eq\o(○,\s\up2(34))rightnow此刻，目前原文呈现WORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODOAsanadult，oneofthefirstquestionsyouareaskedwhenmeetingsomeonenewis，“Whatdoyoudo？”(1)Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare(2)．Thecareeryouhave(3)definesyourlife①，andsotakingtimetothinkabout②itisanessentialexercise③foryoungpeople.(1)句中youareasked为定语从句，修饰先行词questions，whenmeetingsomeonenew为时间状语。(2)because引导表语从句，其中whoyouare作介词of的宾语。(3)省略关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词career。Thebesttimetostartthinkingaboutpossiblecareersiswhileyouarestillatschool④，beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyourfurthereducation⑤.(4)This，however，isnotalwayseasy.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodo(5)fromayoungage⑥，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaround⑦intheirheads.(4)句中whileyouarestillatschool为表语从句，before引导时间状语从句。(5)what引导的宾语从句。Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsighton⑧apossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest⑨”．Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests⑩，andsometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto⑪(6)．Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwith⑫abetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline，sogiveoneatry⑬.Gettingaheadstart⑭inconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon'twanttolookback⑮inyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo(7)．”(6)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词careers。(7)省略that的宾语从句，其中whatIreallywantedtodo也是一个宾语从句。Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsandattitudes⑯.Othersfocusmoreon⑰askingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios⑱，likeworkingas⑲alibrarianoralawyer⑳.Ofcourse，whilecompletingthesesortsoftests(8)，itisveryimportanttobehonest—anddon'tworry—therearenorightorwronganswers.(8)Whilecompleting时间状语，相当于whileyouarecompleting...的省略形式。Onepopulartestaskstheparticipants㉑togradetheirpreferencesforavarietyof㉒worktasks.Theiranswersarethenanalysedanddividedup㉓betweensixdifferenttypesofworkpersonalities.Theparticipantisthengivenachartshowingtheirscoreforeachtypeofworkpersonality.Thetopthreescoresareusedto㉔makeacode㉕thatindicatestheparticipant'soverallworkpersonality(9)．Thiscodeisthenusedtogeneratealistofcareersuggestions㉖.(9)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词code。Thecareersuggestionsarealsobasedon㉗youreducationandexperiencelevel，butyoucanlookathigher­levelcareersaswell㉘，whichisveryusefulforhighschoolstudents(10)．Forexample，youcouldlookatthebasiccareerstoseewhatworkyoumightlikenow，andthenlookatthemoreadvancedcareers㉙soyouknowwhatyoumayliketoaimfor㉚inthefuture.(11)Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere(12)．(10)which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面句子的内容。(11)句中whatwork...now为宾语从句，what...thefuture也是一个宾语从句。(12)what引导宾语从句。Inconclusion㉛，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.However，itisimportanttorememberthattheyareonlymeantfor㉜guidance(13)．Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout㉝(14)．Sotryafewtestsonlineandstartthinkingaboutyourfuturecareerrightnow㉞!(13)that引导宾语从句。(14)that引导定语从句，修饰先行词something。译文参考弄清楚你想做什么作为一名成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是：“你是做什么工作的？”这是因为你的职业是你身份的一个重要组成部分。你所从事的职业决定了