英语体育词汇

Aquatics（水上运动）Swimming游泳freestyle自由泳backstroke仰泳breaststroke蛙泳butterfly蝶泳individualmedley个人混合泳freestylerelay自由泳接力medleyrelay混合泳接力Waterpolo水球Diving跳水10mplatformevent十米跳台3mspringboardevent三米跳板synchroniseddivingfrom10mplatform双人十米跳台synchroniseddivingfrom3mspringboard双人三米跳板Synchronisedswimming花样游泳BallGames（球类运动）Badminton羽毛球men'ssingles男子单打women'ssingles女子单打men'sdoubles男子双打women'sdoubles女子双打mixeddoubles混合双打Baseball棒球Basketball篮球Football足球Handball手球Hockey/FieldHockey曲棍球Softball垒球TableTennis乒乓球Tennis网球Volleyball排球BeachVolleyball沙滩排球Archery（射箭）Individualevents个人赛Teamevents团体赛Athletics（田径）Track径赛100m,200m,400m100米，200米，400米800m,1,500m,5,000m,10,000m800米,1500米,5,000米,10,000米110mhurdles,400mhurdles110米栏，400米栏3,000msteeplechase3000米障碍赛4x100mrelay,4x400mrelay4x100米接力，4x400米接力Jumping跳跃highjump跳咼polevault撑杆跳高longjump跳远triplejump三级跳远Throwing投掷shotput推铅球discus掷铁饼hammer掷链球javelin标枪Decathlon男子十项全能Heptathlon女子七项全能Roadevents公路赛marathon马拉松walk竞走Cycling（自行车）Roadcycling公路自行车赛Trackcycling场地自行车赛sprint追逐赛timetrial计时赛pointsrace计分赛pursuit空牛弄争先赛Mountainbike山地自行车赛Equestrian（马术）Jumping障碍赛Dressage盛装舞步Eventing三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil花剑

Epee重剑Sabre佩剑足球术语中英对照football,soccer,Associationfootball足球field,pitch足球场midfied中场kick-offcircle中圈half-wayline中线football,eleven足球队footballplayer足球运动员goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie守门员back后卫left左后卫rightback右后卫centrehalfback中卫halfback前卫lefthalfback左前卫righthalfback右前卫forward前锋centreforward,centre中锋insideleftforward,insideleft左内锋insiderightforward,insideright右内锋outsideleftforward,outsideleft左边锋outsiderightforward,outsideright右边锋kick-off开球bicyclekick,overheadkick倒钩球chest-highball平胸球cornerball,corner角球goalkick球门球groundball,grounder地面球handball手触球header头球penaltykick点球spotkick罚点球freekick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ballhandling控制球blocktackle正面抢截bodycheck身体阻挡bullt球门前混战

faircharge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-markingdefence钉人防守closepass,shortpass短传consecutivepasses连续传球deceptivemovement假动作divingheader鱼跃顶球flyingheader跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tipsave（守门员）托救球cleancatching（守门员）跳球抓好flankpass边线传球highlobbingpass高吊传球scissorpass交叉传球volleypass凌空传球triangularpass三角传球rollingpass,groundpass滚地传球slidetackle铲球clearancekick解除危险的球toshoot射门grazingshot贴地射门close-rangeshot近射longdrive远射mishit未射中offside越位topasstheball传球totakeapass接球spotpass球传到位totrap脚底停球tointercept截球tobreakthrough,tobeat带球过人tobreakloose摆脱tocontrolthemidfield控制中场todisorganizethedefence破坏防守tofallback退回tosetawall筑人墙tosetthepace掌握进攻节奏towardoffanassault击退一次攻势tobreakupanattack破坏一次攻势ballplayingskill控救技术totalfootball全攻全守足球战术openfootball拉开的足球战术off-sidetrap越位战术wingplay边锋战术积极的抢射战术拖延战术巴西阵式，积极的抢射战术拖延战术巴西阵式，4-2-4阵式四后卫制4-3-3阵式4-2-4阵式红牌（表示判罚出场）黄牌（表示警告）中国各体育组织英语翻译国家体育总局StateSportGeneralAdministration中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation中国奥林匹克委员会ChineseOlympicCommittee中国田径协会ChineseAthleticsAssociation中国足球协会ChineseFootballAssociation中国篮球协会ChineseBasketballAssociation中国排球协会ChineseVolleyballAssociation中国游泳协会ChineseSwimmingAssociation中国网球协会ChineseTennisAssociation中国桥牌协会ChineseBridgeAssociation中国武术协会ChineseWushuAssociation中国乒乓球协会ChineseTable-tennisAssociation中国羽毛球协会ChineseBadmintonAssociation中国滑冰协会ChineseSkatingAssociation中国自行车协会ChineseCyclingAssociation中国健美操协会ChineseAerobicAssociation中国柔道协会ChineseJudoAssociation中国拳击协会ChineseBoxingAssociation体育设施标准管理办公室SportsFacilitiesStandardAuthorityOlympicWinterGames冬奥会运动项目NordiccombinedNordiccombined北欧两项biathlonbobsleigh冬季两项雪车curling冰壶freestyling自由式滑雪hockey冰球skijumping跳台滑雪skijumping跳台滑雪speedskating速度滑冰figureskating花样滑冰shorttrackshorttrack

speedskating

短跑道速度滑冰alpineskiing高山滑雪cross-country

skiing

越野滑雪luge无舵雪橇skeleton俯式冰橇snowboard单板滑雪体育谚语：Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth发展体育运动，增强人民体质Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry锻炼身体，保卫祖国Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.胜不骄，败不馁uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay打出水平，打出风格Asoundmindinasoundbody.Goodhealthisoverwealth.Neversaydie.Offenseisthebestdefense.Thehigherup,thegreaterthefall.健全的精神寓于健康的身体健康是最大的财富永不言败。进攻是最好的防御。爬得高，摔得惨。Practiceisbetterthanprecept.身教重于言教。Povertyisstrangertoindustry.勤劳之人不受穷Thebattleistothestrong.两强相遇勇者胜。Wealthisnothingwithouthealth.健康胜于财富。SharethespiritofOlympicgames共享奥运精神这段广告词虽然短小，但当中所蕴含的精神不仅适用于体育竞赛也，适用于生活里的任何竞

争！有竞争才有动力，你的竞争对手值得你尊敬，因为他们的存在让你有了动力，从而超越自我！Youaremyadversary,butyouarenotmyenemy.Foryourresistancegivesmestrength,yourwillgivesmecourage,yourspiritennoblesme.AndthoughIaimtodefeatyou,shouldIsucceedIwillnothumiliateyou,instead,Iwillhonoryou.Forwithoutyou,Iamalesserman.你是我的对手，但不是敌人。因为，你的竞争给予我力量，你的意志带给我勇气，你的精神使我崇高。我要尽力击败你，但即使我胜利了，我也不会羞辱你。相反，我将向你致敬。因为如果没有你，我就无法达成今天的成就。TheOlympicmottois"Higher,Faster,Stronger."奥林匹克的格言是“更高，更快，更强”。ThemostimportantthingintheOlympicGamesisnottowinbuttoparticipate.奥林匹克运动会重在参与而不是取胜。TakingdrugsbeforetheGamesisconsideredcheatingandagainstsportsmanship赛前服用药物被视为作弊，且违背运动精神。TheOlympicoathencouragesathletes,coaches,andofficialstoobservetherulesandtofollowthespiritofsportsmanship.奥运会誓言鼓励运动员、教练员和裁判员遵守规则，发扬体育精神。Mutualunderstanding,friendship,unityandfairplay.相互了解、友谊、团结和公平竞争。TheOlympicGameshelppromoteabetterandmorepeacefulworld.奥林匹克运动会有助于实现一个更美好、更安宁的世界。ThemostimportantthingintheGamesisnotthetriumphbutthestruggle;nottohaveconqueredbuttohavefoughtwell.比赛中最重要的不是胜利，而是奋斗；不是征服，而是奋力拼搏。Byundergoingthestressandstrainoftoughcompetition,theathletesgrowinstrength,enduranceanddiscipline.在经历了激烈竞争的压力与紧张之后，运动员在力量、耐力和纪律方面都有提高。TheathletesmustlearntorespectandtocooperatewithpeoplefrommanynationsduringtheGames.在比赛中，运动员必须学会尊重并与来自许多国家的人们合作。Afterthehardtrainingofalifetime,everyathletedeservesamedalintheGames,nomatterwhetherhewonornot.经过长时间的艰苦训练，在奥运会上无论成败，每个运动员都应获得一枚奖牌。Team-workisessentialtoafootballmatch.足球比赛最重要的是团队合作。Myvictoryowestomycoach'spatientinstructionsandthesupportfrommyfamilyandfriends我的胜利应归功于教练耐心的指导以及家人和朋友的支持。ThelightingandextinguishingoftheOlympic