译林英语6A期中复习

同是寒窗苦读，怎愿甘拜下风！同是寒窗苦读，怎愿甘拜下风！#期中复习（一）基础知识复习Unit1Theking'snewclothes单词（默写）很久以前有魔力的，神奇的聪明的愚蠢的穿过笑，大笑穿变成句子每个迅速的，快的想，思考又一个下一个机会努力地，费劲地重点短语Storytimelonglongago很久以前makenewclothes做新衣服visittheking拜访国王tryon试穿showthekinghisnewclothes向国王展示他的新衣服magicclothes有魔力的衣服walkthroughthecity走过城市cleverpeople聪明人foolishpeople愚蠢的人inhisnewclothes穿着他的新衣服wearsomeclothes穿着一些衣服lookat看…pointatking指着国王wanttodo想要去做…laughat嘲笑Funtime-Soundtimefitwell很合适athalfpastfour在四点半Cartoontime-Checkouttimeplaygame玩游戏eachstudent每一个学生onesentence一个句子onthemountain在山上thenextsentence下一个句子liveinthehouse（住在房子里）thinkhard认真的想haveto（不得不，有人称，时态，以及数的变化）startthestoryagain重新开始这个故事infrontof在…的前面pickaflower采了一朵花benicetoher对她很友好walkby走过turninto变成livewith和…居住在一起livein住在…lookafter照顾重点句型Longlongago,therewasaking.Thetwomenshowthekinghisnewclothes.Theylookedatthekingandshouted.Thelittleboypointedatthekingandlaughed.Cleverpeoplecanseethem,foolishpeoplecan'tseethem.Therewasalotofpeopleinthestreet.Thekingwalkthroughthecityinhisclothes.Thekingisn'twearinganyclothes.Cometomypartyathalfpastfourinthepark.重点语法一般过去时含义：发生在过去的事情句子结构：1.be动词的一般过去时主语+be(was/were)+其他eg:Longlongago,therewasaking.Therewerealotofpeopleinthestreet.Thekingwasfoolish.实义动词的一般过去时，主语+动词(过去时)+其他Theoldmantoldtheboyastory.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking.Alittleboypointedatthekingandlaughed.Unit2Whataday!单词（默写）晴朗的展览，展示有趣的，有意思的天气变成，变为有风的多云的在高处蜂蜜饮料蚂蚁蜜蜂云下雨遇见丢失知道出什么事了？爬上抓紧飞走重点短语inthemorning在早上aparrotshow一场鹦鹉秀bybike骑自行车inthesky在天空里flyakite放风筝welldone干得好betimeforlunch是午饭的时间gotothepark去公园someinterestingparrots一些有趣的鹦鹉becomewindyandcloudy变得有风而且多云somehoneyandbread一些蜂蜜和面包eatlunch吃午饭blackcloudsinthesky天空中满是乌云looksad看起来难过losemynewkite我的新风筝丢了climbupthehill爬上山can'tholdontoit没抓住它flyhigh飞的高flyaway飞走了nearthehill在山附近wanttoknow想知道重点句型Then,theweatherbecomewindyandcloudy.主语+was/were...Itwasrainy.Itwasfunnyinthemorning.主语+V-ed（动词过去式）Ilostmynewbike.Weclimbedupthehill.Wesawsomeinterestingparrots.Youlooksad.What'sthematter?Ifounditnearthehill.动词过去式变化规则：直接加ed.eg:laugh-laughed,look-looked以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接加d,eg:like-liked,live-lived不规则动词需特殊记忆，eg:am/is-was,are-were,以辅音字母接y结尾的动词，先将y变为I,再加ed,eg:study-studied,try-tried以辅音+元音+辅音或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母再加ed.eg:stop-stopped,shop-shoppedUnit3Holidayfun单词（默写）假日，假期国庆节打电话上海）外滩上海博物馆长城故宫颐和园天安门广场时装表演，时装秀瓶子进展顺利开始，最初大雨重点短语Storytimecomebacktoschool回到学校beathome在家aftertheNationalDayholiday国庆节之后visitmyaunt拜访我阿姨gotothebund去外滩visitShanghaiMuseum参观上海博物馆seemanyinterestingthings看见很多有趣的东西gotothefarm去农场neartheStarLake在星星湖旁边picksomeoranges摘一些桔子gofishing去钓鱼catchsomefish捉一些鱼CartoontimeCheckouttimehaveafashionshow举办了一场时装秀lovebeautifulclothes喜欢漂亮的衣服beexcitedabouttheshow对这场秀感到很兴奋wearthepaperT-shirtandpapershirts穿着纸的T恤衫和纸的短裤gowell进行的很好atfirst一开始heavyrain大雨askabout问关于……gotothecarmuseum去汽车博物馆重点句型Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?IvisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.Wheredidhegofortheholiday?Hewenttoafarm.Whydidyoucallme?BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.Howwasyourholiday?Itwasgreatfun.Sheisexcitedabouttheshow.beexcitedabout修饰人，表示人对感到很兴奋，而exciting是指某物是令人兴奋，如：anexcitingfilm.令人兴奋的电影It'stimefordinner.It'stimefor+名词“是到的时间”=It'stimeto+动词+要做的事情。如：It'stimeforbreakfast.=It'stimetohavebreakfast.Didtheshowgowell?Butthentherewasheavyrain.Unit4Thenandnow单词（默写）过去和现在以前电话办公室移动电话，手机随处，到处收音机报纸新闻电子书交朋友全世界购物电视朝……外看今天是星期几？继续拼读，拼写造句用昨天重点短语Storytimethenandnow过去和现在sixyearsago六年前candomanythings能够做很多事情twentyyearsago二十年前writeletterstohis写信n给也的朋友usethetelephoneath在家用电话callpeopl给人们打电话haveamobilephor有一个手机cancallpeoplearywh能在任何地方打电话writeemail写电子邮件thirtyyearsa三十年前listentother听收音机readnewspapersfornew在报纸上看新闻readandwatchnewsontheInt在因特网上看新闻reade—book读电子书makefriends交朋友buythingsfromsho从商店买东西fromalloverthewo来l自世界各地doshoppingontheInte从网上买东西Cartoontimelookout潮窗户外面看listen听getangry变得生气makeasentence造句waitfortheansw等T待答案inthecake在蛋糕里重点句型Hecouldnotwrite.Could表示过去的能力。MrBrownwroteletterstohisfriends.Tomlistenedtotheradio.4.ShedoesshoppingontheInternet.5.Sheboughtthingsfromshops.Bobislookingoutofthewindow.Heusedthetelephoneathomeandintheofficetocallpeople.Hehasamobilephoneandhecancallpeopleanywhere.HecanreadandwatchnewsontheInternet.————Whatdayisittoday?————'IstWednesday.MissFoxwaitsfortheanswers.语法重点一般现在时一般过去时

1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g.Igotoschoolonfoot.Heisverybusynow.2.表示主语的特征、性格、冃能力、爱好等。e.g.Hecanswim.Iworkhard.IlikewatchingTV.3.表示客观真理。e.g.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.1.表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语有：yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,in1982等。e.g.Iwasatthezooyesterday.Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.2•表示在过去段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。e.g.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet.Myfatheroftendrovetoworklastyear.陈述句构成：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。Be的用法：I用am，you用are，is用于他(he)、她(she)、它(it)，复数(we,you,they)全部都用are.E.g.:Iamateacher.Youareaworker.She/Heisastudent.We/You/Theyarestudents.主语+行为动词+其它。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，动词第三人称单数的变化规则：直接在词尾力口sswim-swims当词尾是s,x,sh,ch,o时，力口esgo-goes当词尾是辅音字母加y时，把y改为i力口escarry-carries特殊变化：have-hasbe-ise.g.MarylikesEnglish.陈述句构成：在表示某个时间里存在的状态主语+be的过去式(was,were)+其匕。Be的过去式的用法:was用于我(I)、他(he)、她(she)、它(it)，复数(we,you,they)全部都用were.E.g.:Iwasathomeyesterday.Wewereinthegymjustnow.在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作主语+动词的过去式+其它。动词过去式的规则变化：直接在词尾加edlook-looked以e结尾之直接加duse-used以辅元辅结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母加edstop-stopped4.以辅音加y结尾，把y改成i加edtry-triede.g.HeworkedinShanghaitenyearsago.否定句构成：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它。e.g.Iamnotateacher.Heisn'taworker.主语+don't/doesn't+行为动词+其它。当主语是单数第三人称时，它与助动词does有关，但是动词谓语一定要恢复为原形。当主语是其他人称时，它与助动词do有关。e.g.Idon'tlikedogs.Shedoesn'tlikedogs.否定句构成：主语+wasn't/weren't+其匕。(was+not=wasn'twere+not=weren't)e.g.Hewasn'tanEnglishteacherIwasnotateacher.Hewasn'taworker.主语+didn't+动词原形+其匕。(did+not=didn't)Hedidn'tdomorningexercisesyesterday.一般疑问句构成：Do+主语+动词原形+其匕？e.g.DoyoulikeEnglish?Am/Is/Are+主语+其匕？e.g.Areyouastudent?特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其它？e.g.whatdoyoudo?特殊疑问词+is/are+其它？一般疑问句构成：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？e.g.DidyoustudyEnglishin1990?Was/Were+主语+其它？e.g.Washeapupilfiveyearsago?特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？Wheredidyourparentslivefiveyearsago？特殊疑问词+were/was+其它？练习写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式:be,have,come,go,stay,teach,write,take,study,watch,fly,play二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空；TomandMary(come)toChinalastmonth.Mike(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.Sohe(get)uplate.Mary(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.There(be)noonehereamomentago.I(call)Mikethismorning.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.Tom(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe(notwatch)TVlastnight.11．yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?12．--Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?--We(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.What(make)himcry(哭)justnow?Lastyeartheteacher(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Thereatelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)Therenotenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)There(benot)anyhospitalsinmyhometown(家乡)in1940.Thereenoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn'tthere?ElitoJapanlastweek.(move)-Whenyou(come)tochina?Lastyear.Didshe(have)supperathome?Jack(notclean)theroomjustnow.(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanypeople(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?It(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren(be)outside.There(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI(have)notimetowatchit.I.请用正确动词形式填空。I(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.she(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she.WhatTom(do)onSaturdayevening?He(watch)TVand(read)aninterestingbook.Theyall(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.She(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She(s