山西省临汾市霍州煤电集团第一中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市霍州煤电集团第一中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.A2-year-oldgirlnamedYueYue,notgivenfirstaidtreatmentafterbeinghitbytwovehicles,diedatlast,which____havehappenedinoursociety．

A．can't

B．wouldn't

C．shouldn't

D．mustn't参考答案：C略2.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk____butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains____.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen参考答案：B考查动词和短语。根据语境可知，日期是被决定的，构成被动语态。Remaintobedone是固定结构。句意：下一轮六方会谈的日期已经确定,但是否将取得进展仍有待观察。根据句意可知选项B正确。故选B。3.Wasitathalfpastfivewhenwewerestillsoundasleep

hegotup?

A．that

B．before

C．when

D．after参考答案：A4.Themansaidtome,“Pleasesendforadoctornow!”

Theman____me_____foradoctor________.

A.ordered…tosend…then

B.told…send…now

C.asked…tosend…then

D.asked…send…now

参考答案：C5.Whoeverhas______senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.A.normal

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：D略6.Whentheoldwomandied,it________thatshewasactuallyveryrich.

A.cametoanend

B.wenttolight

C.cametoherself

D.cametolight参考答案：D7.“Itisa

togettheawardandI’dliketooweittoallthepeoplewholoveme.”saidtheactressexcitedlywhenshewasannouncedtobe“thebestactressofthisyear”.A.preparation

B.presentation

C.privilege

D.preference参考答案：C略8.Threeyearsago,asocietywassetupto_________theendangeredanimalsandplantsfromdyingoutinthisarea.

A.obtain

B.preserve

C.observe

D.deserve参考答案：B略9.---Haveyouheardthelatestnews?

---No,What________?

A.isit

B.isthere

C.arethey

D.arethose

参考答案：

A解析：根据所提供的情景“Haveyouheardthelatestnews?”可判断出No,whatisit?表示“没有,是什么新闻？”。10.—DoyouknowwhereMissGaois?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere.—She________havegonefar,forhercoatisstillhere.A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．wouldn’t参考答案：C11. howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Discussed

B.Discussing

C.Todiscuss

D.Havingdiscussed参考答案：D12.﹣I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime．﹣_______!I'msureyou'llmakeit．（）A．Cheerup B．Goodluck C．Noproblem D．Goahead参考答案：A﹣﹣﹣我正在想着明天的考试，我恐怕我会失败（考试不及格）．﹣﹣﹣振作起来！我相信你会成功的．B项"祝你好运"；C项"没问题"；D项"说吧，做吧"；根据答句中的提示"I'msureyou'llmakeit"可知，我相信对方会成功，是在鼓励对方，给对方加油打气，让对方振作起来，以百倍的信心参加考试，故选A．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．12.Parentsshouldbe____________inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.

A.compulsory

B.complex

C.convention

D.consistent参考答案：D略14.Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthaveto________it.A.payattentionto

B.holdontoC.putupwith

D.keepupwith参考答案：C15.Onnoaccount______yourbacksonyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Instead,youshouldstandbythemwhateverhappens.A.weshouldn'tturn B.weshouldturnC.shouldweturn D.shouldn'tweturn参考答案：C16.

Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent____attheendoflastAugust.

A.hasbeenlaunched

B.havingbeenlaunched

C.beinglaunched

D.tobelaunched参考答案：B二、新的题型17.3tipsforprotectingyoureyesduringthewinterWetypicallyworryaboutstayingwarmduringthewintermonths,andthinklessaboutprotectingoureyes.

16

Herearethreethingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyesduringthewintermonths.Tip#1:

17

Duringthewinter,oureyesareconstantlyexposedtoblowing,dry,hotairthatcancausethemtobecomedry.Hereareafewtreatments:

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Distanceyourselffromdirectheatsourceswhilesitting.Useahumidifier(加湿器)tohelpreducedryness.Tip#2:WearsunglasseswithUV(紫外线)protection.UVraysinthewintercanharmoureyes.

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Wearsunglasseswhenyou’reoutside,ordriving,toprotectyoureyesfromUVrays.Thisisespeciallyimportantasdayslengthenintospringandthesungetsstronger.Tip#3:Goggles(护目镜)protectinmanyways.GogglesnotonlyprotectoureyesfromUVrays,buttheyalsohelpkeepoureyesfromdryingoutfromthewinterwind.Inaddition,thinkaboutallthosebranches,leaves,anddirtysnowthatcanseverelyinjureoureyesuponcontact.

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Don’tforgetthem!A.Cleanyoureyescarefully.B.Don’tletyoureyesdryout.C.Gogglesprotecttheeyesfromthewind.D.Keepeyedropshandytowetyoureyes.E.Itjustmakesgoodsensetowearqualitygoggles.F.Infact,theycandoevenmoreharmwhenthey’rereflectingoffsnow.G.However,thewintermonthscanbeashardonoureyesasthesummermonths.参考答案：16-20GBDFE三、阅读理解18.EvenasIwritethisstory,Iamstillsmiling.Thepastfewweekshavebeenrather21,butwhenalargenumberofSmileCardsarrivedinmy22theotherday,havingtraveledallthewayfromtheUnitedStatestomyhomeintheNetherlands,Iknewthingswereaboutto23.I24wheretoleavethecardsasIwenttobedthatnight:thetrain,benchesatthestation,atwork,libraries,mailboxes,thegym-thepossibilitieswere25Iwokeup,wenttowork,andafterwards,Iwent26totheshoptobuysomecandy

bars,planningtoleavethemasanonymous（匿名的）27forpeopleonthetrain.However,28myearlymorningtrain,mytrainhomewasextremelycrowded.Anelderlymanmusthaveseenme

searchingforaplaceto29aSmileCard,becauseheaskedmeifIwaslookingforsomething.RightthenI30thatmyfirstSmileCardwouldnotbeanonymous.

Withabigsmileandcheeks31withexcitement,ItoldhimthatI32whatIwaslookingfor,33himthecandybarandSmileCardIhadinmyhands.Hehadonlyjustfinishedreadingthecard34Iarrivedatmystop,buthewasstillsmilingand35hiscandyasIwavedathimfromthe36.Despitehavingworkedafullday,Ialmostbounced（跳）home.BeforeIenteredmy37,IdeliveredafewmoreSmileCardsandcandybarstomyneighbors’mailboxes.Iaddedan38candybarforaneighborwhoIknewwasinadifficultfinancial39,butwhoIsawworkinghardeverydaytogettheverybestforheryoungson.Ifiguredtheyboth40atastylittletreat.21.

A.pleasantB.simpleC.toughD.common22.A.officeB.roomC.mailboxD.hands23.

A.turnawayB.turnaroundC.turnupD.turndown24.A.requiredB.askedC.realizedD.wondered25.A.importantB.smallC.specificD.endless26.A.slowlyB.smoothlyC.freelyD.straight27.

A.surpriseB.giftsC.noticeD.in