北京丰台区丰台第六中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

北京丰台区丰台第六中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—___________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.Noproblem

C.Allright

D.Don’tsayso参考答案：A解析：考查交际用语。对于不愉快的事，口语中常用“Forgetit”作为回答，表示“别放在心里”。2.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D26.--Ihavelookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcan'tfindthem.--Sorrytohearthat.You____themsomewhere.A.oughttolose

B.shouldhavelost

C.needhavelost

D.musthavelost参考答案：26.D考查情态动词。A.应该丢掉(表示目前或将来)；B.本该丢掉(而实际没有)；C.无C项表达法；D.—定丢掉了(表示对过去的有把握的推测)。

略4.After_________theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi.A.claiming

B.demanding

C.deserving

D.obtaining参考答案：A略5.Iagreetohissuggestion__________conditionthathedropsallcharges.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to参考答案：9．C试题分析：句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他把所有的费用降低。这里空格的前后都是句子，所以空格处必须构成连词。on conditionthat条件是，是连词。根据句意故选C。考点：考查连词的用法。点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考的热点，不仅在单选，完形和短文改错中都是常考的知识点，需要考生记住每一个连词的用法，意义及区别。即学即练：I'llcome_________conditionthatJohnisinvitedtoo.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to解析：C。句意：如果约翰也受到邀请，我就来。【解析】略6.Iadmiredthepainting,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave______asagiftfromhim.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.some参考答案：B7.Howdidit_____thatyoufailedto_____intimeyesterday?A.comeup;turndown

B.comeon;turnover C.comeabout;turnup

D.comeover;turnoff 参考答案：C8.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei

A．which，where

B．where,what

C．that，what

D．when，which参考答案：B9.AlthoughLilyisusuallyeasy-going,she__________besometimesquiteannoying.A.must

B.need

C.can

D.should参考答案：C尽管Lily通常很随和，有时也相当讨厌。Can“有时会”。10.______moreaboutChineseculture,MichaelhasappliedforauniversityinChina.A.Learn

B.Learned

C.Tolearn

D.Learning参考答案：C句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,Jack已决定选修中国民间音乐。根据句意可知,本句使用动词不定式充当目的状语。11.Atfirstthemanrefusedtosayanythingbutwhenshowntheevidenceheandtoldeverything．

A．brokedown

B．brokeout

C．gaveup

D．gaveaway参考答案：A12.—CouldIdothisworklater?—_____,Ithinkthisjobneedstobedonenow.A.Franklyspeaking

B.Noproblem

C.Inotherwords

D.Inaword参考答案：A略13.—Sorry,butIstilldon’tquiteunderstandthatphrase.—OK,letme

make

another

sentence

to

_________

its

meaning.A.

bringabout

B.

bringup

C.

bring

out

D.

bring

in参考答案：C14.______somepeoplehaveseverale-mailaddresses,theyexpectyoutokeeptrackofthemall.A.Asif

B.Nowthat

C.Justas

D.Incase参考答案：B15.Fameisoften_______amatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.A.particularly

B.rather

C.simply

D.anyway参考答案：C16.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

参考答案：B解析：哪儿的失业率高,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。二、新的题型17.Therearesomepeoplewhoseemtoalwaysbesurroundedbyfriends,andthereareotherswhoalwaysseemtobestandingontheoutside,lookinginatthecrowdsoffriends.Ifyouareoneoftheoutsiders,itistimetobreakoutofyourshellandstartmakingnewfriends.___16___1.Beyourself.Nobodylikesaphony(虚伪的人).Infact,ifyouaren’tyourself,otherswon’tbecomefriendswithyou.Whenthetimecomesthatyoufeelcomfortableenoughtoactlikeyourselfagain,youmaynotbewellreceived,becauseyouareatotallydifferentperson.___17___2.Usetechnology.___18___Forinstance,Weiboisagreatplacetomeetnewpeople.Itcreatesexperiencesandyougettomeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.3.Startwithpeopleyouknow.Reachoutandcontactnewfriends,andreconnectwitholdfriendsyouhaven’tseeninalongtime.Don’tforgetaboutfriendsoffriends.Youmayconnectwithsomereallycoolpeoplejustbyhangingoutwithyourfriendsandtheirfriends.___19___Ifyoustayhome,youaren’tgoingtomeetpeople.4.Keepintouch.___20___WiththeInternetandsocialmedia,thereislynoneedtoworryaboutthatthesedays.Lookupoldfriendsandcontactthem.A.Thereareallkindsofonlinegroupsthatyoucanjoin.B.Knowingotherswellisveryimportant.C.Therefore,letpeoplegettoknowtherealyou.D.Ifyouareinvitedtogoout,go.E.Alltoooften,peoplelosetouchwithoneanother.F.Herearesometipsthatwillhelp.G.Youneedtotrustyourself,whateverhappens.参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.E本文关于如何结交新朋友作者给了一些建议。16.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲没有朋友的人是时候该结交朋友了，下文讲了交朋友的具体建议。F项：下面这些建议有所帮助，承上启下，连接前后。故选F.17.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲做自己，不做虚伪的人。C项：让人们认识真正的你，符合本段内容，故选C.18.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲建议使用科技，后面列举的用微博交朋友的例子。A项：有各种上网小组可以参加，符合本段内容。故选A.19.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲从认识的人开始联系新朋友，和新朋友一起外出活动。D项Ifyouareinvitedtogoout,go.和下句Ifyoustayhome,youaren’tgoingtomeetpeople.形成对比，指和朋友们一起外出，如果呆在家就不会遇到朋友。故选D.20.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲和朋友保持联系，E项：经常人们互相失去联系，符合本段内容，故选E.三、阅读理解18.Mid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondgrandestfestivalinChinaafterChineseNewYear.It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoappreciatethefullmoonandeatmooncakesduringthefestival.Infact,besidesthesetwotraditions,therearemanyothers.1.WatchingthetideInancienttimes,watchingthetideontheQiantangRiverinEastChina’sZhejiangprovincewasanothergrandeventofMid-AutumnFestival.IthasbeenrecordedindetailsincetheHanDynasty(206BC-220).Manyfamousancientpoets,likeSuShiintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wroteaboutthegrandoccasionintheirpoems.2.Makingcolor1fullanternsOnthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleusuallymakecolor1fullanternstodecoratethbeautifulnight.TheyalsomakeKongminglanterns,whichcanflybecausetheburningcandleshttheairinthelanterns.Childrenwritegoodwishesonthelanternsandletthemflyupintothesky.3.Burningpagodas(佛塔)Whennightfalls,peoplegathertogetherinanemptyplace,andpickupbrokenbricksandtilestopileupseveralpagodas.Thepagodasarehollowandarefilledwithfirewood.Thenthefirewoodinthepagodasislit,andtheredflamesriseandsparksexplode,throughwhichpeopleexpressthejoyofharvestinautumn.4.StealingvegetablesAmongtheDongethnicgroupinCentralChina’sHunanprovince,itisthecustomforyoungladiestostealvegetablesonMid-AutumnFestivalnight.Whoevereatsvegetableswithsweetdewonthisnightwillbehealthyandhappy.Also,womenandgirlsexpresstheiradorationtotheirfavoriteyoungmenbythisway.5.Drinkingosmanthus-flavoredwineOsmanthus-flavoredwineisagiftduringthisseason.DrinkingOsmanthusfragrancewineatMid-AutumnFestivalimpliessweetness,wealthandluck,andprosperityofthefamily.Peoplegathertogethertoappreciatethemoon,onwhichWuGang,whochasesChang’e,iscuttingasweet-scentedosmanthustreeoutsidetheMoonPalace,accordingtoalegend.Theydrinkthesweetosmanthus-flavoredwinetoechothefestivalatmosphere.56.WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringMid-AutumnFestival?A.PeopleinHunanprovincestealvegetablesonMid-AutumnFestivalnight.B.PeopledrinkOsmanthusfragrancewinetoappreciatethemoonandhonorChang'e.C.PeoplemakeKongminglanternstoexpressgoodwishesandthejoyofharvestinautumn.D.PeoplewatchthetideontheQiantangRiver,whichdatesbacktotheHanDynasty.57.Whichcolumnofamagazinedoesthisarticleprobablybelongto?A.Science. B.Culture. C.Advertisement. D.History.参考答案：56.D

57.B【