2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

2.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

3.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

4.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed

B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents

C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed

D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft

6.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?

A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.

B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.

C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.

D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.

7.Stampcollectorshavepaid￡16800for______.

A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds

B.twelveTwoPennyBlues

C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red

D.oneTwoPennyBlue

8.Whywasreadingaloudcommonbeforethenineteenthcentury?

A.Silentreadinghadnotbeendiscovered.

B.Therewerefewplacesavailableforprivatereading.

C.Fewpeoplecouldreadforthemselves.

D.Peoplereliedonreadingforentertainment.

9.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?

A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.

B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.

C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.

D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.

10.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.

A.feelingsandemotions

B.responseandreaction

C.wantedanddesire

D.abilitiesandexperience

二、完型填空(10题)11.(49)

A.struckB.filledC.seizedD.provided

12.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

13.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

14.【B4】

A.wayB.yearC.alphabetD.is

15.(42)

A.workB.researchC.fieldD.career

16.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

17.【B1】

A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments

18.

第34题请将正确答案填在第34处。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

19.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

20.(81)

A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thereisadifferencebetweenbeinglaidoffandbeingfired______ajob.

A.atB.fromC.withD.to

22.Theboyfellinfrontofthecarbutfortunatelythedriverstopped______time.A.A.onB.atC.withD.in

23.The______wasconductedtofindouthowmanypeoplepreferbutter.

A.examinationB.inspectionC.surveyD.analysis

24.Iknowyouhadmanyideas,butyouneednottrouble______them.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.toremember

25.There_____somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A.isB.areC.beD.was

26.18.Wehadalongtelephone______yesterdayevening.A.dialogue

B.conversation

C.talk

D.speech

27.Allthepersons______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.

A.haveB.showC.withD.of

28.Itgivesmegreat______(please)towelcomeourspeaker.

29.Anoldfriendfromabroad,______Iwasexpectingtostaywithme,telephonedfromtheairport.

A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who

30.Maryisthetopstudentintheclass.Shestudiesharder______.

A.thananystudent

B.thanallthestudents

C.thananyotherstudent

D.thansomeotherstudent

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Hope.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是希望。

2．任何有生活经验的人都认为生活是困难的。

3．希望对每个人来说都是很重要的……

参考答案

1.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(来回摆动)createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”点明了该题的答案。

2.A解析：通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

3.B由文中第一段第二句“．．．calledSphairistike，atalawnpartyinWales．”可知，1873年这项活动出现在欧洲。

4.D解析：参见第二段：当你驾驶着飞行器飞行在建筑物之上时，你会觉得自己的飞行如同超人一样。

5.D解析：第4段中指出只有12%而且大多数，所以D项的表述错误。

6.A解析：第二句话Formostchildren，theirgoalsarenotsetbyaninternalclockbutbytheoutsideworld．说明：对大多数孩子来说，他们目标的确定依据外部世界并非依据自身。此句意思与A项相同。

7.D

8.C解析：第3段第一句讲19世纪才有越来越多的有读写能力，所以之前会读写的人很少，选C。

9.D解析：文章最后提到Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeing…Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.可以看出正确答案为D。

10.D解析：见原文第二段。一份有力的履历在展示你的能力和阅历时会给人以深刻的印象。

11.B解析：B选项filled与其后的with形成搭配用法。意思是“使……充满了……”。D选项provided与其后的with也形成搭配用法，但意思是“向……供给……”，与题意相去甚远，故不用。

12.C解析：刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。

13.D解析：见上一条。

14.B解析：今年我们将按字母的顺序倒着排。

15.D

16.D根据上下文，通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。

17.B解析：从第一句可以看出，美国的电台和电视台都属于私人拥有，他们的收入主要来自于节目和商业活动等。

18.B后面的宾语是pictures，故谓语动词只能用draw。

19.D根据上下文，可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作：清洗和除尘。sweepthemoff“把树扫掉”，washthemoff“把树洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含义。D项是正确的。

20.C解析：question“询问”。被店员盘问、询问。

21.B解析：befiredfromajob表“被从某个岗位上解雇下来”。

22.D本题为习语辨析题。ontime意为“准时”；intime意为“及时”。本句大意为:小男孩在小轿车前摔倒了，但幸运的是司机及时刹住了车。

23.C

24.D解析：troubletodo表示“费力做某事”，故选D。只接用不定式的动词有：agree/fail/arrange/decide/hope/expect/refuse/want/manage/hurry/prepare/promise/pretend/think/wish等。

25.B解析：Therebe句型中谓语动词应与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。

26.B

27.C解析：Allthepersonswithinterestinthecase=Allthepersonshavinginterestinthecase.注意“对……感兴趣的人”只能用with这一介词。选项A和B为动词，而本句已有谓语动词share，故排除。如用选项A或B做动词，则要在前面加上who，构成定语从句。

28.pleasure

29.C解析：本题测试定语从句。此处缺关系代词宾格指代人，故选whom。本句大意为；我一直盼望见面的一个来自国外的朋友从机场打来了电话。

30.C解析：“比其他学生都努力”用harderthananyotherstudent.

31.D

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmythologyhopeisthelastthingthatisleftinPandora'sbox.Itissomethingthatalwaysstayswithpeoplenomatterwhatkindofmisfortunehashappenedandencouragespeopletofightwiththemisfortuneuntilthelastmoment.Anyonewhohassomeexperienceswillagreethatlifeishard.Inoureverydaylifethereisoftensomethingunexpectedfallenonus.Sometimesitmightbeveryhardforustoacceptit.Facedwithacrashingblowwetendtobecomedisappointeddesperateevendespaired.Howeverevenunderthedespairingcircumstanceswewillfindathreadofhope.Andholdingonitwecangetthecomfortandcouragethatwillhelpustotrytochangethepresentmisfortuneandachievethefinalvictory.Sofarwecanseehopeisreallyverypreciousforeveryoneinthatitservesasagoodcompanyinourlifeespeciallywhenwemeetwithsomemisfortune.Itisthesunshineinourdeepheartandcanhelpusgetoverthestormintheoutsideworld.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmythology,hopeisthelastthingthatisleftinPandora'sbox.Itissomethingthatalwa