（备考2023年）山东省德州市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

（备考2023年）山东省德州市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.

A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary

B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation

C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife

D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention

2.Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethatthekingscrown______.

A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

3.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehavior.isNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?______.

A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?

A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.

B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.

C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.

D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.

5.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

6.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

7.To"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"(Line6,Para.1)means______.

A.to"liveaninactivelife"

B.to"liveadecentlife"

C.to"livealifewithcompletefreedom"

D.to"livealifeofboredom"

8.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

9.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere

10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

二、完型填空(10题)11.23.（）A.A.helpB.leadC.giveD.force

12.(42)

A.crowdB.stayC.standD.sit

13.

第31题请将正确答案填在第31处。

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

14.

15.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

16.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

17.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

18.wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

19.【B9】

A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such

20.(55)

A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Girlsareoften______ofsnakes

A.afraidB.fearC.surprisedD.against

22.Theceremonyhasalreadystarted.Look!Theflagis______now.

A.beingraisedB.risenC.beingrisenD.raising

23.Thefishingboatthathasbeentiedupatthepierforthreedays______finallyonitswaythismorning.A.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

24.Becauseofthecomplexityofourmodernmachine,weneedourworkers______.

A.totrainspecial

B.specifiedintraining

C.tohavespecifiedtraining

D.trainingspecially

25.—I'llgivehimmyanswertomorrow,—So______.A.A.willIB.amIC.IwillD.Iam

26.__________JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontoBecom：manderinchiefoftheContinentalArmy．

A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When

27.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid.

A.attentionB.noticeC.warningD.observation

28.Hewas______ofdecidinganythingforhimself.

A.incapableB.ineffectiveC.incompetentD.unable

29.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______.

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.utilitiesD.appliances

30.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan______.

A.anyriverinChina

B.anyotherriverinAfrica

C.anyriversinChina

D.anyotherriverinChina

四、日常会话(2题)31.(60)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假设你是李明，张华是你的同窗好友，请根据下列要点，用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言.

要点：1．简要表述李华在你心目中的印象；

2．用一到两个相关的事例进行具体描述；

3.对他李华表示美好的祝愿。

注意：内容积极向上，语意连贯，结构完整。

参考答案

1.A

2.B根据阿基米德定理，我们可以得出关于国王的王冠的结论，答案选B。

3.C解析：本题要求考生根据短文内容，指出社会并不期待男人有哪种行为。答案依据第六段：butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities．Forthemostpart,…interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior．”意思是：“男人之间的关系是以参加共同的活动为特点的。大部分情形下，男人之间的交往在感情方面是处于控制状态的——这也非常符合社会对于‘男子汉行为’的要求。”最后一段又说男人对于其朋友的婚姻状况往往一无所知，所以答案为C选项Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble意思是“抱怨他婚姻中出现的问题”。

4.D解析：第三段中的“Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.”和第四段中的“Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.”可判断出人们曾经通过数自己的心跳、观察太阳投下的阴影、使用蜡烛、沙漏以及发明水钟来计算时间，但没有讲使奴隶整日整夜地忙碌，所以选项D是错误的。

5.C解析：第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

6.B解析：本题属主旨题。通观全文，文章主要介绍：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章没有涉及法语和法国文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

7.A解析：前后文表明这样的生活方式是不健康的，是without，anyexercise，所以选A。

8.A

9.D答案为D。选项A、B、C都不对，文中未提及。

10.D解析：参见第三段。

11.A

12.A解析：本题属推理分析题。由于有太多的游客，所以应该是挤满(crowd)了公共场所。

13.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合语言习惯，且逻辑上不通。onlyverymuch逻辑上不通，因为verymuch指“很多”，前面再加上only(仅仅，只有)意思上就讲不通。如果说onlytoomuch那意味着象形文字能表达的内容太多了，与文意不合，故用somuch，意思是指象形文字能够表达的只有这么多。

14.B走钢丝用walk。

15.C解析：Thought以为，believe相信(时态不对)，considered考虑，distrusted不相信。选项C是正确的。

16.A22．答案为A

此处测试词义理解。这里需要一个表示“自山”的形容词。likely的意思足“有可能的”，Clitoris的意思为“好奇的”。

17.D解析：见上一条。

18.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

19.A解析：that代替前句中的“drawing”。

20.D解析：全篇讲了画家的画在今天的价值，又说了画家生前的生活，由此，画家的画和画家的生活是人们不可思议的，所以说是给人们留下了无穷的想象。选项D是正确的。

21.A

22.A

23.Athefishingboat是主语，船已经在早晨出发，因此为过去时、单数。在码头上靠了三天的船，今天早晨终于起航了。

24.C解析：Needtodosth需要做某事，排除选项B和D。副词修饰动词，排除选项A。选项C是正确的。

25.A当对前者所表示的情感、计划等有同感或赞同时，用so句型，但主谓要倒装。其时态要与前者同。我明天给他答复。我也是。

26.A

27.B解析：本题为固定搭配题。payattentionto意为“注意”；takeanoticeof意为“注意到……”；warning意为“警告”；observation意为“观测，观察”。本句大意为：尽管我已和他说过多次，他从来不在意我所说的。

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.GG解析：Thatwouldmakeitaloteasierforme

32.EE解析：Wouldyoulikemyhelp

33.61．本文要点：伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，设备facilities，登记register，申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

34.DearZhangHuaIt'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacomaitwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.AfterthatyoumanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.WithoutyourhelpIcouldhavefailedinth