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上海市贸易学校2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mrs.Whiteisterriblyillandhastostayhome.SoMr.Smithwillbein_______chargeofourclassforatleastaweek.A.the
B.不填
C.a
D.an参考答案:B2.Peopleliketomakefriendswith______sharestheirinterests.
A.whom
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.who参考答案:C略3.Itisunfairformealonetostayhere,?A.doI B.don’tI C.isn’tit D.isit参考答案:C考查反意疑问句。句意:让我一个人待这儿,这不公平,是吧?当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。4.Morepatients______inthehospitalthisyearthanlastyear.
A.havebeentreated
B.treated
C.hadtreated
D.hadbeentreated参考答案:A5.Joggingisaneffectivewaytokeepfit._____,swimmingishelpfulforbodybuilding.
A.Completely
B.Gradually
C.Similarly
D.Generally参考答案:C6._______youworkharderthanbefore,youwillpassthismoduleexam.
A.Assoonas
B.Aslongas
C.Asif
D.Even参考答案:B略7.Iwanttobuyacomputer,butthereisonlyoneleftinthatshop,soI’llhavetobuy
.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.them参考答案:B8.FranceisEurope’s________thirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./参考答案:D[序数词前有名词所有格修饰时,其前不用冠词。]9.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.
A.addedto
B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout
D.madeup参考答案:A10.—I’dliketobookasingleroominyourhotel.—OK.They’reUS$100each,butaroomwithaseaviewwillcost_____$10.A.theother
B.another
C.other
D.others参考答案:B略11.Itcan’tbedeniedthatXiaoganSeniorHighSchooliswidely_______foritsexcellentteaching.A.admired
B.digested
C.affected
D.accounted参考答案:A12.Thenumberofpeopleatpresent______sixty,butanumberofpeople______comingheretogetticketsforfree.A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is参考答案:B13.Doyouknow
Hawkingdoesnotlikeabouthisspeechcomputer?A.thatitiswhat
B.whatitisthatC.itisthatwhat
D.whatisitthat参考答案:12.B
略14.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,________madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D15.Whileinuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafterschoolactivitiesto_____oursocialskills.A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle参考答案:C本题的含义是在大学期间,学校给我们提供许多的课外活动用于培养我们的社交技能,develop可以表示培养的意思,故本题选C。16.The___lookonthegirl’sfacesuggestedthatshe___suchbadnews.A.surprising,wouldexpect
B.surprised,shouldexpect
C.surprising,
shouldn’thavebeenexpected
D.surprised,
hadn’texpected参考答案:D17.
________
preventherfromattendingthemeeting,hetookawaythekeytotheircar
_______.
A.Soasto;bymistake
B.Inorderto;onpurpose
C.Inorderto;tohersurprise
D.Soasto;insurprise参考答案:B18.--ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.
--Didyou?_____alot?
A.Haveyoustudied
B.Didyoustudy
C.Hadyoustudied
D.Doyoustudy参考答案:C19.—Shallwehaveasmokehere?—No,we_____becausethisisgasstationandtheworkeriscarryingsomepetrol.Acan’t
Bneedn’t
Cmustn’t
Dwon’t参考答案:C句意:--我们可以在这儿抽烟吗?--不,我们禁止在这里抽烟,因为这是加油站,这个工人在运汽油。这里用mustn’t表示“禁止”,can’t“不能”,needn’t“不必”,won’t“不愿意”,所以选C。【考点】情态动词【举一反三】Why________itrainonSundays?Wecan’tgocampingasplanned.Whatapity!A.should
B.can
C.must
D.mayC句意:为什么周日偏偏要下雨呢?我们不能象计划的那样去露营了。must有时可以一种不受欢迎的巧合,指某事发生得不早不迟,就在某个当紧的时候,通常含有不快、不满、心烦、恼火等感情色彩,译成汉语通常用“偏偏”来表示。Should“应该”,can“能够”,may“可以”,所以选C。二、完型填空20.ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere
21
,
werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran
22
womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.
23
waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
24
alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.
25
wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery
26
aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He
27
tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof
28
.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe
29
theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas
30
thathe’dcomeupwiththis
31
idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller
32
wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I
33
takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful
34
.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere
35
theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas
36
myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea
37
son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.
38
beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith
39
inhereyesandgavehimalittle
40
.21.A.driving
B.leaving
C.
stopping
D.moving
22.A.injured
B.awkward
C.elderly
D.honest
23.A.Theseller
B.Myson
C.Thecrowd
D.Herhusband
24.A.Specifically
B.Particularly
C.Fortunately
D.Interestingly25.A.If
B.While
C.
Since
D.Unless
26.A.guilty
B.worried
C.angry
D.curious
27.A.complained
B.lied
C.said
D.responded28.A.noone
B.everyone
C.someone
D.anyone
29.A.buy
B.bring
C.leave
D.lend
30.A.shocked
B.amazed
C.puzzled
D.concerned
31.A.wise
B.crazy
C.innocent
D.sweet
32.A.which
B.what
C.
when
D.Whether33.A.mustnot
B.maynot
C.can’t
D.needn’t
34.A.scene
B.deed
C.flower
D.habit
35.A.checkingwith
B.payingfor
C.operatingon
D.lookingafter36.A.about
B.to
C.with
D.from37.A.wonderful
B.cheerful
C.successful
D.Respectful38A.Outof
B.
Asto
C.Thanksto
D.Regardlessof
39.A.hope
B.love
C.pity
D.pain
40.A.smile
B.money
C.
idea
D.comfort
参考答案:21.B22.C23.D24.C25.B26.B27.C28.B29.A30.B31.D32.B33.C34.B35.D36.D37.A38D39.B40.A25.B考查状语从句。A如果;B当……时候;C自从,既然;D除非。根据句意:当我们向那场景走去时,……。故选B。26.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A有罪的;B忧虑的;C生气的;D好奇的。第一段提到Tenyson是作者五岁的儿子,看到这样的场景会“担心、忧虑”。故选B。27.C考查动词辨析。A抱怨;B撒谎;C说;D反应。根据孩子后面所说的内容判断选B。28.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意:在大家面前摔倒是不好玩的。everyone大家,每个人。此处这个孩子说的是客观事实,不是针对这对老人摔跤这件事。故选B。29.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。A购买;B带来;C离开;D借出。根据下文作者和儿子一起去花店“买”花,判断选D。30.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A震惊的;B惊喜的;C困惑的;D担心,忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心,当然作者感到惊喜。故选B。31.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。作者在为儿子的想法感到喜在心头,asweetidea一个令人思之如饴的美好想法,故选D。A智慧的,明智的;B疯狂的;C天真的;D甜蜜的。32.B考查宾语从句。told后跟的间接宾语是theflowerseller,宾语从句是间接宾语,从句中wanted缺少宾语,what可在宾语从句中作主语或宾语。故选B。33.C考查情态动词辨析及语境理解。A严禁,禁止;B可能不会;C不能;D不必。店主也被孩子的主意所感动,故坚持不能收钱。所以选C。34.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。A场景;B好事;C花;D习惯。这应该是店主也认为这是件好事,故选B。35.D考查短语辨析及语境理解。A与…协商;与…相符合;B为……祷告;C手术;D照看,照顾;根据空前的medicalstaff判断选D。【学法指导】结合上下文语境,抓关键词,找到正确答案。解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。30.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A震惊的;B惊喜的;C困惑的;D担心,忧虑。自己的儿子那么有爱心,当然作者感到惊喜。故选B。21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。EverybodyknowsCharlieChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People
26
havelaughedatCharlieChaplin'sfilms
27
tearsrundowntheirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst
28
theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand
29
toolargeforhisfeet.He'll
30
throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He'llfightmenwhoaretwicehis
31
orfallinlovewithwomen,who
32
noticehimandtrytohug(拥抱)them.ThepoormanthatCharlieChaplin
33
indozensoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin
34
,buthenever
35
.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho
36
understandEnglishcan
37
Chaplin'sfilms,becausetheyaremostly
38
.Itisn'twhathe
39
thatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy(喜剧)doesn'tdependonwords.Itdependsonlittle
40
whichmeanthe
41
thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis
42
.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea
43
andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand
44
thathemakesuslaugh.Thisisthe
45
ofChaplin'shugesuccess.26.A.here B.everywhere C.abroad D.who27.A.if B.once C.because D.until28.A.disappearance B.appearance C.words D.emotions29.A.trousers B.stocks C.shoes D.hands30.A.sleep B.sit C.play D.struggle31.A.length B.size C.greatness D.width32.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.luckily33.A.played B.recognized C.loved D.fooled34.A.joy B.excitement C.sorrow D.trouble35.A.comesdown B.getsaway C.goesback D.givesup36.A.don't B.can C.do D.may37.A.understand B.watch C.enjoy D.see38.A.frightening B.silent C.pleasant D.moving39.A.plays B.acts C.expects D.says40.A.actions B.expressions C.stories D.words41.A.some B.different C.same D.bitter42.A.enimies B.own C.characters D.films43.A.poor B.sad C.rich D.beautiful44.A.possible B.impossible C.instructive D.tired45.A.way B.beginning C.theory D.secret参考答案:26.答案:B27.答案:D28.答案:B29.答案:C30.答案:D31.答案:B32.答案:A33.答案:A34.答案:D35答案:D36.答案:A37.答案:C38.答案:B39.答案:D40.答案:A41.答案:C42.答案:A43.答案:C44.答案:B45.答案:D
三、阅读理解22.It’stimetodosomethingforyourfather–themanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenanencouragementandsupportsincebirth.ThethirdSundayofJuneisFather’sDay.Theholidayhonorsnotonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfatherfigures,suchasstepfathers,unclesandgrandfathers.TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromtheloveandappreciationofAmericanladycalledSonoreSmartDoddin1909.Doddwantedaspecialdaytohonorherfather,WilliamSmart.HeraisedsixchildrenbyhimselfonacountrysidefarminWashingtonStateafterhiswifediedduringthebirthoftheirsixthchild.WhenDoddbecameanadult,sherealizedtheselflessnessherfatherhasshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.Itwasherfatherwhodidallforhischildren.Intheeyesofhisdaughter,WilliamSmartwasacourageous,selflessandlovingman.[来源:Zxxk.Com]Dodd’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinWashingtononJune19th,1910.In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather’sday.Sothisisaperfectchancetoletyourfatherknowwhathemeanstoyou.Toshowyourloveandrespect,youneednotbuyanexpensivegift.Youcansendhimahome–madecard;Youcancallhimeveryday;Evenyoucangivehimasweetsmilewhenhecomesbackfromwork.Alltheselittlethingsareeasyforustodo,buttheycanshowyourcareandlovetoyourfather.26.Father’sDayalwaysfallson
.A.thesamedayeveryyear
B.thethirdSundayofJuneC.thelastdayofJune D.June16thofeachyear27.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedtodescribethecharacterofDodd’sfather?A.Loving
B.Selfless.
C.Courageous.
D.Humorous.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.养育
B.饲养
C.升起
D.抬高29.WhodeclaredthethirdSundayofJuneasFather’sDay?A.PresidentCoolidge. B.PresidentWashington.C.PresidentJohnson. D.PresidentLincoln.30.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeingaGoodFather B.Father’sDayC.Dodd’sFather D.ShowingLovetoYourFather参考答案:BDACB23.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheoriginalOlympicstookplacenearly3000yearsagointheyear776BC.Manydifferentsportswere
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