英美文化真题练习

英美文化真题练习英语知识50题Thereare__CpoliticaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain.onetwothreefourMagnaCartahadaltogether63clausesofwhichthemostimportantmatterscouldbeseeninthreeofthefollowingexceptB.notaxshouldbemadewithouttheapprovaloftheGrandCouncil;noserfshouldbearrested,imprisonedordeprivedofhispropertyexceptbythelawofthelandLondonandothertownsshouldretaintheirancientrightsandprivilegesThereshouldbethesameweightsandmeasuresthrough-outthecountry.ThefirststeamenginewasdevisedbyThomasNewcomerattheendofthe17thcentury,andtheScottishinventorBmodifiedandimprovedthedesignin1765.AbrahamDarbyJamesWattJohnKayRichardArkwrightInsomeareasfactoryfarmingmethodsareused,particularlyforD.growingcropproducingmilkcatchingfishrearingpoultryBytradition,theleaderofthemajoritypartyisappointedAbytheSovereignintheUnitedKingdom.PrimeMinisterMemberofParliamentLordofAppealSpeakeroftheHouseUndertheAnglo-IrishTreaty,BritainestablishedBwithdominionstatusinIrelandin1921.theAnglicanChurchofIrelandtheIrishFreeStatetheIrishRepublicanArmytheAnglo-IrishIntergovernmentalCouncilIrishbroadcastingbeganin___C___inasmallstudiocalledDublinBroadcastingStation.19061916192619368・DrealizedthathecouldwinsupportfortheUnionathomeandabroadbymakingthewarajustwaragainstslavery.FrederickDouglassGeorgeWashingtonJohnAdamsAbrahamLincolnButevenaftertheabolitionofslavery,organizedorindividualdiscriminationwaspracticedagainstD.Chinese-AmericansAmericanIndiansJapanese-AmericansblackAmericansFrom1948to1966averageyearlygrowthinrealspendableearningswasBpercentintheUnitedStates.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z1.12.13.14.1Afteraperiodofprosperity(1920~1929),governmentinvolvementintheeconomyincreasedA.duringtheGreatDepressionaftertheWWIaftertheWWIIduringtheColdWarTheUnitedStatesgrowsnearlyB__oftheworld'sgrainandsuppliesahalfofalltheexportsofgrainintheworld.onethirdonefourthonesixthoneseventhThroughtheDepartmentof__A___,thePresidentisresponsiblefortheprotectionofAmericansabroadandofforeignnationalsintheUnitedStates.StateJusticeLaborDefenseThecommunitycollegeembodiesBbeliefthataneducationshouldbepracticalaswellasliberal.GeorgeWashington'sThomasJefferson'sAbrahamLincoln'sFranklinRoosevelt'sTheexploratoryvoyagemadebyBbroughttoaclosetoaneraofEuropeandiscoveryofAustraliathathadlastednearlytwohundredyears.ArthurPhilipMathewFlindersPortJacksonPeterLalorAftertheoutbreakoftheFirstWorldWar,AustraliafollowedBritain'sleadanddeclaredwaronD.JapanTurkeyItalyGermanyTheEuropeandiscoveryofCanadacanbetracedbacktotheendoftheBcentury.14th15th16th17thNorthernprovincesandterritoriestaleupDofCanada.halftwothirdsonethirdfourfifthsInNewZealand,hydroelectricityfromriversanddamssuppliesCoftotalenergy.15%16%17%18%IntheUnitedStates,Halloweenisnight-time___A___holiday.children'smen'swomen'soldmen'sAustraliaisgenerallydividedintothefollowingthreetopographicalregionsexcept__B.theGreatWesternPlateautheOutbacktheEasternHighlandstheCentralEasternLowlandsInBritainthesuccessionorderoftheCrowncanbealteredonlybycommonconsentof_D・allmembersoftheroyalfamilytheHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommonscabinetandministrythecountriesoftheCommonwealthNewZealandistheworld'slargestexportersofA.lambexpertisehoneypotatoesTodayCisIreland'smostinfluentialdaily.theIrishPresstheIrishIndependencetheIrishTimestheIrishDailyIntheUnitedStates,AisaleadingcommercialcropintheSouth.cottontobaccopeanutappleBritainisseparatedfromtherestofEuropebytheEnglishChannelintheB___andtheNorthSeaintheeast.eastsouthwestnorthThefirstknownsettlersofBritainwere___D.theJutestheCeltstheSaxonstheIberiansTheEnglishCivilWarisalsocalledA.thePuritanRevolutionthesecondMagnaCartatheLongParliamenttheAnglicanWarTheToriesweretheforerunners0fD,whichstillbearsthenicknametoday.theLabourPartytheLiberalPartytheSocialDemocraticPartytheConservativePartyInBritainonlyBofthepopulationarefarmersbuttheymanage7O%ofthelandarea.2%3%4%5%WhichofthefollowingStatementsisNOTtrueaboutthePrimeMinisterinBritain?DHeisappointedbytheQueen.HeisMinisterfortheCivilService.HesitsintheHouseofCommons.Hereceives£88,292ayear.London'sMetropolitanPoliceForceisdirectlyunderthecontrolofB一.theLordChancellortheHomeSecretarytheAttorneyGeneralthePrimeMinisterWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheNationalHealthService?BItProvidesforeveryresidentafullrangeofmedicalservices.Itisadministeredbythecentralgovernment.Itsemergencyambulancesareavailablefordoctors'urgentcalls.Ithassufferedfromunderfundinginrecentdecades.TherearesomeDuniversitiesintheUnitedKingdom,includingtheOpenUniversity.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z7580859OIrelandisdividedintotwopoliticalparts:C.NorthernIrelandandsouthernIrelandSouthernIrelandandtheRepublicofIrelandtheRepublicofIrelandandNorthernIrelandNorthernIrelandandBritainTheGrandCanyoninnorth-westernBisoneofnature'smostimpeessivesights.UtahArizonaNevadaIdahoThefirstimmigrantsinAmericanhistorycamefromC・EnglandandGermanyEnglandandIrelandEnglandandtheNetherlandsEnglandandSpainTheUnitedStateswenttowarwithAin1812,thelastwarfoughtbetweenthesetwocountries.BritainFranceSpainMexicoIn1932,inthedepthofthedepression,theAmericanpeoplechose___Bastheirnextpresidentwhopromiseda"newdeal"togetAmericaoutofdepression.TheodoreFranklinD.RooseveltWoodrowWilsonHerbertHooverMartinLutherKing,Jr.,ayoungblackclergyman,becameanationalleaderofthe___BMovement.BoycottCivilRightsSegregationIntegrationThecultivatedlandintheU.S.makesupAofthetotalland,andpeoplewhoareengagedinfarmingmakeuponly2.7%ofthetotalpopulation.21%31%41%51%TheConstitutionoftheUnitedStatesprovidesthatDshallbePresidentoftheSenate.theSecretaryofStatetheChiefJusticethePresidenttheVicePresidentThetypicalorganizationalpatternforelementaryandsecondaryschoolsintheUnitedStatesisthatofC・classifiedschoolsvocationalschoolsgradedschoolspublicschoolsInthe1920s,BlackLiteraturedevelopedintoanupsurgewhichhascometobeknownasB.theManhattanRenaissancetheHarlemRenaissancetheBlackRevivaltheAfrican-AmericanRebirthOfallthesymbols,D___,whichareconsideredtorepresentfertilityandnewlife:arethosemostfrequentlyassociatedwithEaster.thepumpkinandtheturkeythelambandthebeefthespringpeasandthepotatoestheeggandtherabbitCanadawasdividedIntoUpperCanada(Englishspeaking)andLowerCanada(Frenchspeaking)in