2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市海城第四高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市海城第四高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenpeopletalkaboutthe

ofsomething,theyarereferringtothewayinwhichitsvariouspartsareputtogetherandarranged.A.conclusion

B.accommodationC.composition

D.evaluation参考答案：C考查名词。句意：当人们谈论某事的组成时，他们指的是把它的各个部分放在一起排列的方式。A.conclusion结论；B.accommodation住处；C.composition组成；D.evaluation估价。故选C.2.Byandby,_____goouttocontactotherpeopleinperson,moreandmorepeopletendtosocializewithothersviaelectronicdevices.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan

参考答案：B略3.—Sorry,

Joe.

I

did

not

mean

to….

—Don’t

call

me

“Joe”,

I

am

Mr.

Parker

to

you,

and

_______

you

forget

it!

A.

mustn’t

B.

didn’t

C.

shouldn’t

D.

don’t参考答案：D4.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C考查状语从句。所填词引导状语从句，构成It（will）be+时间段+状语从句，意思是：过多久才将......选C。5.Hewascareless:Suchmistakes

.

A．couldbeavoided

B．couldavoid

C．couldhaveavoided

D．couldhavebeenavioded参考答案：D6.Theprofessorwasso______,hardlyanyonecametoclass.A.popular

B.boring

C.friendly

D.lively参考答案：B7.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.----You________homehalfanhourearlier.Ashouldhaveleft

Bmusthaveleft

Cshouldleave

Dmustleave参考答案：A8.—Ourroomcosts$30anight.

—Isthat_____breakfast?A.for

B.with

C.within

D.in参考答案：B9.－Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingwintervacation?

－Yes,_

,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents．

A．ifnecessary B．ifso C．ifever

D．ifpossible参考答案：D10.Hisfirstnovel______goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查时态最多的是易混时态的辨析。）参考答案：D略11.Thereisnopointineven____anexplanation---hewillneverlisten.

A.beingattempted

B.attempting

C.havingattempted

D.attempt参考答案：B12.Hewasgenerally_________tobethefinestpoetintheland.A.received

B.regarded

C.seen

D.acknowledged参考答案：D略13.

differentlifetodayis

whatitwas50yearsago.

A．How;from

B．Whata;from

C．What;from

D．What;with参考答案：A14.—WhencanIcomeformyphotos?Ineedthemurgently．—They______bereadyby2:00pm,Ithink．A．should

B．mightC．could

D．would参考答案：A15.Infact

isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D16.Recently,aprogrammercriticizedthe“996”workschedule______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,withtheprospectofendingupinanintensivecareunit.A.where B.when C.which D.whose参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最近，一名程序员批评了“996”工作计划，即员工每周工作6天，从早上9点工作到晚上9点，最后可能被送进重症监护室。______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek是一个定语从句，先行词是the“996”workschedule，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where，故选A。17.Why________togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B18._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A．Onlyif；willyou

B．Onlyif；youwillC．Unless；willyou

D．Unless；youwill参考答案：A19.Onceyouturnoffthetelevision,you’llbesurprisedhowmuchextratimeyou’llhave

yourlife.A.explore

B.toexplore

C.exploring

D.explored

参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Inallone’slifetimeitisoneselfthatonespendsthemosttimebeingwithordealingwith.Butitis__36____oneselfthatonehastheleastunderstandingof.Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlifeyoutendto___37___yourself.Itseemsthateverythingyouseekforiswithinyour___38___.Whenyouaregoingdownhillyoutendtounderestimateyourself.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogainacorrectviewofoneselfandbearealist-awareofbothone’s___39___andshortages.Youmay___40___hopefullytothefuturebutbesurenotto___41___toomuch,foridealscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybe___42___tomeetchallengesbutitshouldbecleartoyou___43___todirectyourefforts.That’stosay,solongasyouhaveaperfect___44___ofyourself,therewon’tbeobstaclesyoucan’tovercome.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfneedsself-appreciation.___45___youthinkyouareatoweringtreeorabladeofgrass,ahighmountainorasmallstone,you___46___astateofnaturethathasitsownreasonofexistence.Ifyouearnestly___47___yourself,you’llhavearealsenseofself-appreciation,whichwillgiveyouconfidence.___48___yougainfullconfidenceinyourself,you’llbe__49____tofightandovercomeanyadversity.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfalsorequiresdoingoneselfafavorwhenit’sneeded.Intimeofanger,doyourselfafavorbygivingan___50___toitinaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurtbyitsflames;intimeofsadness,doyourselfafavorby___51___itwithyourfriendssoastochangeagloomymoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftiredness,doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleeportakingsomestimulant.Showyourselflovingconcernaboutyourhealthanddailylife.___52___youknowperfectlywellwhenandhowtodoyourselfafavor,youwon’tbeconfidentandreadyenoughto___53___theattackofillness.Asyouareaware,whatapersonphysicallyhasisbutahumanbodythat’svulnerablewhen__54____totheelements.Soifyoufallill,it’suptoyoutotakeagoodcareofyourself.Inaword,togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogetafull___55___ofone’slife.Thenonewillfindone’slifefullofcolor1andflavor.36.A.permanently

B.previously

C.precisely

Dprobably37.A.overlook

B.overestimate

C.overcome

D.overtake38.A.touch

B.range

C.limit

D.reach39.A.weaknesses

B.disadvantages

C.strengths

D.limitations40.A.lookup

B.lookback

C.lookdown

D.lookforward41.A.anticipate

B.expect

C.inspect

D.dream42.A.honest

B.comprehensive

C.courageous

D.delicate43.A.what

B.which

C.how

D.where44.A.idea

B.knowledge

C.system

D.acquisition45.A.When

B.Which

C.What

D.Whether46.A.represent

B.recommend

C.regulate

D.recover47.A.adapt

B.arouse

C.admire

D.assess48.A.Asgoodas

B.Assoonas

C.Asfaras

D.Aswellas49.A.advised

B.allowed

C.enabled

D.committed50.A.outlet

B.excuse

C.criterion

D.solution

51.A.quarreling

B.arguing

C.sharing

D.interacting52.A.If

B.Once

C.Since

D.Unless53.A.reject

B.restore

C.recover

D.resist54.A.expected

B.exposed

C.experienced

D.exported55.A.credit

B.power

C.control

D.grace

参考答案：36-40CBDCD

41-45BCDBD

46-50ACBCA

51-55CDDBC21.OnceIspokeatahighschool．Afterthespeech，theprincipalaskedmetoseeaspecialstudent．Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome，buthehadexpressedan41

inmeetingme，anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim．I42．HewasMatthew．Whenhewasborn，thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotliveto

five，thentheyweretoldhewouldnot43ittoten．Nowhewasthirteen．HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalweightlifter,andI44aboutovercomingobstacles(障碍)and45formydreams．IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew．Neverdidhe

46．Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandseekinghisdreams．47，heknewwhathewastalkingabout．Hejusttalkedabouthis48forthefuture，andhowonedayhewantedto49

weightwithme．Whenwefinishedtalking，Iwenttomybriefcaseand

50

outthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhis51．Itoldhimhewasmoreofa52andknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercoming53thanIeverwould．Helookedatitforawhile．thentookitoff54handeditbacktome．Hesaid，“Youarea55．Youearnedthatmedal.56whenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal，Iwillshowittoyou．”

LastsummerIgotthenewsthatMatthewhadpassed57andaletterMatthewhadwrittenmeafewdaysbefore：DearRick，

MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme．Thedoctorsare58totellmethatIdon'thavelongtoliveanymore．ButIstill59asmuchasIcan．

ItoldyouthatinthefutureIWasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal．ButIknownowI'll60．ButIknowI'machampion，andgodknowsthattoo．WhenIgettoHeaven，Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere，Iwillshowittoyou．

Thankyouforlovingme．Yourfriend，Matthew41.A．idea B．agreement C．opinion D.interest42.A．neglected B．agreed C．refused D．ignored43.A．make B．expect C．enjoy D．continue44.A．thought B．read C．knew D．asked45.A．looking

B．longing C．going

D．waiting46.A．laugh B．cry

C．complain D．call47A．Nearly B．Probably C．Mainly D．Obviously48.A．hopes B．worries C．needs D．hobbies49.A．lose B．lift

C．reduce D．gain50.A．pushed B．pulled C．carried D．got51.A．neck B．head C．hand D．waist52.A．loser B．winner C．patient D．buy53.A．obstacles B．diseases C.

pains

D．shortcomings54.A．or B．so C．but D．and55.A．doctor B．teacher C．champion D．trainer56A．Somewhere B．Somehow C．Nowadays

D．Someday57.A．out B．on C．away D．by58.A．eager B．surprised C．worried D．sorry59.A．smile B．eat C．laugh D．talk60.A．seldom B．already C．ever

Dnever参考答案：41-45.DBACC

46-50.CDABB

51-55ABADC

56-60.DCDAD三、阅读理解22.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读以下书籍分类介绍的网站栏目：请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物与相关网站栏目：46.Irenelikereadinglovestories.Fromtimetotimesheismovedbythoseromanticstoriesinthebooks,andshehasabetterunderstandingoftheupsanddownsinlifethroughreading.Nowshejustwantstoknowwhatkindofnewbooksofromanceareavailablesothatshecanchoosesomeofthemforherreadingduringthenextfewweekswhenshe’sonholiday.47.PhilipAustinisabook-lover.Hethinksthathecanlearnmuchmorefrombooksthananyotherresources.Ofcourse,healwayschoosestoreadwonderfulbooks,andthat’swhyhe’snowtryingtofindoutbooksthathavewondifferentkindsofawardsinthepastyearsothathecandecidewhichtobuy.48.EddyrunsabookstoreinNewYork,andheisalwaystryinghisbesttoincreasehisbooksale,soheusuallyrecommendssomereallygoodbookstohiscustomers.Tomakehiscustomersmoresatisfied,heintendstopurchasesomeofthebestbooksof2011thathecanrecommendtothem.Hewonderswherehecanfindinformationforthesebooks.49.JaneWiltonquitherjobasasecretarythreeyearsagoaftershegavebirthtohersonSimonandbecameahousewife.Shequiteenjoysherlife,cookingfoodforthefamilyandtakingcareofSimon,andherhusband,too.Nowshewishestoknowmoreaboutcooking,soshewouldliketoknowwhatkindofnewcookbooksshecanbuy.50.Mrs.Gibsonworksinakindergarten.Shelovesthoselittlekidsandalwaysgivesthemgiftsduringdifferentholidays,whichmakeshermostpopularamongthekids.Nowshewishestobuyabookthatcouldhelpherdecidewhattobuyandwheresothatshewouldn’thavetoworryaboutthatanymore.参考答案：46.D

47.F

48.C

49.E

50.A23.NowIknowthatweblackpeoplearemuchmorelikelytohavehighbloodpressureanddiabetes（糖尿病）thanwhitepeople．Andtheyoftenleadtoheartattacksandotheruntreateddiseases．Forexample,blackpeoplearethreetofourtimesmorelikelythanwhitepeopletohavehighbloodpressureandtwiceaslikelyasthewhitepeopletodieofastroke（中风）．Newresearchhasfoundoutthesurprisinglyhighlevelofsaltinmanyblackpeople'sfavoritemeals．IstoppedputtingextrasaltinmyfoodatthetablelongagoandItrytocutdownonthesaltIuseincooking．Theaveragedailylevelofsaltforadultsis6grams．Itiseasytoseethatifyouavoidprocessedfoodsandusesaltinyourcookingwithinlimits,youwon'texceedthedailylevel．Theresearchshowedhowmuchsaltthereisinsomefoodsthatwebuyfromrestaurantsandtakeaways．Anaveragesaladwithriceandpeashas6．2gramsofsalt．Thisismoresaltthanwhatyouaresupposedtoeatforthewholeday．Aresearchertalkedabouttheimportanceofhomecookingratherthantake-outs．Athome,hepointedout,notonlycanyouholdcontrolofthesaltshaker,bu