2022-2023学年云南省大理市平坡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年云南省大理市平坡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—______I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Cheerup!

D.Hurryup!参考答案：A略33.Ourclass_____dividedintosixgroupsand,interestingly,ourgroup_____allofthesameage.

A.is;are

B.are;is

C.are;are

D.is;is

参考答案：A略3.

Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。在with+O.+O.C.的复合结构中，finish与work形成逻辑上的动宾关系，故选择A项，过去分词表示被动、完成的含义。4.IwrotealettertoJohnforhishelpduringmyhighschoolyears.withoutwhichI

thecollegeentranceexam.A.

wouldfail

B.wouldhavefailed

C.shouldfail

D.musthavefailed参考答案：B5.WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew________totheteam.A.extension

B.foundationC.occupation

D.dimension参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。A.extension延长，伸展；B.foundation根基，基础；C.occupation职业，占据；D.dimension尺寸；容积；内容；维度；范围；方面；句意：—你怎么看待C罗转会到尤文图斯？—他的经验和技巧会给这只队伍带来新的内容。根据句意可知D项正确。6.Forsometime,Chinesepeople,undertheleadershipofCPC,________thecontentsoftheScientificDevelopmentConceptinthecourseofpracticingsocialisminChina.A.hadbeenimproving

B.havebeenimproving

C.wereimproving

D.improved参考答案：B7.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey__forme.A.haddone

B.did

C.woulddo

D.weredoing参考答案：A解析：整个句子时态用的是一般过去时，我能够表示感谢就已经是过去，而他们对我的帮助则是过去的过去。因此选A。考点:本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。8.Trynottosoundtooproudofyourselfwhen______yourmarksinfrontofothers.A.discussed

B.todiscuss

C.discussing

D.beingdiscussed参考答案：C略9.________theconcerttoraisemoneyforhungerreliefandtomakethepublicawareoftheproblem,Geldofinvitedmanyfamousmusicianstotakepartinit.A.Intended B.Intending C.Havingintended D.Tointend参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：盖尔多夫邀请了许多著名的音乐家参加这场音乐会，打算为消除饥饿筹集资金，并让公众意识到这个问题。intend的逻辑主语是Geldof，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作原因状语，且分词的动作和主句的动作同时发生，所以用现在分词的一般时作原因状语，故选B。10.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto

B.farfrom

C.outof

D.dueto参考答案：B略11.Ifit

rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A．will

B．should

C．would

D．must参考答案：B12.Lastnight,Bobmadeacalltome,______sorryforhisabsencefrommyweddingceremony.

A.say

B.saying

C.said

D.tohavesaid参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词

现在分词做伴随状语。13.Asthepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatthedisturbingrateof10，000peopleanhour,natureisbeginningto________us.A.turnagainst

B.turnup

C.turnoff

D.turnaround参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。动词短语turnagainst表示背叛，反对，厌恶；turnup表示向上翻，出现，调高；turnoff表示关闭；turnaround表示翻身，使向好的方向发展，本句指随着人口的不断发展，自然开始反对人们故A项正确。14.Asaresultoftheheavysnow，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea

.A.needtorepair

B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing

Dneedrepairing.参考答案：D略15.—Oneweek’stimehasbeenwasted.—Ican’t

believewedidallthatworkfor

.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything参考答案：B16.-John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?-___________.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.Either

B.Both

C.Neither

D.None参考答案：C17.--Youknowwhocameyesterday?

--YaoMing?.Wehadabasketballmatch.

--________Hecameandwatchedthegame.

A.Youguessedit!

B.Howdidyouknowthat?

C.Welldone!

D.Thatwasgoodnews!参考答案：A．

解析：交际用语。由语境可知，“你刚才猜对了。”18.Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance________him.A.exceptfor

B.apartfrom

C.except

D.without参考答案：D19.Shewishesshe___tothecinemalastnight．A．went

B．wouldgo

C．hadgone

D．weregoing参考答案：C考点：虚拟语气试题解析：句意：她希望她那晚去了电影院。根据句意，可知道这里是一个虚拟句，对过去事实的一个虚拟，要用过去完成时。二、完型填空20.OnthenightofAugust24,2001,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend’scarhitawallwithmeinside.Ilostmostofmyright___36___,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.___37___,mymindwasstill

veryclearinthehospital.Ijustkepttellingmyselfto___38___

andI___39___

withthedoctorsthatonceIcould

rollontomyside,Iwouldleave.Theyagreed.Twoweekslater,Iwas___40___togohome.___41___Ileftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftkneewasbadlyinjured,which___42___

differentsurgeries(外科手术)overthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobe___43___.Thismadeithardertowearmyfalseleg,soIdonatedittoanursewhocouldn’t___44___oneforherself,

from___45___IgainedgreaterhappinessthanthejoyIfeltonanydayIwasabletowearitmyself.Peopleoften

tellme

they’re___46___ofmeforstaying

strong.

Butin

mymind,

Icando___47___

butstaystrong.So,onthe___48___

Ileftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselfto

___49___

livelifetothefullest.

Isoon___50___everydaylifeagain,untilonedayIrealizedIwasn’tliving

mylifeas___51___

asIwantedto.

After13yearsofthinkingIwasconfident,___52___,IknewIshouldhelppeoplearoundme.In2014,Ievenstartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,―Wow,she’s___53___,andshehadonlyoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhavea___54___.Mydreamissimple,to___55___peopletobelievetheyarebeautifulthewaytheyare.36.A.feet B.knee C.leg D.arm37.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Thus38.A.keepon B.stickto C.insiston D.holdon39.A.consulted B.argued C.debated D.required40.A.asked B.allowed C.admitted D.applied41.A.Because B.When C.Although D.As42.A.tookplace B.resultedin C.cameabout D.broughtin43.A.repaired B.rebuilt C.recovered D.removed44.A.afford B.make C.borrow D.lose45.A.it B.her C.whom D.which46.A.fond B.proud C.aware D.sick47.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something48.A.moment B.minute C.hour D.day49.A.always B.almost C.also D.already50.A.tookon B.setup C.gotover D.settledinto51.A.richly B.easily C.comfortably D.fully52.A.atfirst B.forthefirsttime C.forawhile D.onceinawhile53.A.ambitious B.brave C.beautiful D.determined54.A.talent B.disability C.problem D.doubt55.A.force B.hope C.inform D.inspire参考答案：36.C

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.C

42.B

43.D

44.A

45.D

46.B

47.C

48.D

49.A

50.D

51.D

52.B

53.C

54.B

55.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主人公在事故中失去了右腿，一直保持坚强自信的心态，并最终迈出新的一步，决定以自己的故事来激励他人，发现自己不一样的美。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.feet脚；B.knee膝盖；C.leg腿；D.arm手臂。根据后文所知，作者失去了右腿。故选C。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Besides此外；D.Thus因此。作者身受重伤，却意识清醒。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.keepon继续，不断；B.stickto坚持(计划，想法)；C.insiston坚决主张；D.holdon坚持(尤指在困难面前)。我不停地告诉自己要坚持住。故选D。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.consulted商量；B.argued争论；C.debated辩论；D.required要求。consultwithsb.与……商量。与医生商量一旦可以自己翻身就要求出院，医生同意了，我两周后获准离开医院。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.asked问；B.allowed允许；C.admitted承认；D.applied应用。同上解析。两周后，我被允许回家。故选B。【41题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.Because因为；B.When当……时候；C.Although尽管；D.As因为。尽管出院了，但后面还有很多困难。故选C。【42题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.tookplace发生；B.resultedin导致；C.cameabout发生；D.broughtin带进。我的左膝盖受伤严重，导致多次手术。故选B。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.repaired修复；B.rebuilt重建；C.recovered恢复；D.removed消除。右腿更大面积切除，以致不能戴义肢。故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.afford付得起；B.make制作；C.borrow借；D.lose失去。我把义肢捐给了自己买不起义肢的一位护士。故选A。【45题详解】考查定语从句。非限定性定语从句中，介词from后接关系代词which。捐赠这件事情带给我极大的快乐。故选D。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.fond喜欢的；B.proud骄傲的；C.aware知道的；D.sick生病的。人们为我的坚强感到骄傲。故选B。【47题详解】考查代词词义辨析。A.anything任何事情；B.everything一切；C.nothing什么也没有；D.something某事。candonothingbutdo只能做某事。但在我心里，我只能保持坚强。故选C。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.moment时刻；B.minute分钟；C.hour小时；D.day天。所以，在我离开医院的那一天，我对自己许下了一个承诺，要活得充实。故选D。【49题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.always总是；B.almost几乎；C.also也；D.already已经。我跟自己说要一直过充实的生活，这是作者一贯的生活态度。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.tookon呈现，承担；B.setup

创建，成立；C.gotover克服；D.settledinto习惯于(新环境，新工作等)。我很快就重新适应了日常生活。故选D。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.richly丰富地；B.easily容易地；C.comfortably舒服地；D.fully完全地。与前面livelifetothefullest相呼应。直到有一天我意识到我的生活没有我想要的那么充实。故选D。【52题详解】考查短语词义辨析。A.atfirst起初；B.forthefirsttime第一次；C.forawhile暂时；D.onceinawhile偶尔。经过13年的思考，我第一次有了信心，我知道我应该帮助身边的人。故选B。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.ambitious有雄心的；B.brave勇敢的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.determined有决心的。与下文中的believetheyarebeautiful相呼应。我的梦想是有一天一个小女孩看到我在杂志上说，-哇，她很漂亮，她只有一条腿。故选C。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.talent才能；B.disability缺陷；C.problem问题；D.doubt怀疑。尽管我有身体上的缺陷。故选B。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.force强迫；B.hope希望；C.inform通知；D.inspire激励。激励人们相信自己独特的美。故选D。【点睛】完形填空解题技巧之语法结构法：完形填空需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句法的结构上辨别出须填相关的语法知识，再从对应的语法角度分析前后句，最后结合上下文选择出正确答案。例如：小题10考查定语从句。首先分享，此句是非限定性定语从句，介词from后接关系代词which，从而选择出正确的答案。21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas

36

theteddybears(泰迪熊)besideherfather

37

shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokémontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.

38

,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and

39

pickingupthePokémonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather

40

hishead,“No”.Rather

41

,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers

42

.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokémonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedupone

43

ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedupmypurchasesand

44

thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s

45

,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline

46

herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl

47

itbacktothecashier(收银员)and

48

somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe

49

underthecounter(柜台).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“

50

,you’remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokémongame.Theboycouldonly

51

indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,

52

whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand

53

smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot

54

intothestrongwhocareandthe

55

whoarecaredfor.Wemusteachinturncareandbecared.36．A．lookingthrough

B．gettingthrough

Cdressingup

D．tidyingup37．A．while

B．when

C．after

D．once38．A．Then

B．Therefore

C．However

D．Otherwise39．A．stopped

B．continued

C．avoided

D．kept40．A．shook

B．nodded

C．moved

D．held41．A．anxious

B．disappointed

C．angry

D．curious42．A．also

B．instead

C．lastly

D．indeed43．A．laying

B．lying

C．tolie

D．lain44．A．accompanied

B．helped

C．admired

D．followed45．A．surprise

B．satisfaction

C．joy

D．regret46．A．behind

B．before

C．between

D．beyond47．A．put

B．handed

C．sent

D．carried48．A．whispered

B．shouted

C．gave

D．showed49．A．basket

B．bag

C．bear

D．gift50．A．Sorry

B．Excuseme

C．CongratulationsD．Pardonme51．A．cry

B．stare

C．jump

D．pay52．A．extremely

B．only

C．exactly

D．wonderfully53．A．widest

B．greatest

C．prettiest

D．dearest54．A．divided

B．changed

C．included

D．cut55．A．poor

B．ugly

C．unhappy

D．weak参考答案：36—40ABCDA41—45BBBDC46—50ABABC51—55BCCAD

三、阅读理解22.GETUPTO81%OFFTHECOVERPRICEPlus,getdigitalaccesswithyourpaidprintsubscription!Up-to-DateNewsthatouchesyourlife.Fromstress-freemoney-savingtipsandquickreportsonthelatestinhealthcare,toinspiringarticlesonworldevents,you'lldiscoverhundredsofideasforlivingaricher,moresatisfyinglife.True-LifeStoriesthatamazeandinspire.CheeronAmerica'shometownheroes!You'llbefascinatedbytheseupliftingtruetalesofeverydaypeoplewhoputtheirlivesinharm'swaytohelpothers.Shareintheircharmingstoriesastheyrecallhowtheyovercamealloddstoaccomplishtheunexpected…andtheextraordinary.ReadItAnytime,Anywhere.Geta1-yearprintsubscriptionofReader'sDigestmagazinetodayandyou'llalsogetfreedigitalaccessinstantly.Withdigitalaccess,youcanreadthelatestissueofReader'sDigestanytime,anywherePlus,youcanquicklyaccessyourpastissuesonline,too.ContinuousRenewalService:Yoursubscriptionwillautomaticallyrenewattheratethenineffectattheendofeachtermuntilyoucancel.Youwillreceiveaclearlymarkedrenewalnoticebeforeyoursubscriptionisrenewedandyouraccountischarged.Youauthorizeustochargeyourcredit/debitcardorpaymentmethodatthediscountedrateontherenewalnoticeunlessyoucancel.Ifyourcredit/debitcardcannotbechargedforanyreason,wewillbillyoudirectly.YoumaycancelatanytimebyvisitingCustomerCareandreceivearefundonallunmailedissues.Pleaseprintorsaveacopyofthisformforyourrecords.OfferisgoodinU.S,anditsterritoriesonly.Reader'sDigestcoverpriceis$3.99perissueandiscurrentlypublished10timesannually.Frequencyissubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Allow6-8weeksfordelivery.DigitalAccessisavailableimmediatelyafteryoucheckout.Pleasechecktheconfirmationpageandyouremailinboxfordownloadinstructions.1.FromthepassageaboveweknowwhatappearsinReadersDigestis______.A.inspiringandpractical B.educationalandtheoreticalC.amazingandimaginative D.touchingandcritical2.Thepassageaboveismostprobablytakenfromthe______sectionofawebsite.A.culture B.advertisementC.education D.entertainment3.IfyousubscribetoReader'sDigest,youcan______.A.accessitspastissuesonlineanytime,anywhereB.haveonlytenissueseveryyearasplannedC.renewyoursubscriptionatyouroriginalrateD.getbackyourmoneyfortheissuesnotposted参考答案：1.A

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3.D这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一本名为《读者文摘》的杂志，介绍了这本杂志的特色以及相关订购事项。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段Fromstress-freemoney-savingtipsandquickreportsonthelatestinhealthcare,toinspiringarticlesonworldevents,you'lldiscoverhundredsofideasforlivingaricher,moresatisfyinglife.可知《读者文摘》刊载的文章内容及特点是：有很实用的省钱小窍门，有平民英雄的报道，催人奋进。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文章中的标题和主要内容都是宣传和介绍这本杂志的特色，故最有可能是摘自网站的广告板块。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。文章倒数第二段倒数第二句YoumaycancelatanytimebyvisitingCustomerCareandreceivearefundonallunmailedissues.可知如果你订购《读者文摘》，对于还没有寄出的期的杂志你可以收到你的退款。故选D。5.Whatcausedmusicalstomoveinanewdirectionduringthe1930's?A.Thedevelopmentofnewmusicalinstruments.B.Theaudiencesdemandformorerealisticartforms.C.Therisingpopularityofothertypesofent