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2021-2022学年河北省保定市林屯中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.
____,IwillassigntoyouaslittlehomeworkasIcan,butitisafantasynowadays.
A.Ifpossible
B.IfispossibleC.Ifpossibly
D.Ifitspossible参考答案:A2.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside,soIcanhardly________myattentiononmybook.A.fill
B.payC.connect
D.concentrate参考答案:D句意:外面太吵了,我很难把注意力集中到书本上。concentrate“集中”;fill“装满;充满”,指装满容器或者充满空间等,不能说装满注意力;connect“连接;联系”;payattentiontosth.为固定搭配,payattention不能与介词on搭配。3.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger________itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.which;that
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.what;when参考答案:D4.Thosegirlsworkedouteverymorning,______losingweight.A.aimat B.toaimat C.aimedat D.aimingat参考答案:D句意:那些女孩每天早上锻炼,目的是减肥。aimat目的在于,aimat与其逻辑主语thosegirls之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故选D。5.Whatamess!Tom,Ihavetoldyouoverandoveragainnottoleaveeverything
.A.inplace
B.intheplaceC.outofplace
D.outoftheplace参考答案:C6.Thestrongerthe______foracquiringlanguageskillsis,themorequicklyalanguagebeginnerwilllearn.A.administration B.occupation C.Contribution
D.motivation 参考答案:d7.Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYork.A.why
B.that
C.which D.what参考答案:B8.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches
B.means
C.methods
D.ways参考答案:A略9.Don'trespondtoanye-mails____personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.searching
B.requesting
C.asking
D.questioning
参考答案:B10.Youshouldbemorecareful,
_______youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.
A.meanwhile
B.otherwise
C.although
D.however参考答案:B略11.
Canyoumake_______ofwhatthiswriterissaying?
A.difference
B.understanding
C.sense
D.use参考答案:C12.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary_____atthedeskand_____aletter.Aseated
wrote
Bsitting
written
Cseating
writing
Dseated
writing参考答案:D13.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it
B.theone
C.what
D.that参考答案:D14.Afteraheateddiscussion,avarietyofstudents______themeasurestobetakentoimproveourlearningenvironment.A.approvedof
B.complaintof
C.dreamedof
D.heardof参考答案:A15.It’snotwhentodoitbuthowtodoit____isofgreatimportance.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.this参考答案:A16.Janegotherbadtooth___atthedentist's.A.toputin
B.pulledout
C.pushedout
D.drawingout参考答案:B二、新的题型86.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveas___________________asIhave.87.Artisinfluenced___________________ofapeople.88.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetry___________________,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.89.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillor
___________________beforeadoctorcanbefound.90.Amongthepainterswho___________________thetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.参考答案:86.longandhealthyalife
87.bythecustomsandfaith
88.tochoosefrom89.getsinjured
90.brokeawayfrom三、阅读理解18.Everycountryhascertainculturalpatternsmakingitunique.Ofcourse,habitsandcustomsbetweenculturesandcountriestendtooverlap(重叠).Thepopularityofsocialmedia,forinstance,ignoresbordersandbreaksdownculturaldifferences.Technologyhasmadetheworldamuchsmallerandculturallysimilarplace.However,whenlookingataforeigncountry,wewillalwaysfinddifferencesbetweenourtraditionsandtheirs.YoungItaliansandyoungAmericans,forexample,thoughalikeinmanyrespects,havealsosomepronounceddifferences,especiallywhenitcomestowork,pastimesandsports.MostAmericanteenshavepart-timejobsthroughhighschoolandcollege.YouthsinItalytendnotto.Thereasonsbehindthisaremultifaceted.Itis,tobeginwith,ratherhardinItalytofindthetypeofpart-timejobsstudentsusuallytakeup.Moreover,thereisalsoadifferentculturalattitudetotakeintoconsideration,especiallywhenthinkingofcertainpartsofItaly.YoungItaliansliketoenjoylifetothefullandfeeltherewillbetimetoworkoncetheybecomeadults,hencethelackofinterestinfindingoddjobswhilestillinschool.Liketheoldsayinggoes,someItaliansworktoLive,whilesomeAmericansoftenlivetowork.Inalotofways,youngItaliansandAmericansspendtheirfreetimeinasimilarfashion.Listeningtomusic,watchingmovies,hangingout,practicingsportsandsurfingtheInternetareallcommonwaystopasssomefreetime.Italians,especially,makeapointofgoingoutandbeingsocial,oftenchoosingbetweenpizzeriaorbirrerie(placeforpizzaorbeer),whichstayopenlate.Italiansoftenpileintoacoupleofcarsandgooutinabiggroup.Ingeneral,Americanteensparticipateinalotofextracurricular(课外的)activities,manyoftenthroughschool,whileItaliansmaynottakepartinsomany.Whengoingout,Italianteenstendtomeetandgatheronthestreetsoftheircitiesortowns,somethingnotascommonintheUnitedStates,especiallyinhighlypopulatedareas.ThisveryItalianhabitcanbelinkedtotheurbanarrangementofItaliantowns.Manyofthemdatebackthousandsofyearsandfeaturecentralpiazzas(广场)andareasbuiltaroundhistoricalsitesthathavenowbecomegatheringplacesfortheyoung.Ifyou’reinItaly,don’tbesurprisedbythesightofhundredsgatheredinapiazzaoronthestreet,laughinganddrinkingthenightaway.28.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.theuniquelifestylessharedbyAmericanandItalianteensB.therelationshipbetweenyoungpeopleofAmericaandItalyC.somecustomsandhabitsoftheAmericansandItaliansD.somedifferencesintraditionbetweenyoungAmericansandItalians29.Bysaying"someItaliansworktolive,whilesomeAmericansoftenlivetowork”,theauthormostprobablywantstotellusthat________.A.ItalianshaveabetterlifeattitudetowardworkingB.AmericansaremorediligentandthusliveabetterlifeC.AmericansandItaliansbothfindithardtolocateasatisfyingjobD.ItaliansandAmericanshavedifferentchoicesregardingwork30.Accordingtoparagraph3,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AmericanteenspracticesportsandsurftheInternettopasstime.B.Italianyouthtakeanactivepartinextracurricularactivities.C.Americanteensliketodriveoutandsocialtogetherinbiggroups.D.Italianyouthenjoypizzaandbeerbecausetheyarecheap.31.Ifthereisonemoreparagraphinthispassage,whatwillitmostprobablybeabout?A.TheworkingconditionsoftheyoungAmericansandItalians.B.Thedifferencesinpracticingsportsbetweenteensofthetwonations.C.ThecentralpiazzasandareasbuiltaroundhistoricalsitesinItaly.D.TheurbanarrangementofthehighlypopulatedAmericancities.参考答案:28.D
29.D
30.A
31.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了意大利年轻人和美国年轻人在对待工作、娱乐方面的一些明显的差异。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句YoungItaliansandyoungAmericans,forexample,thoughalikeinmanyrespects,havealsosomepronounceddifferences,especiallywhenitcomestowork,pastimesandsports.(例如,意大利年轻人和美国年轻人虽然在很多方面都很相似,但也有一些明显的差异,尤其是在工作、娱乐和体育方面。)以及文章主要内容围绕着美国和意大利年轻人的一些传统差异展开,故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据上文Moreover,thereisalsoadifferentculturalattitudetotakeintoconsideration,especiallywhenthinkingofcertainpartsofItaly.YoungItaliansliketoenjoylifetothefullandfeeltherewillbetimetoworkoncetheybecomeadults,hencethelackofinterestinfindingoddjobswhilestillinschool.(此外,还有一种不同的文化态度需要考虑,尤其是考虑到意大利的某些地区。年轻的意大利人喜欢尽情享受生活,一旦他们长大成人,就会觉得有时间去工作,因此他们对在校期间找零工不感兴趣。)可知,意大利年轻人是为了生活而去工作,而美国的年轻人工作是为了生活,作者想要通过这句话告诉我们意大利人和美国人在工作上有不同的选择。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Inalotofways,youngItaliansansandAmericansspendtheirfreetimeinasimilarfashion.Listeningtomusic,watchingmovies,hangingout,practicingsportsandsurfingtheInternetareallcommonwaystopasssomefreetime.(在很多方面,年轻的意大利人和美国人以相似的方式度过他们的空闲时间。听音乐、看电影、出去玩、锻炼身体和上网都是打发空闲时间的常见方式。)可知,美国青少年通过运动和上网来打发时间。故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句YoungItaliansandyoungAmericans,forexample,thoughalikeinmanyrespects,h
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