高中英语倒装句Inversion公开课课件

倒装句Inversion

Here

comesthecar.Never

haveIseenthiskindofcar.倒装Here

comesthecar.

Never

haveIseenthiskindofcar.

完全倒装部分倒装一、完全倒装1.therebe

句型及其变体

be

stand,exist,lie…

Thereisnobodyintheclassroom.

Therestandsatempleonthetopofthemountain

intheroom,onthewall…作状语位于句首，主语是名词Nowcomesyourturn.Herecomesyourhusband.

Theregoesthebell.

Awayrantheprisoner.Inthefrontofthestagestoodasinger.

2.

now,then…there,here,in,out,up,down,away…那个男孩走开了。Theboywentaway.Awaywenttheboy.他走开了。Awayhewent.当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.1.Look,______.A.herethebuscomesB.hereisthebuscomingC.herecomesthebus

D.herethebusiscoming2.---WhathashappenedtoMr.White?---Look！There____.A.comesheB.comeheC.hecomeD.hecomes1、

Infrontofourhouse____withahistoryof1000years.（2006上海春季，34）A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltree.C.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestands

B2.Atthefootofthemountain____________.(四川，28)A.avillageliesB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillageB3.某些表语位于句首Amongthegoods

areChristmastrees,flowers,candlesandtoys.Presentatthemeeting

were

MrWhiteandmanyotherguests.Goneare

thedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.Lyingonthefloor

wasaboy.二、部分倒装

把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面Isamarewasweredodoesdidcancouldwouldmaywillmight等1.only+状语（从句）位于句首时Onlythen

didIrealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.Onlyinthisway

canwelearnmath

well.Onlyafterhecameback

wasIabletoseehim.注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：

OnlysocialismcansaveChina.高考真题再现：Onlythen____howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.（2006陕西，16）hadsherealizedB.sherealizedC.didsherealizeD.shehadrealized

COnlyafterschool____toplayfootball.thestudentsallowdothestudentsallowthestudentsareallowedarethestudentsallowed2.否定副词及否定介词短语位于句首时。

never,

not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere,bynomeans,atnotime，innocase…hardly/scarcely…when,

nosooner…than,notuntil…

notonly…butalso…,Neither…nor…*我很少去看电影．Iseldomgotothecinema.SeldomdoIgotothecinema.我从来没有看过这样的表演．Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.高考真题再现：1.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.theteacherisnotsatisfiedistheteachernotsatisfiedtheteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied

D典型例题

1) ---Whycan'tIsmokehere?---Atnotime___inthemeeting-roomA.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermitted

D.doessmokingpermitNotonly…butalso…Notonlyshall

welearnfrombooks,butalsoweshouldlearnfrompractice.NotonlyyoubutalsoTompassedtheexam.前倒后不倒Notonly…butalso连接并列主语时不倒装经典例题Notonly__tostayathome,buthewasalsoforbiddentoseehisfriends.A.hewasforcingB.hewasforcedC.washeforcingD.washeforced

Hardly/scarcelyhad+主语+done…+when+did…

Nosoonerhad+主语+done…+

than+did…前倒后不倒典型例题：

Nosooner___thanitbegantorainheavily.

A.thegamebegan

B.hasthegamebegun

C.didthegamebegin

D.hadthegamebegun答案：D

NotAuntilB

NotuntilBA（倒装）

直到他的妈妈回来，他才完成作业。Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntilhismothercameback.

Notuntilhismothercamebackdidhefinishhishomework.主倒从不倒Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.

didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersrealizedD.didn’tthevillagersrealizeNeither…nor…不…,也不….

NeitherdoIknowit,nordoIcareaboutit.前后均倒装3.两个重要固定句型…so+…+主语HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.…neither/nor+…+主语Tomcan’tanswerthequestion.Neither/NorcanI1)Soitiswith…=Itisthesamewith…(学案10)1.---DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?---Idon’tknow,_______.A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcarealso配套练习Ⅰ.Multiplechoices.高考真题再现：(1)--Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.--______!（全国卷，32）NorI

amB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoIB

So+adj/adv+谓语+主语+其他+that…

Such…+谓语+主语+其他+that…

Heissobusythathehasnotimetospare.Sobusyishethathehasnotimetospare.2)经典例题So____thatnoonecouldfollowher.A.fastshespokeB.fastspokesheC.fastdidshespeakD.didshespeakfast4、as/though(虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句表语/状语/动词原形+as\though+主语+谓语Child

as/thoughheis,heknowsalot.注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词Uglyas/thoughIam,Iamgentle.Quicklyas/thoughhewalked,hemissedthebus.Tryas/thoughshemight,shedidn’topenthedoor.

_______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.[2007重庆]A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound 5.

If虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had)（1）IfIwereyou,Iwouldworkhard.（2)Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldputoff

ourmeeting.（3）Ifhe

hadfollowedmyadvice,hewouldhave

succeeded.WereIyou,Iwouldworkhard.

Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldputoffourmeeting.

Hadhefollowedmyadvice,hewouldhavesucceeded.

Wereitnotforhisteacher’shelp,hewouldnevergraduatefromthishighschool.注意：我们可以说Wereitnot...或者Haditno