课时八八年级上units

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5-6目录上一页下一页末页考点自主梳理重难点知识讲练中考真题展示

课时过关检测目录CONTENTS目录上一页下一页末页考点自主梳理1点击此处可获得考点自主梳理的答案目录上一页下一页末页重难点知识讲练2目录上一页下一页末页知识点一

plan※v.&

n.计划；打算【常用搭配】plan

to

do

sth.计划做某事make

a

plan

for

sth.为……制定计划make

a

plan

to

do

sth.计划做某事目录上一页下一页末页What’s

your

plan

forthe

coming

vacation？你的假期计划是什么？They

plan

to

go

shopping

this

afternoon.他们打算今天下午去购物。目录上一页下一页末页【现学现用】（）Bruce

to

move

to

Shanghai

when

wevisited

him

last

month.A.

has

plannedC.

is

planningB.

would

planD.

was

planningD目录上一页下一页末页※v.预料；期待【词语辨析】expect/wish/hope/want/look

forward

to目录上一页下一页末页知识点二

expect续表目录上一页下一页末页续表目录上一页下一页末页I

expect

to

have

a

good

rest

this

weekend.我期望这个周末能好好休息一下。I

wish

her

a

happy

birthday.我祝她生日快乐。The

boy

hoped

that

his

father

could

bring

him

some

food.这个小男孩期望他爸爸能给他带来一些食物。I

am

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.我期望收到你的来信。目录上一页下一页末页（）—You

look

sad.

What

has

happened？—Everyone

ustowinthegame，butwe

lost.A.

expectsC.

hopesB.

expectedD.

hopedB目录上一页下一页末页知识点三

happen※vi.

发生；出现【常用搭配】“sth.+happen（s）+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某 事”（主语是事情）。“sth.+happen（s）+tosb.”意为“某人出了某事（常指不好 的事情）”。目录上一页下一页末页“sb.+happen（s）+to

do

sth.”意为“某人碰巧做某事”。“It

happens（ed）+that从句”意为“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”。The

moving

story

happened

in

2014.这个令人感动的故事发生在2014年。A

car

accident

happened

to

him

this

afternoon.今天下午他出了交通事故。Peter

and

his

parents

happened

to

be

at

home

that

day.=It

happened

that

Peter

and

his

parents

were

at

home

that

day.碰巧那天Peter和他的父母在家。目录上一页下一页末页【词语辨析】happen/take

place目录上一页下一页末页注意happen和take

place都没有被动语态。take

sb.’s

place=take

the

place

of

sb.意为“代替；替换”。What

happened

to

him？他怎么了？Great

changes

have

taken

place

in

my

hometown

in

the

past50

years.

我的家乡在过去的50年里发生了巨大的变化。目录上一页下一页末页A.

to

happen

meC.

to

happen

with

meB.

happens

with

meD.

happens

to

me（

D

）1.

Please

give

it

to

my

wife

if

anything

terrible

.（）2.Ihappen

the

answerto

yourquestion.A.

to

knowC.

knowingB.

to

knowingD.

to

be

knowingA目录上一页下一页末页知识点四successful※adj.

获得成功的；有成就的【词汇拓展】succeed

v.成功success

n.成功；成就unsuccessful

adj.

不成功的；没有成就的目录上一页下一页末页succeed

in

doing

sth.成功地做某事

have

success

in

doing

sth.成功地做某事

be

successful

in

doing

sth.成功地做某事【常用搭配】目录上一页下一页末页（）1.

Zhang

Jian，a

teacher

from

a

university，succeededin

acrossEnglishChannel.A.

swimsC.

swamB.

swimmingD.

swim2.

他成功地克服了所有的困难并到达山顶。He

was

successful

allthe

difficulties

and

climbed

the

top

of

the

mountain.B目录上一页下一页末页in

getting

over知识点五 take

up目录上一页下一页末页（）1.Ifyou

an

activity，you

should

becomeinterested

in

it

and

spend

time

doing

it.A.

take

upC.

look

upB.

pick

upD.

get

up（_）2.

Youshouldn’t

putsofaherebecauseit

too

much

room.A.

takes

upC.

takes

onB.

takes

intoD.

takes

offA目录上一页下一页末页A知识点六 sure的用法※

My

parents

want

me

to

be

a

doctor，but

I’m

not

sure

aboutthat.我的父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我还不确定。该句中besureabout意为“确信；对……有把握”。sure的用法如下：1.be

sure

of/about+动名词或名词，意为“确信……；对……有把握”。目录上一页下一页末页besure+不定式，表示说话人对句子的主语做出的判断，认为句子主语“必定、必然会”。besure+宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句涉及到的事物所做出的判断，意为“确信某事一定会……”。make

sure+of/宾语从句，意为“确保；查明”。目录上一页下一页末页He

is

sure

of

success.他确信自己会成功。He

told

me

I

was

sure

to

get

a

warm

welcome.他告诉我，我必定会受到热情招待。Weare

surethat

he

will

make

great

progress

thisterm.

我们确信这学期他会取得巨大进步。Make

sure

your

friends

know

where

to

find

you.一定要让你朋友知道在什么地方可以找到你。目录上一页下一页末页A.

not

forgetC.

not

forgettingB.

not

to

forgetD.

forgot（

C

）1.

that

you

take

pens

with

you

whentaking

an

exam.A.

To

make

sure

B.

Making

sureC.

Make

Sure D.

Be

sure

of（

B

）2.

Please

trust

me.

I

am

sure

it.目录上一页下一页末页中考真题展示3目录上一页下一页末页1.

（2015汕尾，37）The

31st

Olympic

Games

in

Riode

Janeiro（里约热内卢）of

Brazil

in

2016.A.

is

heldC.

will

be

heldB.

will

holdD.

is

going

to

hold【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。句意为：第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西的里约热内卢举行。主语“The

31st

OlympicGames”与动词hold之间是被动关系，再结合时间状语“in2016”可推断，考查的是一般将来时的被动语态。故will

beheld符合题意。【答案】C目录上一页下一页末页2.

（2014台州，17）—The

picnic

is

only

in

three

days.

Haveyoumadeany

？—Not

yet.

So

let’s

discuss

what

to

prepare.