泛读U10：词汇教材课件

U10-Vocabulary 词汇教学目标：一、对单元生词能正确发音、拼写、明义。二、将所学单词分类为积极词汇与消极词汇。三、讨论运用积极词汇的重要用法。1.Warmingup2.Pronunciation3.Wordstudy4.Practice5.Summary6.Assignment

PartIVocabulary

1.Pronunciation***alternative***[ɔ:l

'tə:

nə

tiv

]alternativemedicine

替代疗法，另类医学（指药草学、自然疗法等）***alternativemedicine

替代疗法针灸按摩催眠***alternativemedicine

替代疗法*clinic

[‘kli

nik]n.门诊部

gototheclinic去看病*injection

[in‘dʒek

ʃən]注射

give/haveaninjection打针*liquid[‘li

kwid]n.液体*prescription[pris

‘krip

ʃən] n.处方，药方*windscreen[‘wind

skri:n] n.挡风玻璃*fracture[‘fræk

tʃə]v.断裂，折断

haveafracturedbone骨折*athletic

[æθ‘le

tik] adj.健壮的*Austrian

[‘ɔs

triən] adj.奥地利的*multivitamin

[mʌl

ti

‘vai

təmin] n.多种维生素*helplessness

[‘help

lis

nis]n.无助

feelingsofhelplessness无助感*gossip

[‘ɡɔsip]v.闲聊，饶舌

gossipwithsb.与人闲聊*cigarette

[‘si

ɡə

’ret]n.香烟

lightacigarette点燃香烟clinicinjectionliquidprescriptionplasticwindscreenfastenotherwisefractureattackcynicalathletic

['kli

nik

]

[in'dʒek

ʃən

]

['li

kwid

]

[pris

'krip

ʃən

]

['plæ

stik]

['wind

skri:n]

['fɑ:

sən]

['ʌ

ðə

waiz]

['fræk

tʃə]

[ə'tæk

]

['si

ni

kəl]

[æθ'le

tik]对n.诊所n.注射n.液体n.处方adj.塑料的n.挡风玻璃v.拴牢adv.否则v.(使)断裂v.攻击adj.怀疑的adj.健壮的treatmentAustrianwillingnessradiotherapymultivitaminhomoeopathyprogressivepassivity

standardresearcherinfluencehelplessness['tri:t

mənt]

['ɔs

triən

]['wi

liŋ

nis

]

['rei

di:əʊ

'θe

rəpi:]

[mʌl

ti

'vai

təmin]['həumi'ɔ

pə

θi]

[prə

'ɡre

siv]

[pæ

'siviti]['stæn

dəd]

[

ri

'sə:

tʃə(r)]

['influəns]['help

lis

nis]n.治疗adj.奥地利的n.乐意n.放射疗法多种维生素n.顺势疗法adj.先进的n.被动adj.标准的n.研究员v.影响n.无助behaviorequipunwrapgossipcampaigncigaretterespectincidencedebateconsumeindividualcombination[bi'hei

vjə]

[i'kwip]

[ʌn

'ræp]['ɡɔsip]

[kæm

'pein]

['si

ɡə

'ret]

[ris

'pekt]

['in

si

dəns]

[di

'beit]

[kən

'sju:m]

['indi

'vi

djuəl]

['kɔmbi

'nei

ʃən

]短文2n.行为v.装备v.打开v.闲聊n.运动n.香烟n.尊敬n.发生率n.辩论v.消费n.个人n.结合

PartIVocabulary

2.WordStudylatelyclinicinjectionliquidprescriptionfastenotherwisefracturewounddefendattackathletic

=recentlygototheclinic

去看病givesb.aninjection

给sb.打针plentyofliquids

反义词：gasfilltheprescription

配药fastenthesafetybelt

系好安全带=orelse,ifnothaveafracturedbone

骨折=injurydefendoneselffrom…自卫免遭…反义词：defend=strong,well-builtcancerpatient

癌症患者copewith

sth.对付，应对n.v.treatn.adj.

willing反义词：mistrust,distrust反义词：unwillingadvancedstageofcancer癌症晚期=look/searchfor反义词：hide=passivenessv.&n.influence

n.adj.helplesscancerpatientcopetreatmentwillingnesstrustwillingadvancedseekpassivity

influencehelplessnessn.病人

adj.耐心的n.v.behave反义词：wrap=quiet,反义词：noisy=aloud=considerregardAasBn.&v.respect=forbid(n.&v.)=argue,discuss=eat,drinkn.&adj.个人，个体；个体的

=mixture,joiningbehaviorequipunwrapsilentloudlyregardrespectbandebateconsumeindividualcombinationv.

n.equipment

PartIVocabulary3.Practice一、按要求写出下列单词的变化形式：patient

(n.)(adj.)respect (v.)(n.)influence(v.)(n.)willing

(adj.)(n.)helpless

(adj.)(n.)equip

(v.)---(n.)treat (v.)(n.)silent (adj.)(adv.)patientrespectinfluencewillingnesshelplessnessequipmenttreatmentsilently二、写出下列单词的反义词。

attacktrustwillingseekwraphelpfulnoisypatient(adj.)耐心的defenddistrust/mistrustunwillinghideunwrap

helplesssilentimpatient三、词义配伍A

latelyotherwisewounddefend

seekregardloudlybandebatetrust()aloud()believe()recently()forbid()injury()protect()consider()orelse()searchfor()argue,discuss710183462591.gototheclinic2.givesb.aninjection3.filltheprescription4.defendoneselffrom5.safetybelt6.copewith7.regardAasB8.bansb.fromdoing9.equipAwithB10.followthrough()禁止sb.做…()用B装备A()安全带()坚持到底()认为A是B()配药()给sb.打针()去看病()对付()保护自己免遭…89510732164三、词义配伍BThecollegehasfivethousandteachersandstudentsinall. A.atall B.together C.altogether2.Becareful.Sheisverydifficulttodeal

with. A.dowith B.copewith C.meetwith3.Idon’trespectpeoplewhoaretoocompliant（唯唯诺诺的）. A.regardhighly B.careabout C.like四、同义替换。C.altogetherB.copewithA.regardhighly4.Hewouldprefertomeetmedownstairsratherthanupstairs. A.instead B.insteadof C.not5.Anordinarycoldcansoonleadtoafever. A.cause B.result C.make6.Youneedmoneyandtime,inaddition,youneeddiligence. A.beside B.beside s C.however四、同义替换。B.insteadofA.cause B.besides五、词性选择。1.Shehasn'tbeenfeelingwell______andsheletthehouseworkslide. A.late B.lately C.later2.Scientistshavemadeanimprovementintheir_______ofthatdisease. A.treat B.treating C.treatment3.Sheis_______tohelp,butshe'soutoffundsatpresent.willing B.willingly C.willingness4.Theparentsdiedinacaraccident.Theylefttheirchildren_______.A.helpful B.helpless C.helplessnessB.latelyC.treatmentA.willingB.helpless5.Youcanbereleasedfromprisonearlyforgood________. A.behaveB.behaviorC.behaving6.—I'mheadingbacktoIrelandagainforanotherweekend.—Havea_______journey. A.safe B.safety C.safely7.ShegotquicklyintoherMiniCooperand________theseat-belt. A.fast B.fastens C.fastened8._______isgolden,butspeechissilver. A.Silent B.Silently C.SilenceB.behaviorA.safeC.fastenedC.Silence

PartIVocabulary

4.Summary 学生可以根据各自基础与兴趣，将所学 生词分成两类：A.积极词汇；

B.消极词汇。注：积极词汇（65%）---要求做到：能听、能说、 能写、能用。

消极词汇（35%）---要求做到：会读音、知其 意。bodylatelyliquidchestinjectioncentplastickneefastenotherwisekillbonenurse

woundworsedefendattackcancerpatientcopetreatmentAustrianwillingnesstrustintakeadvancedwillingseekbehaviorequipunwrapbancigaretterespecthelplessnessde