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河南省南阳市第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightened;frightening
D.frightening;frightened参考答案:D2.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI
onFriday.A.getpaid
B.gotpaid
C.havepaid
D.hadbeenpaid参考答案:A3.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentscausedbydrunkdrivingis_______asthenumberofthosecausedbyotherreasons.
A.twiceasmany
B.twiceaslarge
C.astwicelarge
D.manyastwice参考答案:B略4.--MayIwatchTVnow,mum?---No.I’dratheryou_________.Youshallfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.don’t
B.didn’t
C.won’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:B5.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how
B.which
C.that
Dwhat参考答案:D6.Carolandtherestofherteamneedto__________theterribledestructioninvalueofYahoo!A.accountfor
B.providefor
C.applyfor
D.answerfor参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:Carol和她的团队需要为雅虎的严重损失负责!A.accountfor解释;B.providefor供给;C.applyfor申请;D.answerfor因……而受罚;对……负责,故选D。7.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,thus________thetrafficproblemstoday.
A.causing
B.caused
C.havingcaused
D.havingbeencaused参考答案:A8.---Jim,doyouhavethetime?---___________.---Nevermind.Thanksanyway.A.Ofcourse,Ido.Thetimeis10:30.
B.Sure.ButI’mafraidit’stoolateforme.C.Yes,it’shalfpastnine.
D.Sorry,butIleftmywatchathome.参考答案:D9.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedoorofhopeopenbeforeyou.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee Dareseeing
参考答案:C10.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetby______hour.A.paid;the
B.paid;/
C.paying;an
D.topay;a
参考答案:D11.____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalarge-scalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulent(欺诈的)activitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What参考答案:B12.–Whowasthaton______phone,Mary?--Idon’tknow,Mum.Hesaidhewasspeakingto______Mr.Green.A.a;a
B.a;/
C.the;a
D.the;/参考答案:C13.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe
ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.
A.aim
B.focus
C.direction
D.point参考答案:B14.Whichdoyouenjoy______yoursuppertime,atMcDonald’sorKentuckyFriedChicken?
A.spending
B.tobespending
C.tospend
D.beingspending参考答案:C略15.—Wouldyouliketohaveawalk?
—No,I’dlike________.
A.tonot B.
notwalk
C.towalk
D.notto参考答案:D16.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,__________.
A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Intheclinic,IaskedifMichaelcouldberetested,sothespecialisttestedhimagain.Tomy__36__,itwasthesamescore.
Laterthatevening,I_37_toldFrankwhatIhadlearnedthatday.Aftertalkingitover,weagreethatweknewour_38_muchbetterthananIQtest.We_39_thatMichael’sscoremusthavebeena__40___andweshouldtreathim___41___asusual.
WemovedtoIndianain1962,andMichaelstudiedatConcordiaHighSchoolinthesameyear.Hegot_42_gradesintheschool,especially_43_biologyandchemistry,whichwasagreatcomfort.
Michael_44_IndianaUniversityin1965asapre-medicalstudent,soonafterwards,histeacherspermittedhimtotakemorecoursesthan_45_.In1968,hewasacceptedbytheSchoolofMedicine,YaleUniversity.
Ongraduationdayin1972,FrankandI_46_theceremony
atYale.Aftertheceremony,wetoldMichaelaboutthe_47_IQscorehegotwhenhewassix.Sincethatday,Michaelsometimeswouldlookatusandsay_48_,“MydearmomanddadnevertoldmethatIcouldn’tbeadoctor,notuntilafterIgraduatedfrommedicalschool!”Itishisspecialwayofthankingusforthe_49_wehadinhim.
Interestingly,Michaelthen_50_anotherIQtest.Wewenttothesameclinicwherehehad_51_thetesteighteenyearsbefore.ThistimeMichaelscored126,anincreaseof36points.Aresultlikethatwassupposedtobe_52_.
Childrenoftendoas_53_aswhatadults,particularlyparentsandteachers,_54_ofthem.Thatis,tellachildheis“_55_”,andhemayplaytheroleofafoolishchild.36.A.joy
B.surprise
C.dislike
D.disappointment37.A.tearfully
B.fearfully
C.cheerfully
D.hopefully38.A.student
B.son
C.friend
D.doctor39.A.argued
B.realized
C.decided
D.understood40.A.joke
B.mistake
C.warning
Dwonder.41.A.specially
B.strictly
C.naturally
D.carefully42.A.poor
B.good
C.average
D.standard43.A.in
B.about
C.of
D.for44.A.visited
B.chose
C.passed
D.entered45.A.allowed
B.described
C.required
D.offered46.A.missed
B.held
C.delayed
D.attended47.A.high
B.same
C.low
D.different48.A.curiously
B.eagerly
C.calmly
D.jokingly49.A.faith
B.interest
C.pride
D.delight50.A.lookedfor
B.askedfor
C.waitedfor
D.preparedfor51.A.received
B.accepted
C.organized
D.discussed52.A.imperfect
B.impossible
C.uncertain
D.unsatisfactory53.A.honestly
B.much
C.well
D.bravely54.A.hear
B.learn
C.expect
D.speak55.A.wise
B.rude
C.shy
D.stupid参考答案:36-40DABCB
41-45CBADC
46-50DCDAB
51-55ABCCD三、阅读理解18.
Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”
71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.
B.ThefunctionofthePIN.C.Ahomeforthefuture.
D.Easylifeinthefuture.
72.What’sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.ToexplainmoreeasilywhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.
73.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_____.A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputersB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereks5uC.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyouD.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice
74.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A.AnITexpert.
B.Afamousdoctor.
C.Anidealist
D.Anexperiencedteacher.
75.Whatcan’tbedoneinthewriter’snewhouse?A.turnsonthelights
B.playmusicC.getatelephonecall
D.goswimming参考答案:CDAAD19.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchasplendid,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorous(富有魅力的;迷人的)parties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir(回忆录)aftermemoir,theyrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildrenandprofoundloneliness.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriage,ifhe’shonest,andhewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment,forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheycan.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberating(解放性的)realizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincr
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