河南省南阳市郑州第七十一中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省南阳市郑州第七十一中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork参考答案：D试题分析：考查介词短语。短语outofplace杂乱无序；outofsight看不见；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失业；短语throwsboutofwork使....失业。句意：由于全球经济下滑，很多人都失业了。根据句意可知D项正确。2.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_________unsolved.A.making

B.remained

C.left

D.keeping参考答案：C3.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds

.A．torepair

B．repaired

C．repair

D．repairing参考答案：D4.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin

B.runover

C.takenover

D.filledin参考答案：C5.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea

. A.needrepairing B.needstorepair C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair参考答案：A略6.Happiness______beakindofproblem,too.Butatleastit’sthekindthatleavespeoplesmiling.

A.should

B.must

C.may

D.can参考答案：D7.Freemedicalserviceis_____toallthemembersofthefactory.

A.possible

B.available

C.enthusiastic D.worthwhile参考答案：B略8._________tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：A略9.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.

A.remainingtobesettled

B.remainingsettledC.remainedsettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：A10..lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sacionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry参考答案：A略17.________theheavyrainlastweek,allthecropshavestartedtogrowaftersuchalongdrought.A.Thanksto

B.Inspiteof

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif参考答案：A略12.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergoodnature_______hadgotherintomedicalschool.

A.when

B.which

C.how

D.that参考答案：D13.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which参考答案：B14.__________thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Yourhavingread

B.Whilereading

C.Ifreading

D.Whenyouread参考答案：D略15.________straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.

A.Going

B.Go

C.Ifyougo

D.Whengoing参考答案：B16.Allthetask__________aheadoftime,sotheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.havingfinished

B.hadfinishedC.havingbeenfinished

D.hadbeenfinished参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather

36metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois

37

forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno

38

thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,

39

myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare

40

.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,

41

thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（释放的途径）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)

42

betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy

43

asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She

44

myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore

45

andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter46

.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand

47

andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I

48

ithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher

49

andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof

50

thatgreatdaywhenIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe

51

beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe

52

manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.

Whatpower

53

has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis

54

strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible（不可抗拒的）forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever

55

.

Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.36.A.rushed

B.sent

C.carried

D.introduced37.A.famous

B.favored

C.mistaken

D.rewarded38.A.sooner

B.later

C.longer

D.earlier39.A.dragged

B.shook

C.raised

D.bent40.A.perfect

B.right

C.wrong

D.impolite41.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or42.A.agreement

B.friendship

C.gap

D.relationship43.A.opinion

B.image

C.expectation

D.mind44.A.begged

B.persuaded

C.ordered

D.invited45.A.successful

B.meaningful

C.helpful

D.useful46.A.treated

B.entertained

C.educated

D.respected47.A.camera

B.radio

C.bicycle

D.typewriter48.A.considered

B.doubted

C.ignored

D.appreciated49.A.belief

B.request

C.criticism

D.description50.A.teaching

B.writing

C.studying

D.reading51.A.next

B.same

C.only

D.real52.A.cleverest

B.wealthiest

C.strongest

D.healthiest53.A.enthusiasm

B.sympathy

C.fortune

D.confidence54.A.deliberately

B.happily

C.traditionally

D.constantly55.A.win

B.reach

C.match

D.doubt参考答案：36-40DABCC

41-45ABDBA

46-50CDDAB

51-55CBADC三、阅读理解18.Iwokeuponemorninglastweektoreadastoryaboutanathletewhohadseemedtohaveeverything.UStrackstarMarionJonesownedatrophy（奖杯）casefilledwithmedals.Shehadworldwidefame.SheheldthehighhonorofbeingthefirstfemaletrackandfieldathletetowinfivemedalsatanOlympics—the2000SydneyGames.ButlastFriday,the31-year-oldtrackstartearfullyconfessedthatshehadliedtofans,sportsofficialandUSfederalagentsabouttakingsteroids.ThefiveOlympicmedalsinhertrophycase?Gone.Meaningless.Theworldwidefame?Exchangedforinfamy.ThehonorofbeingthefirstfemaletrackandfieldathletetowinfivemedalsatanOlympics?Forgotten,wipedofftherecordbooks.“ItiswithagreatamountofshamethatIstandbeforeyouandtellyouthatIhavebetrayedyourtrust.”Jonesconfessed.She’dposedforpictureswithfans.She’dattendedpartiesandtalkedaboutheraccomplishments.Butforyearsshe’dslept—-ortriedtosleep—knowingthatmuchofwhatshehaddonewasbuiltonalie.Now,finally,she’ddecidedtotellthetruth.“Ifshehadtrustedherownnaturalgiftsandalliedthemtoself-sacrificeandhardwork,IsincerelybelievethatshecouldhavebeenanhonestchampionattheSydneyGames.”IAAFPresidentLamineDiacksaidovertheweekend.“Instead,MarioJoneswillberememberedasoneofthebiggestfraudsinsportinghistory.”Sadly,shewon’tbethelast.Therearestillotherslurking（潜伏）behindtheirtrophies.Theytooappeartohaveeverything.They’resuperstars,theenvyofeveryyoungpersonwhohasplayedasport.Butforhowlong?Andatwhatcost?Everytimetheylookattheirtrophiesandmedalstheyrememberthattheawardsreallybelongtosomeoneelse.62.Themaincharacterinthispassageis__________.

A.thewriterhimself

B.MarionJones

C.IAAFpresident

D.USfederalagents63.Itisstillaworrythat__________.

A.MarionJoneshascheatedthepublicsolong

B.MarionJonesmayberememberedasafraudinsportinghistory

C.IAAFpresidentwillnotforgiveMarionJones

D.cheatingisstillwidelyexistinginsportscompetition64.Thewritervalues__________mostinthispassage.A.MarionJones’decidingtotellthetruth

B.thehonestyandhardworkinsportscompetition

C.trophies,medalsandchampions

D.thespiritofOlympicGames参考答案：BDB19.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Inthefallof1985．Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere．Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell．Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeantheageof65．Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal．ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer．Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher．Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait．ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptedandbiologicalchildren．In1999,weadoptedourfirstson．Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional．Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy．ThenfollowedsonNo．3．In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy．YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8!Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo．Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time．ButInevergaveuponthedreameither．Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway．Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester．ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys．Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem．TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives．In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree！Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded．Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsid