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本课件为基于精确校对的word书稿制作的“逐字编辑”课件,使用时欲修改课件,请双击对应内容,进入可编辑状态。点此播放教学视频百度搜“一点通教学网”免费配全套班班通教学视频课件动画第19讲Module1Life

intheFuture第20讲Module2TrafficJam第21讲

Module3

Body

Language

and

Non-verbal

Communication第22讲

Module4

Great

Scientists第23讲

Module5 A

Trip

Along

the

Three

Gorges第24讲

Module6

Unexplained

Mysteries

of

the

Natural

World高中英语第四册(必修4)新课标·外研版点此播放讲课视频高中英语第四册(必修4)点此播放教学视频第19讲Module

1Life

in

the

Future第19讲Life

inModule

1the

Future第19讲│美文欣赏美文欣赏[2011·江西卷]假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为

“Let'sRideBicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇:低碳生活(lowcarbon

life);节能(energy

saving)注意:1.词数:120词左右;2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Good

morning,

everyone,I

am

Li

Hua

from

Xingguang

Middle

School.

The

topic

ofmy

speech

is

“Let's

Ride

Bicycles.”Thank

you!第19讲│美文欣赏点此播放朗读视频【精彩美文】Good

morning,everyone,I

am

Li

Hua

from

Xingguang

Middle

School.

The

topic

ofmy

speech

is

“Let's

Ride

Bicycles”.As

is

known

to

all,with

the

improvement

of

people'sliving

standards,cars

have e

a

popular

means

of

transport,bringing

great

convenience

to

our

life.

However,they

have

alsocaused

some

problems

such

as

air

pollution

and

traffic

jams.第19讲│美文欣赏How

can

wesolve

the

problems

then?As

far

as

I'mconcerned,riding

bicycles

is

a

good

solution.

For

one

thing,bicycles

don't

need

any

petrol

and

they

are

energysaving.

Foranother,bicycles

are

environmentally

friendly

because

theywon't

give

off

waste

gas.

What's

more,riding

bicycles

is

agood

way

for

us

to

exercise

and

it

is

beneficial

to

our

health.Therefore,let's

take

the

responsibility

to

build

up

a

low-carbon

city

by

riding

bicycles.

Come

on

and

join

us!Thank

you!第19讲│美文欣赏【全品点睛】①行文逻辑:自我介绍→汽车带来的问题→骑自行车的益处→发出倡议。较好地使用了连接和过渡成分,如连接词汇:

however,as

far

as

I'm

concerned,what's

more等以及过渡句:

How

can

we

solve

the

problems

then.②词汇短语:运用了较高难度的词汇。如:a

popularmeans

of,such

as,for

one

thing…for

another,give

off,beneficial,take

the

responsibility,build

up等。第19讲│美文欣赏③句式句法:运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如:非限制性定语从句:As

is

known

to

all;现在分词短语作伴随状语:…bringing

great

convenience

to

our

life;原因状语从句:…because

they

won't

give

off waste

gas;祈使句:let'stake…/Come

on

and

join

us!第19讲│美文欣赏基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1.第19讲│基础梳理

predict

vt.

预测,预言→

prediction

n.

预测→predictableadj.可预言的,可预报的

riskyadj.危险的;冒险的→risk

vt.&n.冒险

rely

vi. 依赖;依靠→

reliable

adj.

可靠的→reliability

n.可靠性load

vt.

装载n.

装载量;负担→

unload

v.卸货→ download

v.

下载8.第19讲│基础梳理power

vt.

供给动力n.

动力,能力,权力→powered

adj.

用动力推动的,有动力装置的→

powerful

adj.有力的;有功效的

disability

n.失去能力;伤残→disabledadj.残疾的

definitely

adv.无疑地;确定地→definiteadj.明确的,一定的

eventually

adv.最后;终于→eventual

adj.最后的,最终的Ⅱ.短语检测确切地;肯定地自然资源用完;耗尽依赖;依靠替代性能源除掉;处理掉免费履行;实施;执行被附在/粘在小心;当心第19讲│基础梳理for

surenatural

resourcesrun

out/use

uprely

on

alternative

energyget

rid

offree

of

chargecarry

outbe

attached

tolook

out/be

careful即将被淘汰;即将过时作为开始;首先;第一点第19讲│基础梳理on

the

way

outfor

a

start点此播放朗读视频2.第19讲│基础梳理Ⅲ.佳句再现1.No

one

knows

for

sure,and

makingpredictionsisa

riskybusiness.

谁也说不准,并且猜测也是件冒险的事。3.Everyone

will

be

given

a

telephone

number

at

birth

that

willnever

change

no

matter

where

they

live

.每个人一出生就会给予一个电话号码,将来无论他们住在哪里,这个电话号码都不会改变。To

get

rid

of

garbage

problems,

the

city

will

load

hugespaceships

with

waste

materials

and

send

them

towards

thesun,

preventing

landfill

and

environmental

problems.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰,城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料,朝太阳发射,防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。第19讲│基础梳理Distance

surgery

will e

comasmdoonctors

carry

out

operations

from

thousands

of miles

away,

witheach

city

having

itsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic.随着每个城市都拥有自己的远程手术门诊部,医生将能从数千里以外实施手术,远程手术将变得非常平常。Senior

citizens

and

people

with

disabilities

will

be

able

to

goanywhere

in

the

world

using

hightech

cameras

tahtteaicr

hheedadto.年长的市民和残疾人通过使用绑在头上的高新技术相机可以周游世界。Don’t

call

me

before

seven.

I

will

be

getting

dressed.不要在七点之前给我打电话。那时我将在穿衣服。Ⅳ.单元语法The

future

continuous第19讲│基础梳理点此播放名师视频第19讲│单词点睛单词点睛1

alternativeadj.(available

in

place

of sth.else;

other)替换的;供选择的n.(sth.you

can

choose

to

do

or

use

instead

ofsth.else)

可供选择的事物(1) alternatively

adv.二者择一地(2)

have

no

alternative/choice

but

to

do别无选择只能……alternative

ways

可供选择的方法【易混辨析】alternative和choicealternative意为“取舍,抉择”,一般指从两者中选择一个, 只限办法、打算,而不能指具体的事物。choice意为“选择”,强调自由的选择,不管选择方式及对象的多少。第19讲│单词点睛【情景记忆】第19讲│单词点睛第19讲│单词点睛【活学活用】根据汉语意思完成句子Do

you

have

an

alternative

solution

to

the

problem?你有没有别的办法来解决这个问题?We

had

no

alternative/choice

but

to

fire

Gibson.我们别无他法,只能辞退了吉布森。What

influenced

you

most

in

your

choice

of

career?在你选择职业时对你影响最大的是什么?2.单项填空If you

don’t

like

the

school

lunch,you

have

the

of bringing

your

own.A.

choiceC.

rightB.

alternativeD.

preparation【解析】

B

句意为:要是你不喜欢学校准备的午餐,可

以自己带饭。alternative可供选择的事物,have

the

alternativeof…强调“有另外一种选择”。choice表示“选择”不用于这个搭配,而且“可以有多个选择”。right表示“权利”可以用于have

the

right

to

do

sth.有权利做某事。第19讲│单词点睛2

loadn.(

a

large

quantity

of sth.

that

is

carried

by

avehicle,

person,

etc.)负荷;重担;装载量v.

(to

put

a

largequantity

of sth.

into

a

vehicle

or

container)装(载);使担负(1) be/take

a

load

off

sb.’s

mind心上的石头落地,使……如释重负(2)

load…intoload…with把……装进给……装上/加上be

loaded

with

装载有,负担有第19讲│单词点睛第19讲│单词点睛【活学活用】The

good

news

has

taken

a

load

off

my

mind

.听了这条好消息我就放心了。The

dockers

are

loading

the

ship

with

coal.码头工人正把煤装上船。He

went

home

loaded

with

honours.他载誉回乡。3

charge

v.

(to

ask

sb.

for

a

particular

amount

of money

forsth.

you

are

selling)收费;充电;指控,指责n.

(the

amountof money

you

have

to

pay

for

goods

or

services)收费,要价;指控;掌管take

charge

ofin

charge

ofin/under

the

charge

of…free

of charge(=for

free)负责,掌管(动作)负责,掌管(状态)由……负责免费某物的收费为某物向某人收费因某事控告某人第19讲│单词点睛the

charge

for

sth.charge

sb.

for

sth.(3)

charge

sb.

with

sth.【易混辨析】charge,

price和cost这三个单词虽然都与“价钱,价格”有关,但三者的真正含义和用途是不一样的,区别如下:charge一般是卖者或提供服务者索要的“费用”。如:All

goods

are

delivered

free

of

charge.price一般指商品的售价,有时是泛指“物价”。如:What

is

the

price

of this

table?Prices

in

this

country

are

very

high.cost则指生产某东西的成本,或者某服务或活动所花的费用。

如:

the

cost

of

production第19讲│单词点睛第19讲│单词点睛【活学活用】根据语境选择charge,price或cost的适当形式填空We

were

shocked

by

the

price

of a

cup

of coffee

inLondon.What’s

the

chargefor

your

delivery?The

shop

was

not

making

enough

money

to

cover

itscosts.第19讲│单词点睛2.

根据汉语意思完成句子As

long

as

you’ve

paid

in

advance

we

won’t

chargeyou

fordelivery.只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。These

patients

are

in/under

the

charge

of

Dr.

Wilson.这些病人是威尔逊医生负责治疗的。Tom

took

charge

ofthe

government

after

the

military

tookover

in

1975.1975年军事政变后汤姆掌管了政府。4

attachv.(fasten

or

connect

one

object

to

another)将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上attach…to…把……连/拴/装/贴在……上面be

attached

to

sth./sb.被装/绑/固定/粘在……上;喜欢,依恋(某人)attach

importance/significance

to…重视,认为……很重要第19讲│单词点睛第19讲│单词点睛【活学活用】Attach

a

recent

photo

to

your

application

form.请在求职表上贴一张最近的照片。She

attaches

great

importance

toregular

exercise.她认为定期锻炼很重要。用完;耗尽分发,发布,公布;被用完,耗尽撞上,偶然遇到;遭遇,陷入偶然遇见(或看到)第19讲│短语储存短语储存1 run

out

[(of a

supply

of sth.)be

used

up,finished

orexhausted](供应品)用完,耗尽run

out

of

sth.

(of a

person)

use

up

or

finish

(a

supply

ofsth.)(指人)用完,耗尽(供应品)use

up

give

out

run

into

run

across【易错警示】runout是不及物动词短语,其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命的名词。runoutof则是及物动词短语,主语是人,后接宾语。use

up是及物动词短语,相当于run

out

of;而give

out

是不及物动词短语,表示“(某物)用完了,没有了”,无被动语态。第19讲│短语储存第19讲│短语储存【活学活用】根据汉语意思完成句子We

arerunningoutof/usingup

petrol.我们的汽油快用光了。The

project

is

running

into

financial

difficulties.这一项目遇到了财务困难。2.单项填空It

is

predicated

that

existing

reserves

of fossil

fuel

by

2045.A.

have

been

run

outC.

will

have

run

outB.

are

going

to

be

run

outD.

have

run

out【解析】C

考查动词的时态和语态。runout是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,通常以物作主语。再结合后面的时间状语by

2045可知应该用将来完成时,由此可以判断答案为C。第19讲│短语储存2 relyon/upon

(to

trust

or

depend

on)依靠,信赖,指望

sb.to

do

sth.(1) rely

on

指望或依赖某人做某事sb.

(’s)

doing

sth.rely

on

sb./sth.

for

sth.rely

on

it

thatcount

ondepend

on依靠……获得……指望……相信……依靠,信赖,指望

依靠,信赖;取决于【温馨提示】rely

on后面用that从句作宾语时,中间需要加形式宾语it。如:

You

can

rely

on

it

that

it

will

rain

this

weekend.你放心好了,本周末一定下雨。第19讲│短语储存第19讲│短语储存【活学活用】You

may

rely/depend/countonmetohelpyou.你可以依靠我来帮助你的。Many

people

now

rely

on

the

Internet

fornews.现在很多人依赖互联网获得新闻。How

much

is

produced

depends

on

how

hard

we

work.产量的大小在于我们努力的程度。3 look

out

(for

sb./sth.)(be

careful;watch

out)当心,注意;look

sth.

out

(search

for

sth.and

find

it)查出,找出第19讲│短语储存当心;小心;提防当心;小心当心;小心照顾;照看调查;审查

轻视;看不起盼望;期待查看;(仔细)检查检查;浏览抬头向上看;查找,查阅第19讲│短语储存watch

out

(for…) take

carebe

carefullook

afterlook

into

look

down

on/uponlook

forward

tolook

overlook

throughlook

up第19讲│短语储存【活学活用】用look短语的适当形式填空Look

out

!There’s

danger

ahead!Aworkingpartyhasbeensetupto

look

into

the

problem.If you

want

to

know

how

a

word

is

used,

look

it

up

in

thedictionary.Don’t

look

down

on/upon

people

who’ve

never

been

touniversity.She

likes

looking

through

newspapersatbreakfast.4

carry

out

(to

do

sth.that

you

have

said

you

will

do

or

thatsb.has

asked

you

to

do)履行,实行,执行[perform

orconduct

(an

experiment,

etc.)]进行(实验等)carry

on

(with

sth./doing

sth.)carry

on

sth.be/get

carried

away继续(做某事)进行某事,开展某事

失去自制力,忘乎所以第19讲│短语储存第19讲│短语储存【活学活用】用carry短语的适当形式填空There

is

a

shortage

of people

to

carryout

research.Will

the

government

carry

out

its

promise

to

reform

the

law?Sorry,

I

interrupted

you.

Please

carry

on

.It

was

so

noisy

that

it

was

hard

to

carry

on

a

conversation.I

just

got

carried

away

becauseitwassuchfun.第19讲│句型透视句型透视I’m

too

busy

enjoying

my

life

now

to

worry

about

the

future!我现在忙于享受生活,没时间为未来担忧!【句式点拨】too…to…太……以至于不能……【温馨提示】too…to在下列情况下表示肯定含义:(1)

当too后是glad,pleased,happy,delighted,satisfied,ready,willing,eager,anxious等形容词时。如:

They

are

too

anxious

to

leave.他们急于离开。He

is

always

too

ready

to

help

others.

他总是乐于助人。

与这些词连用时,too前还常加上only,all,but,just,simply等副词,意思不变,因为这些词加上too后与very同义。如:I’m

only

too

glad

to

seeyou.见到你非常高兴。

They

are

but

too

pleased

to

hear

the

news.他们听到这则消息,非常高兴。(2)

与cannot连用时。You

cannot

be

too

careful(=You

can

never

be

carefulenough)

to

do

your

homework.你做作业越仔细越好(=无论怎样仔细也不过分)。第19讲│句型透视第19讲│句型透视【活学活用】同义句转换The

room

is

so

small

that

five

people

can’t

live

in.=

The

room

is

too

small

for

five

people

to

live

in

.The

box

is

too

heavy

for

me

to

carry.=

This

is

too

heavy

a

box

for

me

to

carry.I

am

very

pleased

to

help

you.=

I

am

only

too

pleased

to

help

you.第19讲│跟踪训练what

will

happen.跟踪训练Ⅰ.单词拼写Childhoodexperiencesoftenplayabigpartin

shapingone’s

character.He

was

fired

(解雇)on

the

spot.They

switched

(改变)the

talk

to

a

more

interesting

subject.Bankers

are

cautiously

optimistic

(乐观的)about

thecountry’s

economic

future.5.It

is

impossible

to

predictⅡ.选词填空run

out,

for

a

start,

carry

out,

for

sure,

be

attachedto第19讲│跟踪训练I

think

he

lives

there

but

I

couldn’t

say

for

sur.eOur

salt

is

running

out/has

run

out.

You

should

buy

some.I

don’t

want

to

see

him

in

my

house.

For

a

start

,

he

is

toonoisy.This

middle

school

is

attached

to

a

teachers’

college.A

survey

is

now

being

carried

outnationwide.Ⅲ.单项填空1.[2010·浙江卷]

The

experiment

shows

that

proper

amounts

ofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.being

carried

outC.carried

outB.carrying

outD.to

carry

out【解析】

C

本题考查非谓语动词。exercise和carryout逻辑上构成了被动关系,且此处是省略,故用过去分词。第19讲│跟踪训练2.[2010·江西卷]Parents

muchimportancetoeducation.

They

will

do

their

best

to

give

their

children

thatpriceless

gift.A.attach

B.pay

C.link

D.Apply【解析】

A

本题考查动词辨析。attachimportanceto是固定搭配,表示“重视;看重”。第19讲│跟踪训练3.As

there

is

less

and

less

coal

and

oil,

scientists

are

exploringnew

ways

of making

use

of

energy,

such

assunlight,

wind

and

water

for

power

and

fuel.A.primaryC.instantB.alternativeD.Unique【解析】

B

本题考查形容词辨析。既然石油和煤都越来越少,人们只好使用一些其他可替代这些燃料的东西。alternative

有“可选择的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary首要的,初期的;instant立即的,迅速的;unique独特的。第19讲│跟踪训练4.Waitaminute.I'll

a

good

book

for

you

to

read

onthe

journey.A.look

aroundC.look

upB.look

intoD.look

out【解析】

D

本题考查动词短语辨析。look

around环顾;look

into调查;look

up抬头看,查阅;look

out查找,找出。第19讲│跟踪训练—Do

you

think

we

should

accept

that

offer?—Yes,weshould,forwe

such

bad

luck

up

till

now,andtime

out.have

had;

is

runninghad;

is

runninghave;

has

been

runhave

had;

has

been

run【解析】

A

本题考查动词的时态和语态。前面有现在完成时的时间状语uptillnow,故第一空用现在完成时;后面指时间快用光了,用进行时表示将来时。第19讲│跟踪训练6.When

we

will

hold

the

flower

show

in

the

park

mainly

theweatherrecently.A.lies

onC.relies

onB.puts

onD.depends

on【解析】

D

本题考查动词短语辨析。depend

on表示

“依靠,依赖,信任”时和rely

on意义相同。但是dependon还可以表示“取决于,由……决定”。第19讲│跟踪训练Knowing

he

was

safe

was

a

off my

mind.load

B.thing

C.matter

D.Event【解析】

A a

load

off one's

mind

表示“心中释然,如释重负”。第19讲│跟踪训练You

have

been

sitting

on

my

hat

and

now

it

is

badly

outof

.date

B.shape

C.order

D.balance【解析】

B

本题考查名词辨析。out

of

date意为“过时的”;out

of

shape意为“变形的”;out

of

order意为“无序的,乱套的”;out

of

balance意为“失去平衡”。从题干“你坐在我的帽子上”推测帽子应该是“变形了”,故选B项。第19讲│跟踪训练9.—Can

I

help

you?—I'd

like

a

room

with

a

bath.

How

much

do

you

?A.pay

B.offer

C.charge

D.Afford【解析】

C

本题考查动词辨析。charge在此处是指“要价”。pay意为“付款给(某人),支付(价款)”;offer意为“主动提供”;afford意为“付得起”,皆不符合题意。本题的关键是空格处动作的发出者是you,而不是I。第19讲│跟踪训练10.

—When

can

I

see

you,

Mr

Black?

Three

o'clock

thisafternoon?—Oh,no.I

ameetingthen.A.will

haveC.am

havingB.will

be

havingD.Have【解析】

B

本题考查动词的时态。此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作。故选B。第19讲│跟踪训练第20讲Module

2Traffic

Jam第20讲TrafficModule

2Jam第20讲│基础梳理基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃permit

n.执照,许可证vt.允许,准许→过去式/过去分词

permitted/permitted

→现在分词permitting

permissionn.允许receipt

n.收据→

receive

v.收到,接收;接待,接见→reception

n.招待会;接受;接待limit

n.限制,范围

v.

限制→

limited

adj.

有限的→limitless

adj.无限的→limitation

n.限制,局限4.7.10.registration

n.执照;登记→第20讲│基础梳理impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的→

impressionn.印象→impress

vt.留下深刻印象convenient

adj.方便的,便利的→

conveniencen.方便,便利→

inconvenientadj.

不方便的→

inconveniencen.

不方便explore

vt.

探索→

exploration

n.

探索→explorer

n.

探索者react

vi.反应;作出回应→

reactionn.反应solution

n.解答,答案→solve

v.解决mood

n.心情,心境→

moody

adj.心情坏的,喜怒无常的

registern.登记,注册Ⅱ.短语检测与……相连被困在……举起手马上;一会儿要求得到到处旅行;四处走动限制在……很好地欣赏到施工中;正在建设中值得做第20讲│基础梳理be

connected

to/with…be/get

stuck

in…raise

one’s

handin

no

timeask

forget

aroundbe

limited

tohave

a

good

view

ofunder

constructionbe

worth

doing关上(电灯、电视等);断掉遵守规则违反规则保持冷静让发动机开着心情很好肯定不;没门儿把……挡在外面,使……不入内交通堵塞令某人发疯第20讲│基础梳理switch

offfollow

the

rulesbreak

the

ruleskeep

coolleave

the

motor

onin

a

good

moodno

waykeep…out

oftraffic

jamdrivesb.

mad/crazy第20讲│基础梳理Ⅲ.佳句再现You

should

check

the

cab

has

a

business

permit,

and

makesureyouaskfor

a

receipt.你应该核实一下出租车是否有营业执照,并确保向他们索要发票。Public

transport

provides

a

cheap

way

to

get

aroundinBeijing.公共交通为北京旅游提供了一种经济的出行方式。It’s

a

good

idea

to

avoid

public

transport

during

the

rush hour.避免在高峰期乘坐公共交通工具是个好主意。You

will

have

a

good

view

of

the

rapidly

changing

city.你能很好地欣赏到正在日益变化的城市。第20讲│基础梳理5.The

situation

in

central

London,

wheredrivers

spend

fiftypercent

of their

time

in

queues,

became

so

bad

that

thelocal

government

decided

to

do

somethingabout

it.在伦敦市中心,司机要花费一半的时间排队等候,这种情况如此糟糕,以至于市政府决定采取一些措施。Ⅳ.单元语法Imperatives第20讲│基础梳理第20讲│单词点睛单词点睛1

permitn.

许可证;执照

v.

允许,容许permission

n.permit

sb.

to

do

sth.permit

doing

sth.准许;许可;批准准许某人做某事

准许做某事(3)

with/without

one’s

permission在某人的允许下/未经某人的许可ask

for

permission

请求许可【经典句式】Weather

permitting,…=

If weather

permits,…如果天气许可的话/假如天气好的话,……第20讲│单词点睛第20讲│单词点睛【活学活用】Please

permitme

to

say

a

few

words.请允许我说几句话。

Weather

permitting

,we’ll

climb

the

mountain.天气许可的话,我们就去爬山。It’s

illegal

to

read

people’s

private

letterswithout

permission

.未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。2

limitn.限度,限制范围;极限vt.限制(定)limited

adj.limitless

adj.a

limit

to/on有限的无限的对……的限制limit

sth.

to…/be

limited

to…限制在……第20讲│单词点睛第20讲│单词点睛【活学活用】I

shall

limit

myself to

three

aspects

of the

subject.我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。Each

branch

of the

government

haslimited

powers.政府的每一个部门拥有有限的权力。There’s

no

limit

to

what

you

can

do

if you

try.如果你努力,没有什么你不能做的。3

providevt.

提供,供应provided/providing

conj.假若;如果……的话provide

sb.

with

sth.=provide

sth.

for

sb.向某人提供某物offer

sb.

sth.=offer

sth.

to

sb.主动提供某物给某人supply

sb.

with

sth.=supply

sth.

to

sb.向某人提供某物第20讲│单词点睛第20讲│单词点睛【活学活用】Enough

food

and

clothing

have

been

provided

for

the

poorchildren.已经给那些穷孩子们提供了足够的食物和衣服。He

offered

me

some

useful

advice.他给我提供了些有用的建议。Provided/Providing

that

you

have

enough

money

in

youraccount,you

can

withdraw

up

to

$

100

a

day.只要账户存款足够,你每天最多可提取100美元。4

convenientadj.方便的;便利的(1)

convenience

n.inconvenient

adj.inconvenience

n.方便,便利;便利的事物、用具不方便的;不便利的不方便;不便(2) sth.

be

convenient

for/to

sb.对某人来说……是方便的at

one’s

convenience

在某人方便时【经典句式】It

is

convenient

for

sb.

to

do

sth.…对某人来说做某事方便。第20讲│单词点睛【易错警示】convenient的主语是it或其他的物,而不能用人。如:

I

can’t

see

him

now;it’s

not

convenient.√I

can’t

see

him

now;I

am

not

convenient.×我现在不便见他。第20讲│单词点睛第20讲│单词点睛【活学活用】Will

it

be

convenient

for

you

to

start

work

tomorrow?你明天开始工作方便吗?Is

three

o’clockconvenientfor

you?三点钟你方便吗?伸出;显眼;引人注目坚持(真理);遵循;忠于第20讲│短语储存短语储存1 be/get

stuckin…

(be

or

e

fixed

in

one

place

andunabletomove)被困在……;卡住了,卡壳了,进行不下去了stick

outstick

to第20讲│短语储存【活学活用】用stick短语的适当形式填空Our

car

got/wasstuckin

thesnow.Mum,

can

you

help

me

with

my

homework?

I

am

stuc.

kIf

you

stick

tothe

truth,you

have

nothing

to

fear.She

has

red

hair

that

always

sticksout

inacrowd.2

be

(well)

worth

doing(非常)值得做(1) worthwhile

adj.值得的(2)

be

worthy

of

值得;配得上(不跟表示钱数的名词)be

worthy

of

doing/being

donebe

worthy

to

do/to

be

done值得做(某事)值得做(某事)第20讲│短语储存【经典句式】It’s

worthwhile

doing/to

do

sth.做某事是值得的。【温馨提示】worth

后面要加动名词的主动形式来表示被动含义,而beworthy

of后的动名词及be

worthy

后面的不定式要根据实际情况用主动或被动形式。第20讲│短语储存第20讲│短语储存【活学活用】The

film

Titanic

is

so

exciting

that

it

is

well

worth

seeing/worthyof

beingseen/worthy

to

be

seentwice.

电影《泰坦尼克号》激动人心,非常值得再看一遍。It’s

worthwhile

taking

the

trouble

to

explain

a

job

fully

tonew

employees.给新雇员们详细解释一下工作要求,费点事也是值得的。3 get

around/round

(消息)传开;到处旅行get

aboutget

across(消息)传开;走动,到处跑;旅行

(使……)被理解,讲清楚开始认真做某事get

away

fromget

off逃离;脱身;(得以)离开出发,离开;下班;下车get

on/along

with…

进展,进步;相处克服;解决;从(疾病等)中恢复用完,耗尽;处理;通过;打通电话第20讲│短语储存get

down

to

(doing)

sth.get

overget

through第20讲│短语储存【活学活用】用get短语的适当形式填空Bad

news

gets

around/round/about

quickly.Your

meaning

didn’t

really

get

across.I

tried

calling

you

several

times

but

I

couldn’t

get

throu.ghI

think

the

problem

can

be

gotover

without

too

muchdifficulty.It’s

time

I

got

down

to

thinkingaboutthatessay.4 in

no

time

马上;一会儿at

one

timeat

a

timeat

all

timesat

timesfrom

time

to

timeat

the

same

timein

timeon

timeof all

time曾经;一度每次;一次总是;随时;永远有时;间或不时;有时;偶尔同时及时;迟早;最后,终于按时;准时自古以来;从未有过第20讲│短语储存第20讲│短语储存【活学活用】Don’t

try

to

do

everything

at

once;take

it

a

bit

at

a

time

.不要什么事情都一块儿干,要一次做一点儿。Jed

got

the

car

fixed

in

no

time.杰德马上就把那辆车修理好了。She

has

to

work

at

weekends

from

time

to

time.她偶尔周末还得工作。He

can

be

really

badtempered

attimes.他有的时候脾气可真坏。5 no

way

肯定不;没门儿in

no

way

绝不;一点也不(放于句首时要引起部分倒装)in

a/one/some

wayall

the

wayhave

a

long

way

to

go在某种意义上;在某一方面一路上;自始至终还要做很大的努力第20讲│短语储存第20讲│短语储存【活学活用】—Are

you

going

to

give

me

that

money?—

No

way

!“你会给我那些钱吗?”“没门儿!”The

work

is

well

done

ina/one/some

way

.在某种意义上,这工作做得不错。In

no

way

should

this

be

seen

as

a

defeat.这绝对不应看做是一种失败。不要让发动机一直开着。Don’tleave

the

motor

on.【句式点拨】“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构意为“使……保持某种状态”。常见形式为:leave

sb./sth.

done/doing/adj./adv./prep.

…leave

sth.

as

it

is/was…第20讲│句型透视句型透视第20讲│句型透视【活学活用】Don’t

leave

her

waiting

outside

in

the

rain.不要让她在外面雨中等着。We

can

leave

it

open/on

forthemoment.我们可以暂时让它开着。Don’t

touch

my

desk;

leaveitasitis

.不要碰我的书桌,就让它那样吧。Please

excuse

me

if I

have

left

any

of your

questionsunanswered

.如果我落下了任何一个您的问题没有回答,请您原谅。第20讲│跟踪训练to

your

idea?跟踪训练Ⅰ.单词拼写His

paintings

are

on

d

isplay

at

the

exhibition.Those

scientists

are

exploring

all

possible

ways

to

curethe

disease.His

collection

of paintings

is

most

impressive

(令人印象深刻).4.How

did

Wilson

r

eact

5.The

child

was

the

s

ingle

survivorof the

air

crash.

Allthe

others

died.Ⅱ.选词填空under

construction, keep

cool, get

around,

keep

…out

of,be

connected

to第20讲│跟踪训练We

must

keepcool

in

the

face

of

danger.It’s

hard

to

getaroundwithoutacar.A

new

teaching

building

is

underconstructioninourschool.The

refrigerator

has

been

connected

to

the

electricity

supply.This

will

keep

morecars

outof

thecitycenter.Ⅲ.单项填空1.[2010·浙江卷]

The

school

advisers

help

you

talk

throughyour

problems

but

they

don't

give

you

any

direct

.A.solutionC.measureB.targetD.function【解析】A

本题考查名词辨析。根据句意:学校的咨询师会帮助你讨论你的问题,但是他们不会给直接的解决办法(solution)。第20讲│跟踪训练2.[2010·福建卷]

In

April,

thousands

of

holidaymakersremained

abroad

due

to

the

volcanic

ash

cloud.A.stickingC.to

be

stuckB.stuckD.to

have

stuck【解析】B

考查非谓语动词。句意为:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。remain用作连系动词,接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。第20讲│跟踪训练3.Please

don't

speak

of this.Idon'twantitto

.A.get

alongC.get

toB.get

onD.get

around【解析】

D

本题考查动词短语辨析。句意为:请不要说这个,我不想让它传播出去。get

along

进展,相处;geton上车,进展,相处;getto到达;getaround(消息)传开,传出去。依据句意可知选D。第20讲│跟踪训练4.

that

there

is

no

opposition,

I

will

report

it

to

thegeneral

manager.A.To

provideC.Having

providedB.Be

providedD.Providing本题考查非谓语动词。providing/provided【解析】Dthat假如。第20讲│跟踪训练5.—Have

you

been

wasting

time

on

computer

games

again?—

.

I've

been

studying

a

lot

and

I

need

a

break.A.No

wayC.I

don't

agreeB.Not

reallyD.I

could't

agree

m

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