译林版九上Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar练习（含解析）

第第页译林版九上Unit1KnowyourselfGrammar练习（含解析）译林版九上Unit1Grammar

一、单项选择（共10小题）

1.NeitherKatenorhercousintoRussia,but_____ofthemhaveknownthecountryverywell.

A.havebeen;neitherB.havegone;either

C.hasbeen;bothD.hasgone;both

2.从四个选项中选出画线部分读音不同的选项，把序号填在题前括号中。

A.homeB.noseC.thoseD.hospital

3.Ourteachersoftengiveus_____advicewhenweareintrouble.

A.alargeamountofB.afew

C.manyD.alargenumberof

4.Itisreportedthatabout_____peoplearelivinginShanghai.

A.24millionsB.24millionsof

C.24millionD.24millionof

5.IsShanghainearorfaraway_____Hangzhou

A.toB.withC.inD.from

6.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation

A.mailB.captainC.paintD.train

7.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers

A.tinB.sliceC.pilotD.spicy

8.Kitty'smotherhasboughtmany_____forlunch.

A.riceB.salad

C.soupD.frozendumplings

9._____theend,Disneyisfamous_____itsfantasticthemeparks,likeDisneyworldinFlorida.

A.By,ofB.At,asC.On,ofD.In,for

10.AsthecapitalofChina,Beijinghasahistoryofmorethan_____years.

A.fourthousandB.fourthousands

C.fourthousandofD.fourthousandsof

二、完形填空（共1小题）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

ACanadianwomanandherteenagesongotinthetaxiandaskedmetotakethemtoBaiyunairport(机场).Theyweregoingbackto_____11_____.Wehadaniceconversationtogetherandwhentheygotout,theythankedmealot.

Whenmy_____12_____passengergotin,hegavemeapurse(钱包)andsaidhefounditontheback_____13_____.Ilookedatthepurseandknewit_____14_____theCanadianwoman.

Ifoundatelephonenumberinthepurseandphonedthenumber.TheCanadianwoman_____15_____.Sheaskedmetogobacktotheairportandreturnthe_____16_____.SoIturnedoffmytaxilightandstartedforthe_____17_____.Ontheway,fiveorsixpeopletriedto_____18_____mewhileIwasdrivingthroughthecity,butIdidn'tstop.Iwasdoingagoodthing!

Fortyminutes_____19_____,Iarrivedattheairport.Thewomanwasstandingoutsidetheterminalbuildingandlookedworried.Igavebackthepurse.Shewasso_____20_____.Shejustlaughed.Shesaid,"You'rereallymyfavoriteChinese."

11.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.CanadaD.Japan

12.A.nextB.lastC.familiarD.thenext

13.A.roomB.seatC.streetD.bed

14.A.belongedtoB.dependedonC.stoodforD.canbe

15.A.laughedB.repeatedC.answeredD.smiled

16.A.moneyB.purseC.numberD.seat

17.A.cityB.townC.buildingD.airport

18.A.helpB.stopC.catchD.keep

19.A.laterB.earlierC.soonerD.farther

20.A.sadB.worriedC.happyD.sadly

三、阅读选择（共1小题）

ThedaybeginsearlyforMike.Itisonly5o'clockinthemorning,andhehasalreadystartedworking.

Mikeownsalargeteaplantationinhishometown.Itcoversanareaofmorethan330squaremeters.Theteafarmerwalksthroughtheplantsslowly.Hecarefullypressesaleafbetweenhisthumbandindexfinger(食指)and_____21_____picksit.

Ateaplantcanonlybepickedonceitisaboutthreeyearsold.Ateachpicking,onlyyoungleavescanbepicked.Andtheteaplantsareusuallyofdifferentheights._____22_____,teafarmerscanrarelyrelyonmachines.Anyonecanseethatplantingtearequiresgreatpatienceandlotsofhardwork.

Mikeknowsthe_____23_____ofteadependsnotonlyontheteaplants.Thepickingandprocessing(处理)playanimportantpart,too.Asanexperiencedteafarmer,heknowswhichleavesaretobepickedand_____24_____topicktheseleaves.

Aprilisusuallythe_____25_____monthforMike.Itisthebesttimeforharvesting(收获)top-qualitygreenteas.Mikehastopickabout90,000piecesofyoungleavestoproduceonepoundofgreentea.

Shortlyafterpickingtheleaves,Mikebeginsprocessingthem.Theleavesaredried,rolledandthenshaped.Aheavy_____26_____ofthecutleavesfillstheairintheworkshop.

21.A.qualityB.whenC.HoweverD.smell

E.gentlyF.ThereforeG.busiest

22.A.qualityB.whenC.HoweverD.smell

E.gentlyF.ThereforeG.busiest

23.A.qualityB.whenC.HoweverD.smell

E.gentlyF.ThereforeG.busiest

24.A.qualityB.whenC.HoweverD.smell

E.gentlyF.ThereforeG.busiest

25.A.qualityB.whenC.HoweverD.smell

E.gentlyF.ThereforeG.busiest

26.A.qualityB.whenC.HoweverD.smell

E.gentlyF.ThereforeG.busiest

四、句子填空（共8小题）

27.We_____(认识到)itwastoolatewhenwearrivedthere.

28.根据句意及英文释义写出单词。

Thestudent's_____(notbeingcareful)madehimloselotsofmarksintheMathsexam.

29.根据英文释义写出句中所缺单词

Theboygot_____(feelafraidornervous)whenhewalkedaloneintheforest.

30.根据括号中的英文释义写出单词。

Hespenthalfofhismoneybuyingthat_____(up-to-date;newest)mobilephone.

31.根据括号中的英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺

Theoldmankeepsapetdogtoavoidfeeling_____(unhappybecauseyouarealone).

32.请根据括号中的英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

Tomdidn'tsleepwelllastnightandnowhefeelsvery_____(inneedofsleep).

33.You_____needacarifyouliveinthecountry.(real)

34.Youare_____wellenoughtotakealittlelightexercise.(probable)

五、翻译题（共5小题）

35.放松；休息_____

36.厨房_____

37.来自_____

38.确实吓人_____

39.南非_____

答案

1.C

【解析】

此题考查的是短语和代词的辨析及主谓一致。句意：Kate和她的表姐都没有去过俄罗斯，但是她们两个都对那个国家很了解。havebeen去过（已经回来）；havegone去了（没有回来），故排除B和D项。neither…nor…既不……，也不……，谓语动词和就近的主语保持一致，就近的主语是hercousin，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A项。both代词，两者（都）；neither代词，（两者之中）无一个；either代词，（两者之中）任何一个。

因此，正确答案是C。

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.D

10.A

11.C

【解析】

此题考查的是国家名辨析。句意：他们将要回到加拿大。China中国；England英国；Canada加拿大；Japan倭国。结合上文可知应用Canada。因此，正确答案是C。

12.A

【解析】

此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：当我的下一位乘客进来的时候，他给了我一个钱包，说他在后座上发现了它。next下一个；last上一个；familiar熟悉的；thenext下一个，表特指。结合上文可知这位乘客在那对母女之后，所以应用next。因此，正确答案是A。

13.B

【解析】

此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：当我的下一位乘客进来的时候，他给了我一个钱包，说他在后座上发现了它。room房间；seat座位；street街道；bed床。因为是在车上，所以用seat。因此，正确答案是B。

14.A

【解析】

此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：我看了看那个钱包，然后知道了它是那个加拿大女子的。belongto属于；dependon依赖；standfor代表；canbe可能是。根据句意可知应用belongto，且时态为一般过去时。因此，正确答案是A。

15.C

【解析】

此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：那个加拿大女子接了电话。laugh大笑；repeat重复；answer回答，接电话；smile微笑。根据上文可知应用answer，表示接电话。因此，正确答案是C。

16.B

【解析】

此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：她请我返回机场归还钱包。money钱；purse钱包；number数字；seat座位。根据上文推知此处应用purse。因此，正确答案是B。

17.D

【解析】

此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：所以我关掉了我的出租车灯，并且开始赶往机场。city城市；town城镇；building建筑物；airport机场。根据上文推知此处应用airport。因此，正确答案是D。

18.B